信任是一种体制（Trustisasystem）.doc

信任是一种体制(Trust is a system)Ge Hongbing: trust is a systemWhen in Isle Of Wight, we live in the LODGE HOTEL THE HARROW, the first day stay, we need an invoice, the receptionist David said he could not give us the invoice, only the manager can, but there is no problem, the second day in the morning before breakfast, the manager will come and take the receipt is good, as long as we can come to the counter・The second day, we go over the anterior hall, sure eno ugh, the invoice has been quietly lying on the counter, however, only the manager can be issued by the authority of the invoice David enthusiasm notice, is actually a computer printing paper in additi on to ord in ary paper, hotel n ame, address, telephone, the other is handwritten, in addition to the manager，s signature, seal, seal above without any kind of information can be used as anti fake mark・Any one who makes such an inv oice can fake it because it hardly requires any technology. British use this 〃no security measures^ of "invoice", not afraid of others forged it? They，re not afraid, at least they don't seem afraid.Why? Life in the British society, there is a feeling people, I can only call it "trust priority", I think this is an important mechanism of British social life・ What does "trust first" mean? When there is no evidence that you are telling a lie and there is no proof that you are telling the truth, the society chooses to believe what you are saying is true・ For example, when I was in Cambridge, out of college and university library, I told the administrator and the porter, I said I was a visiting scholar here, they almost invariably believe what I said is true, I do not require proof. This principle is very similar to the legal presumption of innocence, so long as there is no proof that you are false, then you are・ This is a universal principle in English society. When I was in Singapore, I had the same experience・ Nanyang Technology University Faculty of free equipment, such as sports equipment, students in most cases can also be used, however, students often is to pay, this time, who is the faculty who are students, to distinguish the identity becomes more important・ I am a careless person, often forget to bring the staff card, but every time I tell my staff is a school administrator, they almost invariably believe, let me free.This principle is very different from Chinese society・ The Chinese society adopts the pre sump tion of gidlt. If you ca.n，t prove that you are a good man, then you are bad・ In Chinese society, there is the word "suspect〃・ What does that mean?Al though we have not proved that you have committed a crime, but as long as you have a criminal suspect, is〃 prisoner "(of course, in recent years also have to learn English,said the suspect suspect “，a little when the suspect 'person' means)・" Generalization, it is not difficult to understand why the Chinese people say "everyone is muddy, but I alone", and that means that you have not proved you are a good person, so you are all bad people・ Why do Chinese people like to install anti-theft windows and security doors? Chinese city dwellers, most of whom live on 123 floors, carry this kind of thing (installing iron fences on windows),To get to the same prison), a mid-range area where I am, an owner to install anti-theft window also quarrel and property companies, property companies to install a burglar alarm in the surrounding wall, can be said to add up to the walls and the alarm has a layer of protective measures, no need to install what tenants the anti-theft window gate, why these households have installed? Because he felt that all the people in society could not be trusted, and his neighbors were not trustworthy. He trusted nobody except himself. He could only keep himself in the security fence・ What the Chinese take to others is 〃doubting first・"if you can，t prove that you are honest, I must first doubt that you are dishonest・The British society do not, their house is mostly street, no fences, no infrared anti-theft devices, but they are not installed anti-theft window gate, because they take the "trust first" principle, they are willing to trust others, when there is no doubt the reason people first take on their trust attitude・Some people say that it may be because the British social security well, they did not steal, so there, not installed anti-theft window, I said no.・ I have 5 houses in the country, and I don，t have any security doors and windows (almost all of my neighbors are installed, and my neighbors are very abrupt), but none of them have been stolen. Our law and order are not necessarily worse than Britain. Why do all our families carry out burglarproof doors and windows? It，s our "doubting priorities" that work, and we trust nobody except ourselves・ In fact, anti-theft doors and windows and can not reduce the incidence of theft, and its result is forcing all families installed anti-theft doors and windows・ A home decoration, il means that。