2023年6月英语四级真题答案.pdf

2023年 6 月英语四级真题答案（完整版）On Excessive PackagingNowadays the phenomena of excessive packaging of goods areprevailing in our society:clothes swathed in tissue paper,placed incardboard box and finally wrapped in well-designed plastic bags,imported bottles of grape wine packed in wooden boxes,fruits put inhand-woven baskets,to name but a few.There are several causes of excessive packaging.The first reason isthat a large number of companies believe that they can attractcustomers attention and stimulate their purchasing desire byover-packaging their goods,thus gaining more profits.On the otherhand,quite a number of consumers mistakenly hold that the moredelicate the package isz the better the quality will be,thusencouraging excessive packaging.In my point of view；excessive packaging has disastrousconsequences,including the loss of precious resources,excessiveconsumption of water and energy,and unnecessary extraction ofscarce land for landfill.To solve the problem,its necessary to take the following measures.First,laws and regulations must be made to restrict excessivepackaging of companies.In addition,we need to raise consumersawareness that excessive packaging doesnt equal to high quality andadvocate packaging recycling.【解析】本次作文的话题是 过度包装，话题不断新，考生应当都比较熟识。

写好本篇作文的关键在于紧跟题目所列提纲：现象一一缘由一一看法和建议，确定相应的写作结构重点分析产生此现象的缘由有哪些，把最重要的两三点排列下来最终,依据分析出的缘由供应相应的建议范文首段开宗明义，首先一句话总结如今社会上过度包装现象盛行，而后举出一些实例补充说明其次段重点从公司和消费者两方面论述产生过度包装的缘由c公司方面是为了吸引顾客，刺激消费，赢取更多的利润；消费者方面是认为包装越精致，质量越好这种错误的消费意识接下来作者表明自己的看法，认为过度包装会导致许多问题：稀缺资源的流失；水，能源的过度消耗以及产生不必要的垃圾场等最终一段作者针对缘由提出了一些解决方案第一方面，建立法律规章制度来约束企业的过度包装行为其次方面，必需让消费者相识到过度包装不等同于高质量，并提倡包装物的回收利用本文条理清楚，论述充分，语言运用规范得当，如：to name but a few,thefirst reason is that.,on the other hand,in my point of view,to solvethe problem,first,in addition 等快阅1.D)providing good education for baby boomers.2.D)Students performance declined.3.D)They are mostly small in size.4.D)Some large schools have split up into smaller ones.5.C)their college-level test participation.6.B)Their school performance was getting worse.7.A)maintain closer relationships with their teachers.8.Simplicity9.different measures10.tough subjects11.M:As you can see from the drawings,the kitchen has one door intothe dining room,another into the family room and a third to theoutside.W:The door into the family room isnt big enough.Could it be madewider?Q:What are the speakers doing?【答案】D)Discussing a housing plan.【解析】此题为简洁的推理题。

从drawing,kitchen等关键词可知，两人正在看房间的图纸，并探讨希望family room能够再大点12.M:Im thinking about where to go for a bite tonight.Any suggestions,Barbara?W:Well,how about the French restaurant near the KFC?Frankly,Ivehad enough of our canteen food.Q:What do we learn about the woman?【答案】D)She is tired of the food in the canteen.【解析】此题为推理题从对话中可知，男子问女子对于晚上到哪里吃饭有没有任何建议女子回答去KFC旁边的法国餐厅，因为她已经受够了食堂的食物13.W:Hey,if you cant enjoy the music at a sensible volume,why not useearphones?Im preparing for the speech contest.M:Oh,sorry.I didnt realize Ive being bothering you all this time.Q:What is the man probably doing?【答案】C)Listening to some loud music.【解析】此题为较为简洁的推理题。

从volume,earphone,bother等关键词可知该男子听音乐时把音量调的很高，从而影响到了女子打算演讲竞赛14.M:Finally,Ive got the chance to put on my new suit tonight.I hope tomake a good impression on your family.W:Come on!Its only a family reunion.So jeans and T-shirts are justfine.Q:What does the woman mean?【答案】C)The man can dress casually for the occasion.【解析】此题为推理题男子想穿新套装给女方家庭留下好臼象，但是女子说这只是个家庭聚会，穿牛仔裤和T 恤就行，即穿着随意即可15.M:Would you like to see those pants in brown and navy blue?Thesetwo colors are coming in this season.W:Oh,actually grey is my favourite color,but I prefer somethingmade from cotton,100%cotton I mean.Q:What is the woman looking for?【答案】B)Grey pants made from pure cotton.【解析】此题为细微环节题。

从关键词pants,grey,100%cotton可知，女子想要的是灰色纯棉的短裤16.W:From here,the mountains look as if you could just reach out andtouch them.M:Thats why I chose this lodge.It has one of the best views inSwitzerland.Q:What is the mans chief consideration in choosing the lodge?【答案】C)Its location.【解析】此题为细微环节题男子说他选择这个旅馆的缘由是它有着瑞士最好的视野，所以他最在乎的是位置17.M:What do I have to do to apply for a passport?W:You need proof of citizenship,either an old passport or a birthcertificate and three photographs.Then you must complete this formand pay a fee.Q:What is the man most probably going to do?【答案】C)Travel overseas.【解析】此题为推理题。

男子询问女子如何申请护照，女子回答时说的诞生证，照片等是申请护照的所需用品18.M:Miss,can I interest you in a pork special with serving tonight?Itsonly 799,half the usual price and its very tasty.W:Oh really?I will try it.Q:What does the man say about the dish?【答案】A)It is a good bargain.【解析】此题为细微环节题男子在给女子举荐时说该道菜今晚的价格是平常的一般，且很好吃，可见特别划算Part III Listening ComprehensionSection AConversation 1W：Good evening,and welcome to this weeks business world.Theprogram for and about business people.Tonight we have Mr.StevenKayne,who has just taken over and established bicycle shop.Tell us,Mr.Kayne,what made you want to run your own store?M:Well,I always loved racing bikes and fixing them.When I wasworking full-time as a sales。