八年级上各单元重难点短语相关拓展及重难点句型句式.doc

八年级上各单元重难点短语、相关拓展及重难点句型句式Unit1重难点短语: 4. twice a month 每月两次 5. surf the Inter 上网；网上冲浪 6.junk food 垃圾食品7. eating habits 饮食习惯 8. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事12. of course = sure = certainly 当然 13. look after = take care of照顾；照看 14 .a healthy lifestyle 一种健康的生活方式 15. get good grades 取得高分 16. the same as与……一样(反)be different from与……不同 17. a lot of =lots of=many（修饰可数名词）=much（修饰不可数名词）许多；大量 18. keep in good health=keep health保持良好的健康状况 19. how many hours 多少小时e (back) home from school \ work 放学\ 下班回家 21.as for 至于；关于22.help sb. (to) do sth.协助某人做某事 23. high school.=middle school中学 24.how many 多少（修饰可数名词） 25.how much 多少（修饰不可数名词） 相关拓展:1.go skating \ shopping \ swimming \ surfing 去溜冰\ 购物\ 游泳\ 冲浪 2. once or twice 两三次 3. two or three times 三四次 4. be good at = do well in 擅长；在……某方面做得好 5. the same to you 同样祝你… 6.look for寻找 7. look at 看着8.look up ...in a dictionary 在辞典中查找…… 9. take exercise=do sports 做运动10.do morning exercises 做早操 11. do eye exercises做眼保健操 12.keep up with = catch up with 赶上 13.keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事 14.keep...from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 15.be in poor health 身体状况不好16.drink to sb.’s health 为某人的健康干杯 17.try doing sth.（用某一种办法）试着去做某事 18.try\ do one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事19.be good to =be friendly to 对……友好20.lookafter….well= take good care of照顾好…21.help sb. with sth. .协助某人做某事22.the differences between…and… ……和……（二者）间的差别 23. at most 最多24.at least至少重难点句型:1.What does sb. usually \ often do on weekends?某人周末通常（经常）做什么？2.How often does sb. do sth.? 某人干什么多久一次？3.Here is \ are the results of \for….这是……的结果。

4.How many hours does sb. sleep every night?某人每晚睡多少个小时？5.So you see….. 所以你看…… 6.Do you think…? 你认为……吗/7.Why or why not?为什么是或者为什么不？8.What are the differences?区别是什么？…Unit 2重难点短语:1.have a sore throat\ back 喉疼\ 背疼 2. lie down and rest 躺下休息 3.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶 4.see a doctor\ dentist看医生\ 看牙医5.have a toothache \ stomachache \ headache牙疼\ 肚子疼\ 头疼 6. have a (bad) cold受凉；（重）感冒 7.have a fever 发烧 8..not…until…直到……才……9.be\ feel stressed out 有压力；紧张 10.. traditional Chinese doctor 中医 11.a balance of ……的平衡 12. for example例如 13.yin \ yang foods 阴\ 阳性食物 14. Chinese medicine 中药 15.a balanced diet 平衡的饮食 16.a few 有些；几个（修饰可数名词）=a little（修饰不可数名词）17. stay \ keep healthy 保持健康 18.at the moment 此刻 19. host family 寄宿家庭20.get \feel tired 变（感到）累 21.feel well感到（身体）好 22.west countries西方国家23.two days ago两天前 24.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)=too many（修饰可数名词）25.be angry with…生某人的气 相关拓展：1.feel like doing sth.=want to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想要做某事2.sleep well =have a good sleep 睡好觉 3.take some medicine 服药 4.get \ be angry 生气5.feel sick\ bad\ terrible 感到不适\ 恶心 6.much too 太；非常（修饰形容词）7.have a good rest 休息得好 8.believe it or not 信不信由你 9.tea with nothing 清茶10.believe in sb.\ sth. 相信某人\事 11.go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep 睡着；入睡12.get sth. from sb.. 从某人处得到某物 13. take one’s temperature 量某人的体温14.get hot\ cold\ warm\ cool\ long\ short 变热\ 冷\ 暖\ 凉 15.at that moment\ time 在那时16.hope so \ not 希望如此\ 不那样 17.stay in bed 呆在床上18.Seeing is believing.眼见为实19.There is something wrong with…. =Something is wrong with…. ……出了毛病。

20.There is nothing wrong with…. ……没有毛病\ 生病=Nothing is wrong with …=There isn’t anything wrong with….21.You’d better (not) do sth. 你最好（不要）做某事 22.neck and neck 齐头并进；肩并肩 23.give sb. a hand =help sb. 帮助某人 24.a piece of advice一条建议 25.be on a diet 节食 26.on foot步行 27.have a pain in 某处疼 28.be weak in 在某方面差 29.tooth brush 牙刷 30.brush one’s teeth刷牙重难点句型：1. What’ the matter (with …)?=What’s wrong (with …)?=What’s one’s trouble? ……怎么啦？2. Maybe sb. should…. 也许某人应该…… 3. sb. shouldn’t…. 某人不应该……4.That’s a good idea. 那是个好主意 5.sb. is not feeling well.某人感到不舒服6. I think so. 我是那样认为的 7.That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来像是个好主意 8.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你快些好起来9.How are you feeling now? 感觉怎样10.When did it start? (它)什么时候开始的？ 11.It’s nothing serious. 那不严重12.It’s + 形容词 +（for\ of sb.） to do sth.. 某人做某事……13.Don’t worry about it. 别担心（它） 14.I believe (that…).我相信…15I’m sorry to hear that (…). 听到（……）我很难过16.You’ll be all right soon. 你很快就会好起来的 17.It’s time （for sb.） to do sth. 某人该做某事了。

Unit 3重难点短语：1.go camping\ hiking\ sightseeing\ fishing\ bike riding 去野营\ 远足\ 观光\ 钓鱼\ 骑车旅行 2. go away 离开；走开 3.for vacation 度假 4.rent videos 租赁录像带5.vacation plans 假期计划 6.take a long\ short vacation 度一个长\ 短假7.think about sth. \ doing sth. 考虑（做）某事 8.decide on sth. \ doing sth. 决定（做）某事9.get \come \be back 回来 10.in the countryside 在乡下 11.how long 多长（时间）12.for two weeks…（达）两周 13.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 14.something interesting 趣事 15.sen。