软件工程毕业设计-基于web的同城拼车服务系统的设计与实现信息检索子系统.doc

河北农业大学 本科毕业论文(设计)题目： 基于Web的同城拼车服务系统的设计与实现----信息检索子系统 摘要随着中国经济的快速增长，越来越多的人成为了有车一族，但问题也随之产生：油价越长越高，车位越来越少，交通压力越来越大，汽车尾气污染越来越严重，养车费用只增不减，面对这种窘迫的社会现状，人们不得不开始另辟蹊径随着网络信息时代的快速发展，利用各种技术各种方法各种形式开发的各种类型各种大小的网站无处不在，网络几乎成为了一个无所不能的办事渠道为了缓解开车出行带来的种种问题，各种拼车网站应运而生但目前多数拼车网站仅仅限于文字描述的形式，拼车的功能虽然也能够实现，但是不够直观，与用户动态交互方面很差，视觉美感，用户体验方面整体不佳现如今Google、Baidu、SoSo等都开放了自己地图的API接口，程序员们共享了各种日期控件和地址控件，通过调用这些API接口，应用这些控件，用户可以很直观的进行线路的选择与发布PS+Div+CSS的完美布局和修饰可以增强网站的美感JS+Jquery+Ajax+DOM不但实现了各种动态的验证还提供了各种动态效果利用小巧灵活简单开源的PHP的开发技术和WAMP的开发环境让网站的开发周期大大缩短。

Smarty模板，MVC模式的使用让页面和程序分离开来，网站的后期维护与修改变得简单易行通过Session、cookie的设置，方便用户的自动登录，记录用户的登录状态通过设置个人中心模块，用户可以很方便的在拼车网站上完善和修改自己的各种资料，拼客们足不出户就可以通过电脑浏览各种线路信息，了解会员的各种详细资料，通过侧面了解和正面交流的的方式能够简单快捷的结交的合适的拼友；对于发布的线路，用户可以通过留言、评论的形式对其作出相应的响应通过权限的设置，管理员对网站后台的管理，管理员可以让网站变得清爽干净，及时的删除屏蔽恶意信息，通过检测登录日志及时传递给用户异常登录信息，从而保证用户的各种安全拼车网站种种优势的结合能够大大提高网站的访问量，为更多的用户提供便利的服务总之，通过网站拼车这种途径拼客们不仅能够节省开销，保护环境，缓解交通压力，还能够交到拼友，增强旅途趣味，缓解社会压力关键词：百度地图；控件；拼车网站 AbstractWith China's rapid economic growth, more and more people become the motorists, but problems also arise: the longer, the higher oil prices, fewer and fewer parking, traffic pressure is more and more big, the automobile exhaust pollution is more and more serious, the overhead costs of growing only, in the face of such distress of social status, people have to start a different approach.With the rapid development of network information age, the use of various technology methods of various forms of development of various types of various sizes site everywhere, the network almost become an omnipotent business channel. To alleviate the problems brought by the driving, various carpooling website arises at the historic moment. But most is restricted to just written words describing the form of carpooling website, although carpool function also can achieve, but not intuitive, and user dynamic interaction is very poor, visual aesthetic feeling, and a poor user experience as a whole.Now Google, Baidu, SoSo, etc all opened their maps API interface, programmers sharing various date control and address control, by calling the API interface, the application of these controls, users can be very intuitive for line selection and release. Perfection of PS + Div + CSS layout and decoration can heighten the aesthetic perception of the site. JS + Jquery + Ajax implementation not only all kinds of dynamic verification also provides a variety of dynamic effects. Use of simple flexible open source PHP development technology and development environment WAMP make websites greatly shorten the development cycle. The Smarty template, the use of the MVC pattern to separate pages and applications, website maintenance and modification becomes easy. Through the Session, the cookie settings, convenient automatic login, user records the user's login state. By setting up personal center module, the user can easily on the carpooling website to improve and change their own all kinds of information, spelling a gentlemen never leave home can through the computer browsing the various line information, understand the members of the various details, by way of side understanding and positive communication can be quick and easy make the proper spelling of friends; To release the line, users can leave a message, comments in the form of the response accordingly. Through permissions set, the administrator to the website backstage management, the administrator can make websites become relaxed and clean, timely delete block malicious information, by detecting abnormal login log timely passed to the user login information, so as to ensure the safety of users of various. Carpooling website the combination of the advantages can greatly improve the website traffic, provide convenient services to more users.Anyhow, carpooling website this spell by geeks can not only save money, protect the environment, alleviate traffic pressure, also can make friends, strengthen a fun journey, alleviate the pressure of the society.Keywords:baidu map API; control; carpooling website目录1. 绪论 11.1 课题研究背景 11.2 课题研究目的及意义 11.3 国内外研究现状 11.4 本文研究内容及技术路线 21.4.1本文研究内容 21.4.2 技术路线 21.4.3 技术简介 22. 系统需求分析 42.1系统总体分析 42.1.1系统的概要分析 42.1.2系统的用户群分析 42.1.3 系统的基本功能分析 52.2 系统的资源分析 62.3 系统的可行性分析 62.3.1 经济可行性分析 62.3.2 技术可行性分析 62.3.3 社会可行性分析 73. 系统设计 73.1 系统总体架构设计 73.2 系统各功能模块设计 93.2.1 用户模块设计 93.2.2 线路发布模块设计 93.2.3 线路检索模块设计 103.2.4 后台管理模块设计 103.3 数据库设计 103.3.1 系统数据库对应的对象及属性的设计 103.3.2 系统库系统的基本信息表的设计 114. 系统实现 134.1 系统开发平台搭建 134.2 系统各功能模块的实现 134.2.1 用户模块实现 134.2.2 线路发布模块实现 174.2.3 线路检索模块实现 184.2.4 后台管理模块的实现 225. 系统测试及性能分析 255.1 系统的测试环境 255.2 测试方法 255.3 测试结果与分析 256. 系统主要技术特色和创新点 257. 总结 25致谢 26参考文献 26 绪论1.1 课题研究背景油价越长越高，车位越来越少，交通压力越来越大，汽车尾气污染越来越严重，这些困惑不仅困扰着我们，其实在国外都是一样，不同的是，他们的观念比较新潮，不少外国人开始拼车上下班了，不是每个人都开车，不少外国人认为这种方式不仅节省开支，还能广交朋友，于是很多拼车网站应运而生。

在网站上，乘客与车主可通过电脑浏览对方的照片、年龄、爱好等各种资料，这种双选的方。