【人教版】高中英语必修二：第5单元PeriodⅠ单元预习课课件.ppt

导读导读·话题美文话题美文预学预学·语言知识语言知识感悟感悟·教材原文教材原文vPeriod Ⅰ　单元预习课vMusicvThere are two important kinds of music in the world—one is written down and the other is not.Many people earn their living by writing music.They write songs for pop stars and music for films and TV plays.They usually write exact instructions how the music is to be played.vFolk music has been passed down from one generation to another.At first it was never written down.People learnt the songs from their families， relatives， neighbors and friends in the same village.These songs were about country life, the seasons，animals and plants， and about love and sadness in people's lives.vEarly performers used to learn hundreds of songs by heart.At festivals they used to act and sing in praise of heroes who lived long ago.This was at a time when there was no radio，TV or cinema.Many of the country people could neither read nor write.In this way，stories were passed on from one person to another.This contin－ues in some countries even today.vIn some parts of the world nowadays，you often see musicians performing in the streets to passers－by.They put a cap on the ground in front of them，so that people who like the music can drop coins into it.vIn Africa most music is folk music.It plays an important part in people's lives，especially at festivals and weddings， when people dance all night long.vIndian music is not written down.There is a basic pattern of notes which the musicians follow.But a lot of modern music is also written.India produces more films than any other country in the world.It produces musicals，too，that is，films with music，and millions of records are sold every year.vJazz was born in the USA around 1890.It came from work songs sung by black people and had its roots in Africa.Jazz started developing in the 1920s in the southern states.Soon it was played by white musicians，too，and reached other parts of the USA.v1．instructions　　　　指示；说明v2．relatives 亲戚；亲属v3．passers－by 过路人v4．pattern 模式v5．musical 音乐喜剧v1．How did early performers learn the songs?v_____________________________________________v2．What kind of music is mentioned in the passage?v_____________________________________________v【答案】　 1.They learnt hundreds of songs by heart.v2．Folk music，Indian music and Jazz. v第1步识记——核心单词vⅠ.根据所给词性及汉语提示写出下列单词v1．________v．滚动；(使)摇摆；n.卷v2．________adj.民间的v3．________n．音乐家v4．________vt.假装；假扮v5．________vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接v6．________vt.(使)组成；形成；构成v7．________n．过路人；行人v8．________vt.赚；挣得；获得v9．________adj.额外的；外加的v10．________n．工具；器械；乐器v11．________vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行v12．________n．表演；演奏v13．________n．酒馆；酒吧v14．________n．现金v15．________n．工作室；演播室v16．________n．百万富翁；富豪v17．________n．男演员；行动者v18．________vi.&vt.&n.广播，播放v19．________adj.幽默的；诙谐的v20．________adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的v21．________adj.吸引人的，有吸引力的v【答案】　1.roll　2.folk　3.musician　4.pretend　5.attach　6.form　7.passer－by　8.earn　9.extra　10.instrument　11.perform　12.performance　13.pub　14.cash　15.studio　16.millionaire　17.actor　18.broadcastv19．humorous　20.familiar　21.attractivevⅡ.将单词与所给英语释义连线v1．pretend　　　A．well－known to sb.；often seen or heard and therefore easy to recognisev2．extra B．more than or beyond what is usualv3．familiar C．to get money from work that you dov4． attach D． to begin to exist and gradually develop into a particular shapev5．earn E．to fasten or join one thing to anotherv6．form F．to behave in a particular way in order to make other people believe sth.that is not truev【答案】　1－6　FBAECDv第2步掌握——高频短语vⅢ.根据所给汉语提示写出下列短语v1．________________　梦想；梦见v2．________________ 说实在地；实话说v3．________________ 认为……有(重要性、意义)；把……附在……上v4．________________ 用现金v5．________________ 戏弄；开玩笑v6．________________ 依赖；依靠v7．________________ 熟悉；与……熟悉起来v8．________________ 大约；左右v9．________________ 打碎；分裂；解体v10．________________ 以……为基础v【答案】　1.dream of　2.to be honest　3.attach...to...　4.in cash　5.play jokes on　6.rely on　7.be/get familiar with　8.or so　9.break up　10.be based onvⅣ.用以上短语的适当形式填空v1．A good marriage ________trust.v2．April Fools' Day is a day to ________，others.v3．IOC stands for International Olympic Committee . But ________，I didn't know it before.v4．The girl ________ becoming a teacher like her mother.v5． The Chinese ________ great importance ________ having a family reunion dinner on New Year's Eve.v6．We don't know the reason why they have ________ with each other.v7．The people on the island ________a spring for their water.v8．—________you ________the song?v—Yes.There was a time when the song was quite popular.v【答案】　1.is based on　2.play jokes on　3.to be honestv4． dreamed/dreams of　 5.attach； to　6.broken up　 7.rely on　 8.Are；familiar withv第3步背诵——重点句型vⅤ.背诵下列教材中出现的句型，体会黑体部分的用法v1．How does music make you feel?v音乐使你感觉如何？v2．Sometimes they may play to passers－by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to play for their instruments.v有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。

v3．The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.v音乐家一边演奏音乐，一边彼此打趣逗笑这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队v4． They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians，but they could only find one who was good enough.v他们在报纸上登了一则广告，想招摇滚乐手，但他们只招到一个满意的v速读文章并从四个选项中选择最佳答案v1．Why the names of Song Zuying and Liu Huan are mentioned in Paragraph 1?vA．Because they are very famous.vB．Because they can sing very well.vC．The text only wants us to know them.vD．The text is giving us some examples of the famous singers that we might want to be like.v2．How many musicians were there when the band was formed at the beginning?vA．Four.　　　　　　　　　B．Three.vC．Two. D．One.v3．When did the Monkees break up and when did it reunite?vA．1970；1996 B．1970；1990vC．1970；the mid－1980s D．1968；1986v4．Which of the following is NOT correct about “the Monkees”？vA．At first，the Monkees copied the style of the Beatles.vB． They were not so popular as the Beatles.vC．Their performances were really popular and attractive because of their jokes.vD．They were copied by other groups and supported by their fans.v5．What does the title of the passage mean?vA．The band wasn't a famous one.vB．The band was formed in a different way.vC．The band didn't play their own music.vD．The band wasn't supported by its fans.v【答案】　1—5　DDCBBv完成下面的表格How do people 1. ______a band？ReasonsLiking to write and play their own music or earning money or 2. ______．MembersMany 3. ______ or just a group of high－school students.PlacesPractising in someone's house.Playing to 4. ______ in the street or subway.Giving 5.____ in pubs or clubs.ResultsMaking records in a studio and becoming 6.______．v【答案】　1.form　2.fame　3.musicians　4.passers－by　5.performances　6.millionaires　7.playing jokes onv8．relying on　9.Broke up　10.reunitedThe band called the MonkeesStarting as a TV show，its members 7.______ each other，and 8.______ other musicians.Starting to play and sing their own songs，producing their own records as a band.9. ______ about 1970 but 10.______ in the mid－1980s.。