四级听力词汇（hand+out).doc

一、场景1、In a university/school(full) professor 教授 BA/BS 文学／理学学士(associate) professor (副)教授 MA/MS 文学/理学硕士teaching assistant 助教 PhD 博士dean 系主任；训导长 Bachelor's degree 学士学位major/minor 主修/辅修 Master’s degree 硕士学位mid-term exam 期中考试 course/program 课程final exam 期末考试 required course 必修课term/semester 学期 optional/elective course 选修课academic year 学年 diploma 文凭graduate 毕业(生) undergraduate 本科生academic adviser 学术顾问 oral presentation 口头发言Lecture 讲座 deadline 截止日期freshman/sophomore/junior/senior大学一/二/三/四年级学生 hand in 上交fellowship /scholarshship 奖学金term paper 学期论文 tuition 学费essay 文章 credit 学分 seminar 研讨会 credit system 学分制 thesis 论文 credit hours 学分时certificate 证书 registration day 注册日 assignment/homework 作业 commencement 毕业典礼 audit a course 旁听一门课 register 注册school calendar 校历 dormitory/dorm 宿舍transfer 转学 school record 成绩单campus 校区；校园 dormitory (学校)宿舍 faculty 系；学院的全体工作人员 department 科(系) grants 给大学生的助学金 grading system 计分方式 elementary(intermediate；advance)French 基础(中级；高级)法语 2、At a bankbank account 银行账户 cash 现金 check 支票open a savings/checking account 开一个存款 /支票帐户bank teller 出纳员exchange rate 兑换率 credit card 信用卡withdraw 提款 nickel=5 centsmake a withdrawal 取钱 a quarter=25 centsdeposit 存款 penny=centinterest rate 利率 dime=10centstraveler's check 旅行支票 a half dollar=50 centsforeign currency/exchange 外汇/外汇兑换3、In the post office mail 邮件 prepaid 预付的parcel/package 包裹 collect 由收件人付款的registered letter/mail 挂号信 size 尺寸post/mail 邮寄 weight limit 重量限制postage 邮费 cash the money order 领取汇款stamp 邮票 aerogram 航空信件telegram 电报 delivery 送递air-mail 航空邮递 send a telegram/mail 发电报/寄邮件express 快递 be insured 保险return address 回信地址 postcard 明信片sender's address 寄件人地址 postman/mailman 邮递员4、At a restaurant order 点菜 course (一道)莱drink 饮料 Anything to drink? 喝点什么?dessert 甜点 beer 啤酒menu 菜单 bill 账单beef/steak 牛排 appetizer 开胃菜/品book/reserve a table for 预订(几个人)的餐桌 rare 生的medium-rare 半生半熟的A table for two? 要一张两人桌? Well-done 熟透的Are you ready to order? 可以点菜了吗?pork chop 排骨 good service 良好的服务soup 汤 pay the bill 买单/结账salad 沙拉 tipping 付小费waiter/waitress 男/女服务员 specialty 特色菜dish 菜 coffee 咖啡ice-cream 冰淇淋 seafood 海鲜delicious meal 美味佳肴 chef/cook 厨师to one's liking 合某人的口味5、At a hotel reservation 预订 receptionist 接待员fill in/up/out the registration form 填写住宿登记表 book/reserve a room 订房间check in 登记人住 dining room 餐厅check out 结账后离开 double/single room 双/单人房间ID card 身份证 bath (room) 浴室luggage/baggage 行李 porter 搬运工reception 接待 room service 客房服务6、In a librarybook shelf 书架 check out counter 还书处library card 借书证 bibliography 文献目录catalog(ue) 目录 records 记录/唱片novel 小说 tapes 磁带magazine 杂志 librarian 图书管理员the latest issue 最新的一期 limit 借期due 到期的 renew 续借overdue 过期的 author/writer 作者/著者fine 罚款 title 书名/期刊名borrow/return 借书/还书 music album 音乐专集journal/periodical 期刊 reserved area 馆藏区reference books 参考书 How long can I keep the books?我可以借多久?card catalog(ue) 卡片目录 press/publishing house 出版社7、In the hospitala cold/colds 感冒 fever 发烧sore throat 嗓子疼 pain 疼痛cough 咳嗽 chest pain 胸痛heart 心脏 come down with a cold/flu 患感冒/患流感而病倒lung 肺 be not quite oneself 不舒服(有点小病)headache 头痛 patient 病人blood-pressure 血压 surgeon 外科大夫stomachache 胃疼/肚子疼 physician 内科大夫flu/influenza 流感 dentist 牙医symptoms 症状 prescription 处方dizzy 头晕 write out a prescription 开处方give an injection 注射 fill a prescription 照药方配药give an examination 检查 pills 药丸Chinese herbal medicine 中药 tablets 药片feel ill/sick 感觉不适 take one's temperature/blood pressure 量体温／血压There is something wrong with ．不舒服 What is/seems to be the trouble? /What's the matter with you?哪儿不舒服?take medicine/pills/tablet 吃药 pharmacist/chemist 药剂师 dental problems 牙科疾病 have a runny nose 流鼻涕8、At the airport/on the plane reserve/book tickets 订票 fasten seat-belt/safety-belt 系紧安全带departure time 起飞时间 airsick 晕机。