英语完形填空练习题20篇及解析.doc

英语完形填空练习题20篇及解析一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 How to take notes    Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident （自信的） 1  you are studying. But unluckily, most 2  don't know how to take notes.    Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3  on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 4  facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 5 . For example, some teachers may 6  lots of dates and facts in class, 7  they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may 8  something important again and again.    Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9  what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 10  what he is saying, you can ask him 11  class.    Cornpare （比较） .Comparing your notes with your 12  can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct （纠正） some 13 .    Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 14  when a test comes.    Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy （重写） your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 15  time in the coming test1. A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. although2. A. teachersB. studentsC. workersD. parents3. A. notesB. wordsC. lessonsD. differences4. A. commonB. boringC. importantD. interesting5. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietlyD. quickly6. A. take outB. take care ofC. pay attention toD. look for7. A. thoughB. butC. becauseD. unless8. A. findB. sayC. readD. write9. A. laughB. repeatC. haveD. add10. A. followB. changeC. reviewD. read11. A. afterB. whenC. becauseD. before12. A. classmates'B. teachers'C. parents'D. girls'13. A. examplesB. questionsC. mistakesD. answers14. A. easilyB. quietlyC. earlyD. slowly15. A. payB. spendC. saveD. waste【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；（11）A；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的好处及怎样做笔记。

（1）句意：当你正在学习时它可以让你自信A.直到；B.在......之前；C.当......时候；D.尽管当学习的时候，笔记会让你自信，故选C （2）句意：但是不幸的是，大部分学生不知道怎样做笔记A.老师；B.学生；C.工人；D.父母学生不知道怎样做笔记，故选B （3）句意：如果你老师在黑板上写笔记，那是极好的A.笔记；B.单词；C.课程；D.区别文章讲的是怎样做笔记，所以是与笔记有关，故选A （4）句意：课上你可以抄写它们或者写下最重要的事实A.普遍的；B.无聊的；C.重要的；D.有趣的笔记是记下最重要的东西，故选C （5）句意：不同的老师做事方式不同A.高兴地；B.不同地；C.安静地；D.迅速地老师不同，做事的方式也是不同的，故选B （6）句意：例如，一些老师可能关注课上的许多日期和事实，但是他们仅仅在黑板上写重要的A.拿出来；B.照顾；C.关注；D.寻找老师关注的是日期和事实，故选C （7）句意：例如，一些老师可能关注课上的许多日期和事实，但是他们仅仅在黑板上写重要的A.尽管；B.但是；C.因为；D.除非虽然关注了许多日期和事实，但是在黑板上写下的只是重要的，前后表示转折，所以用but，故选B。

（8）句意：但是他们可能一次又一次说一些重要的事情A.发现；B.说；C.读；D.写根据前句Other teachers may not write anything down其他老师可能不写东西，只是一次又一次说， 故选B （9）句意：不要害怕让你的老师重复你错过的知识A.笑；B.重复；C.有；D.增加让老师重复自己没跟上的东西，故选B （10）句意：如果你老师说得太快，你不能跟上他正在说得内容，你可以在课下问他A.跟随，跟上；B.改变；C.复习；D.读老师说得太快，所以是跟不上，故选A （11）句意：如果你老师说得太快，你不能跟上他正在说得内容，你可以在课下问他A.在......之后；B.当......时候；C.因为；D.在......之前跟不上的知识下课可以问老师，after class课下，故选A （12）句意：把你的笔记和你同学的笔记比较对于你的学习是有好处的A.同学的；B.老师的；C.父母的；D.女孩的和同学的笔记比较，故选A （13）句意：它可以帮助你和你的同学纠正一些错误A.例子；B.问题；C.错误；D.回答和同学笔记比较后会纠正错误，故选C （14）句意：在一本笔记上做一个学科的笔记目的是当考试来临时你可以找到所有知识。

A.简单地，容易地；B.安静地；C.早地；D.缓慢地一门学科一本笔记，考试时会很容易发现知识，故选A （15）句意：但是你将在即将到来的考试中节约时间A.支付；B.花费；C.节约；D.浪费根据If you decide to recopy （重写） your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV.可知每晚如果决定重写笔记，你将有更少的时间看电视，所以在考试中会节约时间，故选C 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项2．完形填空     Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2  the same things as you do is easier. 3  join someone in some activities.    Many people are 4  when talking to new people. After all （毕竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We 5  other people who are judging （评判） us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6  you are, and you will feel more comfortable.    Try to be self-confident even if you don't feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7  at other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like to 8  something 。