(完整word版)Therebe句型教学设计.doc
4页There be句型教学设计There be句型(六年级下Un it4)学科英语年级六年级下册教者严华课时时长(分钟)1课时/40分钟教学目标知识:学习并掌握 There be句型的结构及句型变化 方法:讲练测结合,掌握there be句型的基本用法, 会在实际中灵活运用能力:能够在英语句子中正确运用 there be句型教学重点1. 掌握there be句型的各种句型转化2. 掌握there be句型的主谓致教学难点1.正确地使用there be句型2•掌握there be句型的常见考点及易错点教学过程一、 复习预习教师引导学生复习所学内容; 一般疑问句,由一般疑问句Isthere a di ning hall in our school? 导入本节课内容二、 知识讲解知识点:there be句型【考查点】一 there be句型基本情况1定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人2•结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状 语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也 不必译出句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某 人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致如:① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟② There is a teacher and many stude nts in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两 个男孩,一个女孩考查点】二 there be 句型的各种句型转化1. 变成否定There be 句型的否定式的构成和含有 be 动词的其它句型一 样,在 be 后加上 not 或 no 即可注意 not 和 no 的不同: not 是副词, no 为形容词, not a/an/any + n. 相当于 no+ n. 女口: There are some pictures on the wall. There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. f There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2. 变成一般疑问句There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把 be 动词调整到句首, 再在句尾加上问号即可。
但同时要注意: 当肯定句中有 some 时, 要将其改为any (否定变化也一样)如: There is some water on Mars. f Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. fAre there any fish inthe water?3. 特殊疑问句1)对主语提问: 当主语是人的时候,则用 who 引导,当主 语是物的时候,则用 what 引导注意:无论原句的主语是单数 还是复数, 对之提问时一般都用 be 的单数形式 (回答时却要根据 实际情况来决定 )如: There are many things over there. fWhat's overthere?There is a little girl in the room. ^Who is in the room?2) 对地点状语提问:则用 where弓I导女口: There is a computer on the desk. f Where is the computer?There are four children on the playground. fWhere are the four childre n?3) 对数量提问,一般有两种句型结构:How ma ny+ 复数名词+are there+ 介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?课程小结:本节课围绕there be句型展开,重点内容为there be句型 的各种句型转化、时态、主谓一致、以及 there be句型的反意疑问句。
通过讲、练、测结合,使学生掌握了该知识点的基本用 法,并重点强调了考点和易错点,使学生能够灵活使用该知识点, 从而全面提升了其英语语言应用能力 .课堂达标检测一、 用is或are填空1. There many mon keys in the moun tai n.2 There a beautiful garde n in our school.3. There some water in the glass.4. There some bread on the table.5. There a bird in the tree.6. There some trees and a car near the house.二、 单项选择( )1.There some milk ,some eggs and apples on the table.A.is B.are C.has D.have( )2.There an apple and ten bananas in the basket.A.are B.is C.has D.have( )3.There not milk in the cup on the table .A.are, any B.are , much C.is ,any D.is ,much( )4.Are there stude nts in the room ?A.some B.a ny C.ma ny D.much( )5.How many boys there in Class one?A.be B.is C.are D.am三、句型转换I.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。
1.There is some water in the bottle.2. There are many apples in the box.II.对句子划线部分提问3. There are seven days in a week.4. There are lots of books in our library.5. There is a knife over there. 6. There is a little milk in the glass.教后反思:。





