GREAT SCIENTIST WARMING AND UP高中课件.ppt

高中英语人教版高中英语人教版精品系列课件精品系列课件Module 5 Unit 1 Great scientistsWarming up and readingArchimedes 阿基米德阿基米德 (ancient Greek) Give me a place to stand on, and I can move the earth.Charles Darwin 达尔文达尔文(British)“The Origin of Species”Thomas Newcomen (1663-1729) British 托玛斯托玛斯 ·纽科门纽科门Newcomen’s steam engineIt was he who invented a steam engine. James Watt improved it and turned it into the first modern steam engine used on the railways. Inheritance遗传 Gregor Mendel门德尔门德尔(1822-1884) Czech (捷克捷克)The Only person ever to receive two Nobel Prizes , one in physics and the other in chemistry.Marie Curie (Polish) Thomas EdisonThomas Edison Phonograph 留声机留声机lightbulb The safety lamp invented by him , also called the Davy lamp Humphry Davy (British ) 汉弗汉弗莱莱 戴维戴维Leonardo da Vinci 达芬奇达芬奇The Last SupperZhang Heng seismograhpStephen Hawking 斯帝芬斯帝芬· 霍金霍金black holeI put forward the theory about black holes.1. put forward:We put forward a new plan.May I put your name forward as a possiblechairman of the committee?We shall have to put the meeting forward.My watch was slow so I put it forward ten minutes.联想联想: put away 抛弃，舍弃抛弃，舍弃 put down写下，记下；镇压写下，记下；镇压 put off 耽误，延期耽误，延期 put on穿上，上演穿上，上演 put out熄灭，扑灭熄灭，扑灭 put up 建立，建造建立，建造 put up with 忍受忍受Q Answers1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.ArchimedesCharles DarwinThomas NewcomenGregor MendelMarie CurieThomas EdisonLeonardo da VinciSir Humphry DavyZhang HengStephen HawkingBrainstormingmade a great contributionmade great achievementssucceeded in their scientific careerovercome many difficultiesdraw a conclusionfind a problemmake up a questionthink of a methodcollect resultsanalyse the resultsFind supporting evidenceAccording to the passage. please put the 7 stages in right order draw a conclusionthink of a methodcollect resultsmake up a questionfind a problemanalyse the resultsFind supporting evidenceFast-readingWho is John Snow? a famous doctor in London. relationship attended her as her personal physician.What is the problem?The cholera was the most deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.What caused cholera?Details make up a question: Which theory to believe in? Cholera multiplied in the air without reason. A cloud of dangerous gas would float around until it found its victims.People absorbed it with their meals.A map of Broad StreetWhat method did he use?Broad StreetMany deaths happened here.No death happened here.The water from the pump was to blame.Public houseanalyze the results: What happened to the pump water?The water was from the river which had been polluted by the dirty water from London.Find supporting evidence: What extra evidence did he find? A woman and her daughter who lived far away but drank the water also died.draw a conclusion with certaintyThe polluted water carried the disease.Read the passage again and fill in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _______ in London in the _____ century. He wanted to find the ______ of cholera in order to ______ it. In 1854 when a cholera ______ out, he began to gather information. He _______ on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had drunk the dirty water from the ______ died. So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera. He suggested that the _______ of all water supplies be _________ and the water companies were__________ not to ______ people ___ polluted water any more. Finally “King Cholera” was _______.doctor19thcausedefeatbrokemarkedpumpsourceexaminedinstructedexposetodefeatedWhat should we pay attention to in our daily life in order not to get infected with cholera? Heal the food left overnightCook raw food thoroughlyWash hands oftenKeep away from flieschoose fresh sea foodKeep the kitchen cleanDispose rubbish properly.Drink boiled waterDiscussion1. Surf the internet to find out: What should we pay attention to in our daily life to prevent ourselves from getting infected with all these infectious diseases?2. Write down the important words and phrases in your exercise books.3. Underline the difficult sentences that you cannot understand.Homework。