高考模拟试题2解析版.doc

第 1 页高考模拟试题 2 解析版一．单选1. He hasn’t got any hobbies，_______ you call watching TV a hobby.A. when B. if C. unless D. since【答案】C【解析】句意：他没有任何爱好，除非你将看电视称为爱好的话when 当……时候；if 如果；unless 除非，要不是；since 既然根据主从句之间的关系和连词含义判断故选 C2. —With this New Year_______ new challenges.一 Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle.A. comes B. will come C. is coming D. come【答案】D【解析】句意：----新的挑战伴随着这个新年到来了全球经济仍存在不确定性，许多国家继续争斗介词放在句首，主语和谓语动词完全倒装，这种倒装句一般只有一般现在时和一般过去时，故判断选 D3. —It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models. How about yours?—We will_______.A. follow suit B. sink or swim togetherC. set eyes on it D. get to the bottom of it【答案】A【解析】句意为：——据报道上海车展停止用人模。

你们的呢？——我们将仿效的Follow suit 仿效（某人） ；sink or swim together 同舟共济；set eyes on it 第一次看见 get to the bottom of it.4. —Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A. equal B. essential C. special D. superior【答案】A【命题立意】考查形容词的用法第 2 页【解析】句意：---你认为他是唯一一个适合这项工作的人 我不确定，但是他会证明他能胜任这项工作be equal to the task 胜任工作equal 平等的；essential 重要的，必需的；special 特殊的，专门的；superior 优于……的故判断选 A5. As the dark horse, China’s football team swept into the quarterfinals_______ it lost to host country Australia.A. as B. what C. that D. where【答案】D【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。

解析】句意：中国队作为黑马队一举进入四分之一决赛，这场比赛里，输给了东道主澳大利亚队由于空前是名词，再看下面选项，可以确定这是定语从句分析从句，主谓结构，不缺主语和宾语，因此从关系副词中选而 quarterfinals 是表示相当于地点的，定语从句中缺少地点状语故用 where，故判断选 D6. Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles, Day, Hong Kong, the U.S. and Russia_______ the top three outside.A. claimed B. to be claimed C. claiming D. being claimed【答案】C【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法解析】句意：成群的顾客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍节，香港、美国和俄罗斯成为（大陆）以外的前三甲Hong Kong, the U.S. and Russia 是 claim 的动作执行者，应用现在分词短语与修饰词构成独立主格结构故判断选 C7. It might have_______ your notice but I am very busy at the moment.A. quit B. neglected C. escaped D. denied【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

解析】句意：可能没注意到你的通知，但我现在正忙quit 放弃；neglect 忽略；escape逃脱；denied 拒绝escape 逃脱，未注意到如：No detail was too small to escape her attention 再小的细节都逃不过她的眼睛故判断选 C第 3 页8. He abandoned teaching_______ a career as a musician.A. in favor of B. in terms of C with regard to D. with reference to【答案】A【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法解析】句意：他放弃教学以有利于作为音乐家的职业in favor of 以……有利于，支持，赞成；in terms of 根据，依……而言； with regard to 关于，说起；with reference to 提及，参考故判断选 A9. The frozen waterfall has attracted floods of tourists to_______ the natural beauty.A. cherish B. admire C. observe D. discover【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

解析】句意：冰冻的瀑布吸引了大量游客欣赏自然美景cherish 珍贵；admire 欣赏，赞赏；observe 观察；discover 发现故判断选 B10. —Do you know the story of Niulang and Zhinu?—Of course. Their love story was_______ as an example for hundreds of years in China.A. taken up B. kept up C. picked up D. held up【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法解析】句意：---你知道牛郎和织女的故事吗？ ---当然在中国上百年来，他们的爱情一直作为典范而传送着hold up as an example 奉为楷模Take up 占用；keep up 保持；pick up 捡起故判断选 D11. Estella showed me the way with a candle. When she opened the side entrance, the_______ of the daylight quite confused me.A. trend B. rush C. crash D. increase【答案】B【命题立意】考查名词的用法。

解析】句意：Estella 用蜡烛给我指路当她打开侧门时，强烈的日光让我模糊不清the 第 4 页rush of the daylight 强烈的日光trend 趋势；crash 坠毁；increase 增加故判断选 B12. If people outside China learned a bit about jasmine tea culture, they would realize there_______ a lot of enjoyment in it.A. is B. was C. were D. would be【答案】A【命题立意】考查主谓一致和时态的用法解析】句意：如果国外的人们学一点关于茉莉花茶的文化，他们将会意识到它里面有许多乐趣主句和从句都是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，但 realize 的宾语从句说的是客观事实，应用一般现在时故判断选 A13. My voice was so little and the shop owner had to bend down to hear_______ I wanted to buy.A. what it was B. it was what C. what it was that D. what was that【答案】C【命题立意】考查强调句型的用法。

解析】我的声音太小了以致于店主弯下腰来听我确实想买什么Hear 后的宾语从句使用的强调句型，强调的是 what，宾语从句应用陈述语序故判断选 C14. Mr. Smith let off upon me the speech he_______ to make all along.A. had died B. died C. was dying D. had been dying【答案】D【命题立意】考查时态的用法解析】句意：史密斯先生向我不断练习一个他一直就渴望做的演讲本句正常语序是：Mr. Smith let off the speech…upon meLet off 本意是：开枪，这里引申为“不断练习”，upon 表示说话的对像15. —Do you know the newly appointed CEO?--__________.A. I’ll check it B. Only that there is one C. More often than not D. It will come to me【答案】B【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法第 5 页【解析】句意：---你认识新任 CEO 吗？--- 我只知道有这么个人。

B 项是省略句，原句是：I only (know) that there is one. A 项意为―我要核查一下C 项意为--常常D 项意思要结合不同语境来确定，可翻译为：我会得到它故判断选 B16. — How is your father feeling at present?— He ________ quite fine after the operation, but unluckily he is taking a turn for the worse today.A. feels. B. felt. C. has been feeling. D. had felt【答案】B【命题立意】考查时态的用法解析】句意：---你父亲现在感觉怎么样？手术之后，他感觉很好，但不幸的是今天情况有点糟 “感觉很好” 是发生在手术后的事，这是发生在以前，应用一般过去时所以选B17. The wedding dress of the Princess is noble and elegant. ________ is the beauty of this style that it will be popular with young women.A. Such. B. It. C. What. D. That【答案】A【命题立意】考查倒装句。

解析】句意：：公主的婚纱很高贵、很优雅这种风格是这么的美以至于它会很快受到年轻女士的欢迎这里用 such…that…结构，such 代指这种情况，so 后面要接形容词或副词，such 放在句首，后面用倒装句，故选 A18. The region was served 。