2022年高中英语必修7Unit1Livingwithtechnology-Section3Grammarandusage.doc

2022年高中英语必修7Unit1Livingwithtechnology-Section3Grammarandusage1. direction (P8)n. [U] control or instruction: 命令The project was under the direction of a well-known academic.n. [C] the position towards which someone or sth. moves or faces: 方向"No, go that way, " I said, pointing in the opposite direction.He was going in the direction of the bedroom.They drove away in opposite directions.plural noun: 1) instructions that you give to someone about how to find a particular place: 指路Can you give me directions to your house?"Did you have any difficulty finding the theatre?" "No, your directions were excellent."2) information or orders telling you what to do: 指导,说明I couldn't understand the directions on the packet.He will be giving/issuing directions to judges on sentencing in the next few days.高考链接1. I saw a woman running to ward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction she had e. (xx重庆)　A. of which  B. by which　　　C. in which  D. from which 2. I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good _________ of direction. (xx浙江) A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense答案及解析: 1. C. 朝着……方向, 需用介词”in”.2. D. a sense of direction 方向感2. acpany (P8)v. [T] 1) to go with someone or to be provided or exist at the same time as sth.: 伴随The course books are acpanied by four cassettes.Depression is almost always acpanied by insomnia.The salmon was acpanied by (= served with) a fresh green salad.2) SLIGHTLY FORMAL to show someone how to get to somewhere: 领路,带路Would you like me to acpany you to your room?3) FORMAL to go with someone to a social event or to an entertainment: 陪同(去社交场合)"May I acpany you to the ball?" he asked her.I have two tickets for the theatre on Saturday evening - would you care to acpany me?v. [T] to sing or play an instrument with another musician or singer: 伴奏Miss Jessop acpanied Mr Bentley on the piano.3. anyhow (P8) adv. (ALSO anyway) 1) whatever else is happening; not considering other things: 无论如何, 不管怎样Of course I don't mind taking you home - I'm going that way anyway."I thought you said everyone had left." "Well, some of them have anyway."Her parents were opposed to her giving up her course, but she did it anyway.2) used in conversation to emphasize what is being said: 究竟,到底I don't have time to go and anyway it's too expensive.What was he doing with so much of the pany's money in his personal account anyway?3) In conversation, anyway is also used to change the subject, return to an earlier subject or get to the most interesting point: Anyway, as I said, I'll be away next week.Anyway, in the end I didn't wear your jacket.高考链接I'm certain David's told you his business troubles. ______, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank. (xx湖北) A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though答案与解析: B. 意思是, 不管怎么样, 他欠银行很多钱也不是什么秘密了。

4. in that case (P9)in that casebecause of the mentioned situation: 假如那样的话There's no coffee left? In that case I'll have tea.in the case ofwith reference to, or in the situation of: 假如The law will apply equally to men and women except in the case of maternity leave.(just) in casebecause of a possibility of sth. happening, being needed, etc: 以防万一I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some just in case.Bring a map in case you get lost.高考链接1. I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some _________.（xx全国）　　A．at last B． in case C．once again D．in time2. I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. (xx上海) A．why B．which C．as D．where 3. _______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. (xx江苏) A. Which B. When C. What D. As4. -- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. -- __________. (xx湖南) A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depends C. OK, just in case D. All fight, you're wele 5. —I’m afraid Mr. Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.—Oh, _________ I won’t wait. (xx浙江) A．no doubt B．after all C．in that case D．in this way 答案及解析：1. B. in case 意思是：以防万一。

at last是最后，终于 once again又一次 in time及时；迟早2. D. where =in which. in the cases: 在那些情况下3. D. as is often the case, 固定用法, 正如惯常的情况4. C. ——这儿阴天请带上一把雨伞——好的，以防万一四个选项只有C符合语境take it easy从容／不紧张；it just depends那要看情况；you are wele别客气／不用谢5. C. 如果那样的话.我就不等了. 5. stand for (P9)1) to support or represent a particular idea or set of ideas: 同意This party stands for low taxes and individual freedom.2) If one or more letters stand for a word or name, they are the first letter or letters of that word or name and they represent it: 代表'GMT' stands for Greenwich Mean Time. 3) If you will not stand for sth., you will not accept a situation or a particular type of behaviour: 容忍I wouldn't stand。