2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题卷及答案.doc

机密★启用前2016年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题卷及答案本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共8页时量120分钟，满分100分第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标准试题卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C听下面一段对话，回答第1小题1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather. B. Sports. C. Health.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题2. How is Toby going to travel to Zhangjiajie? A. By plane. B. By bike. C. By train.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。

3. Where is the woman going?A. The gym. B. The car park. C. The swimming pool.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题4. What does Michael need most?A. Food. B. Water. C. Fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题5. Who makes Mrs. Zhang sad?A. Her husband. B. Her daughter. C. Her son.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题6. How old is the girl? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.7. Why doesn’t the girl want a younger brother? A. Boys are often rude. B. Boys are usually dirty. C. Boys are always noisy.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。

8. Where are the speakers?A. In a zoo. B. At a cinema. C. In an art room.9. What does the sign say about elephants?A. They have good sight. B. They can see some colors. C. They move slowly.10. How many kinds of animals are talked about? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2.听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题11. Who was missing? A. Jack. B. Sophia. C. Kelly.12. From where did the woman get the news? A. TV. B. The Internet. C. The local newspaper.13. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.听下面一段对话，回答第14和第16三个小题。

14. How long has the girl been in the school? A. 20 days. B. 30 days. C. 40 days.15. What do the students in the USA often do in class? A. Listen silently. B. Have discussions. C. Read aloud.16. What do we know about the boy? A. He is the girl’s brother. B. He comes from the United States. C. He writes for the school newspaper.听下面一段对话，回答第17和第20四个小题17. What does Best Clothing Shop sell? A. Lovely and cheap clothing. B. Expensive but attractive clothing. C. Clothes of the traditional style.18. Where has Best Clothing Shop opened new branches? A. In the downtown area. B. In the old town area. C. In the low area.19. How is the shopping environment? A. Unfriendly. B. Enjoyable. C. Terrible.20. What will you receive as a luck shopper this Saturday? A. A discount card. B. A new shirt. C. A wonderful gift.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A21. What is a cheetah in the left ad? A. A wild animal. B. A kind of bird.C. A circus performer. D. A tool to train big cats.22. What can a person get for training big cats in Las Vegas? A. No training. B. Fantastic conditions.C. A boring life. D. Low pay.23. To write for the magazine, a person should provide __________. A. chances B. influence C. ideas D. humor24. How much can the winner get in the challenge for the new TV show? A. $500. B. $5,000. C. $500,000. D. $5,000,000.BHave you grasped the information taught by your teacher in class? Have you understood what you saw on the screen? Maybe everyone has their own learning style.Generally speaking, we gather information with our minds and bodies in different ways, such as seeing, hearing and doing. Then our brains deals with that information, organizing it and connecting it to things we are already aware of. In other words, our brains will deal with the information in different ways. Sometimes we think in pictures or words. Sometimes we remember details or the big pictures.For different people, their learning styles are different too. One person may find it hard to mke out the information in written forms but easy to know it immediately in an oral description. However, another person might find difficulties with the picture but the written message.Now scientists say there exist seven basic learning styles.•Linguistic: These people learn through listening, reading, speaking and writing.•Logical: These people learn with formula (公式) and principles (原理).•Visual: These people learn by seeing what they are studying.•Musical: These people learn well when information is presented through music.•Kinesthetic: These people learn from movement and physical activities.•Intrapersonal: These people learn best by linking new information directly with their own experiences.•Interpersonal: These people learn well by working with others.Therefore, if you know what lea。