2014年考研陕西师范大学翻译硕士考试真题.docx

翻译英语第一部分是选择题，分词汇题，语法题，一共好像是40道第二部分是阅读理解，好像是三篇,第一篇说的是multiple-choice,但怎 么看怎么不像，阅读理解还能考多选，陕师这是要逆天吗？ ？ ？第一篇就是专八 练习题，百度了一下，就是这篇http://www. hxen. com/tem8/yuedu/2011-08-30/153430. html 给的答案也不是 多选啊，晕第一篇除了选择题，还有4, 5道 选择段落题，就是文章的段落标上 序号，题目给出一些内容，让你选择给出的内容是在文章的哪一段，之后还有5 道判断题另外两篇有选择题，有根据文章内容填空最后一篇是讲地球上所有 生物起初都是生活在海里，后來有部分转移到陆地，再后來乂有些回到了海里， 不知道有没有同学做过这篇第三部分是作文题2篇作文，第一篇是给一个线形图，显示从1980年道2030 年煤炭，石油，风电，水电等各种能源的消耗趋势图，然后用200词解释这张图 第二篇是讲现在许多语言在逐渐消失，很多人觉得这样语言学起來就简单些了， 让你谈谈对此事的看法，300词第一部分短语翻译英译汉部分(1'*15=15')CATTI GRE GDPplay of wordsKumara Jivasemantic translationcultural untranslatability descriptive translation studies idiomatic expressions in English ideological confliet interpreter's boothnegative transfer of cultureover-loaded translationRobinson CrusoeGone with the Wind（今年考了好多翻译理论里的专有名词O。

汉译英部分（1'*15=15'）兵马俑高等专业人才高等师范教育研究生资格考试形似端午节忠、顺信达雅文化偏见黑话形式与内容的统一英汉翻译内在规律《英译汉入门须知》《词义剖析与词典编纂》官方语言（因为看之前儿年考了成语和政治词汇，我买了本成语翻译词典，还把十八 大报告的英文版打了下來，居然一个没考！！！不过个人觉得答得还不错，除了曾 未见过的“黑话” ooo）第二部分文章翻译CftL中国教育左线英译汉（6（r）A reader in Florida, apparently bruised by some personalexperience, writes in to complain, "If I steal a nickel' s worth of merchandise, I am a thief and punished; but if I steal the love of another? s wife, I amfree・”This is a prevalent misconception in many people' sminds that love,like merchandise, can be "stolen” ・ Numerous states, in fact, have enacted laws allowing damages for ualienation of affections” ・But love is not a commodity; the real thing cannot be bought, sold, traded or stolen. It is an act of the will, a turning of the emotions, achange in the climate of the personality・When a husband or wife is "stolen" by another person, thathusband or wife was already ripe for the stealing, was already predisposedtoward a new partner ・ The "love band it" was only taking wha t was waiting to betaken, what wanted to be taken.We tend to treat persons like goods・ We even speak of thechildren belongingn to their parents・ But nobody ubelongsto anyone else・ Eachperson belongs to himself, and to God・ Children are entrusted to their parents, and if their parents do not treat them properly, the state has a right toremove them from their parents' trusteeship・Most of us, when young, had the experience of a sweetheartbeing taken from us by somebody more attractive and more appealing・ At thetime, we may have resented this intruder but as we grew older, we recognized thatthe sweetheart had never been ours to begin with・ It was not the int ruder that "caused” the break, but the lack of a real relationship ・On the surface, many marriages seem to break up because of a "third party"・ This is, however, a psychological illusion・ Theother woman orthe other man merely serves as a pretext for dissolving or a marriage that hadalready lost its essential integrity.Nothing is more futile and more self-defeating than thebitterness of spurned love, the vengeful feeling that someone else has "comebetween” oneself and a beloved・ This is always a distortion of reality, forpeople are not the captives or vic tims of others they are free age nt s, workingout their own destinies for good or for ill.。