阀门名词术语.xls

编号 名词术语 相对的英文1-01 自动阀门 self-acting valve1-02 驱动阀门 Actuated valve2-01 闸阀 Gate Valve,Shde Valve2-02 平行式闸阀 Parallel Gate Valve, Parallel slid Valve2-03 楔式闸阀 Wedge Gate Valve2-04 升降杆式闸阀 Outside Screw Stem Rising Through Handwheel Type Gate Valve2-05 旋转式闸阀 Inside Screw nonrising stem type gate valve2-06 快速启闭闸阀 Quick Open-and-Close Gate Valve2-07 缩口闸阀 Contraction cavity gate valve2-08 平板闸阀 Flat Gate Valve3-01 蝶阀 Butterfly Valve3-02 中线蝶阀 Center Line Type Butterfly Valve3-03 单偏心蝶阀 Single-eccentric center butterfly valve3-04 双偏心蝶阀 Double-eccentric center butterfly valve3-05 三偏心蝶阀 Three-eccentric center butterfly valve4-01 旋转阀 Rotary Valve4-02 球阀 Ball Valve4-03 浮动球球阀 Float ball valve4-04 固定球球阀 Fixed Ball Valve4-05 弹性球球阀 Flexible Ball Valve 4-06 旋塞阀 Cock,Plug4-07 紧定式旋塞阀 Clampyte Plug Valve4-08 填料式旋塞阀 Gland Packing Plog Valve4-09 自封式旋塞阀 Self-scaling Plug Valve4-10 油封式旋塞阀 Lubricated Plug Valve4-11 旋柱阀 Cock,Plug5-01 挡板阀 Baffler Valve5-02 截止阀 Globe Valve,Stop Valve5-03 上螺纹阀杆截止阀 Outside Screw Stem Stop Valve5-04 下螺纹阀杆截止阀 Inside Screw Stem Stop Valve5-05 直通式截止阀 Globe Valve5-06 角式截止阀 Angle Pattern Globe Valve5-07 三通截止阀 Three way Stop Valve5-08 直流式截止阀 Oblique type globe valve5-09 柱塞式截止阀 Plunger type globe valve5-10 针形截止阀 Needle globe Valve6-01 节流阀 Throttle Valve6-02 勾形阀瓣节流阀 Trench type disc throttle valve6-03 窗形阀瓣节流阀 window type disc throttle valve6-04 塞型阀瓣节流阀 plug disc throttle valve7-01 止回阀 Check Valve,Non-Return Valve7-02 旋启式止回阀 Swing check valve7-03 单瓣旋启式止回阀 single disc swing check valve7-04 多瓣旋启式止回阀 multi-disc swing check valve7-05 升降式止回阀 Lift Check Valve7-06 底阀 Foot Valve7-07 弹簧载荷升降式止回阀 Spring-loaded lift check valve7-08 弹簧载荷环形阀瓣升降式止回阀 spring-loaded annular disc lift check valve7-09 多环形流道升降式止回阀 multi-annulus lift check valve7-10 蝶式止回阀 butterfly swing check valve7-11 管道式止回阀 line check valve7-12 空排止回阀 no-load running check valve7-13 缓闭止回阀 dashpot check valve7-14 隔膜式止回阀 diaphragm type check valve7-15 锥形隔膜式止回阀 tapered diaphragm type check valve7-16 环形编织隔膜式止回阀 annular woven diaphragm type check valve7-17 球形止回阀 ball check valve8-01 安全阀 safety valve8-02 重锤式安全阀 weighted safety valve8-03 弹簧式安全阀 spring type safety valve8-04 脉冲式安全阀 pulse type safety valve8-05 微启式安全阀 low lift safety valve8-06 全启式安全阀 fall lift safety valve8-07 全封闭式安全阀 all sealed bonnet tgpe safety valve8-08 半封闭式安全阀 half sealed bonnet type safety valve8-09 敞开式安全阀 exposed type safety valve8-10 直接载荷式安全阀 direct loaded safety valve8-11 带辅助装置的安全阀 Assisted safety valve8-12 带补充载荷的安全阀 supplementary loaded safety valve8-13 先导入安全阀 pilot operated safety valve8-14 杠杆式安全阀 lever and weight loaded safety valve8-15 波纹管平衡式安全阀 bellows seal balance safety valve8-16 双联弹簧式安全阀 duplex safety valve9-01 减压阀 pressure reducing valve9-02 活塞式减压阀 piston reducing valve9-03 薄膜式减压阀 diaphragm reducing valve9-04 气包式减压阀 air bag type reducing valve9-05 弹簧薄膜式减压阀 spring diaphragm reducing valve9-06 波纹管式减压阀 Bellows seal reducing valve9-07 杠杆式减压阀 lever reducing valve9-08 定值减压阀 fixed pressure reducing valve9-09 定比减压阀 proportioning pressure reducing valve9-10 定差减压阀 fixed differential reducing valve9-11 直接作用式减压阀 direct acting reducing valve9-12 先导式减压阀 pilot operated reducing valve9-13 先导式减压阀主阀 main valve9-14 先导式减压阀导阀 pilot valve9-15 正向作用式减压阀 direct accing reducing valve9-16 反向作用式减压阀 reverse acting reducing valve9-17 卸荷式减压阀 balanced reducing valve10-01 蒸汽疏水阀 steam trap10-02 机械型蒸汽疏水阀 meehanical steam trap10-03 浮球式疏水阀 ball float steam trap10-04 自由浮球式蒸汽疏水阀 free ball float steam trap10-05 杠杆浮球式蒸汽疏水阀 lever-ball float steam trap10-06 自由半浮球式蒸汽疏水阀 free-semi-ball float steam trap10-07 敞口向下浮子式蒸汽疏水阀 Inverted bucket steam trap10-08 敞口向上浮子式蒸汽疏水阀 Open bucket steam trap10-09 热静力型蒸汽疏水阀 Hot-statical force steam trap10-10 波纹管式蒸汽疏水阀 Bellows seal steam trap10-11 膜合式蒸汽疏水阀 Membrane-box steam trap10-12 双金属片式蒸汽疏水阀 Bimetal elements steam trap10-13 热动力型蒸汽疏水阀 Hot-motive force steam trap10-14 圆盘式蒸汽疏水阀 Disc steam trap10-15 脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀 Impulse steam trap10-16 迷宫或孔板式蒸汽疏水阀 Orifice steam trap11-01 隔膜阀 Diaphragm valve11-02 截止式隔膜阀 Globe diaphragm valve11-03 屋脊式隔膜阀 Weir diaphragm valve11-04 闸板式隔膜阀 Wedge diaphragm valve12-01 多用阀 Multipurpose valve12-02 截止止回阀 Screw-down stop check and safety valve12-03 截止止回节流阀 Screw- down stop check and throttle valve12-04 截止止回安全阀 Screw-down stop check and safety valve12-05 止回球阀 Check-ball valve说明依靠介质（液体、空气、蒸汽等）本身的能力而自行动作的阀门借助手动、电力、液压或气压来操纵的阀门启闭件（闸板）由阀杆带动，沿阀座密封面做升降运动的阀门闸板的两侧密封面相互平行的闸阀闸板的两侧密封面成楔状的闸阀阀杆做升降运动，其传动螺纹在体腔外部的闸阀阀杆做升降运动，其传动螺纹在体腔内部的闸阀阀杆既作旋转又作升降运动的闸阀阀体内的通道直径不同，阀座密封面处的 直径小于法兰连接处的直径的闸阀这种类型的闸阀有带导流孔和不带导流孔之分。

带导流孔的平板闸阀能通球清管，不带导流孔的平板闸阀只能用作管路上的启闭装置启闭件（蝶板）绕固定轴旋转的阀门蝶板的回转中心（即阀门轴中心）位于阀体的中心线和蝶板的密封截面上的蝶阀蝶板的回转中心（即阀门轴中心）位于阀体的中心线上且与蝶板密封截面形成一个尺寸偏置的蝶阀蝶板的回转中心（即阀门轴中心）与蝶板密封截面形成一个尺寸偏置，并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏置的蝶阀一个尺寸偏置，并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏置；阀体密封面中心线与阀座中心线（即阀体中心线）形成一个角偏置的阀门启闭件沿阀座密封曲面轴心作相对旋转运动的阀门启闭件（球体）绕垂直于通路的轴线旋转的阀门球体不带有固定轴的球阀球体带有固定轴的球阀球体上开有弹性槽的球阀启闭件（塞子）绕其轴线旋转的阀门塞体内不带填料，塞子与塞体密封面的密封依靠拧紧旋塞下面的螺母来实现的旋塞阀采用填料密封的旋塞阀塞子与塞体间的密封主要依靠介质本身的压力来实现的旋塞阀采用油脂密封的旋塞阀启闭件（圆柱形的塞子）绕其轴线旋转的阀门启闭件（挡板）在阀座密封面上到阀座密封面以外作相对运动，但又不穿过阀座密封面的阀门启闭件（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面)轴线作升降。