江苏省译林版六年级上册unit4知识点整理,.doc

六上Unit4 Then and now单元知识整理过去和现在昨天移动，【单词】I. then and now3. yesterday5. telephone7. mobile phone9. radio 收音机II. news 新闻13. e-book 电子书15. look out of 朝 外看17. still 仍然19. spell拼读，拼写21. with 用【词组】1. six years ago 六年前3. twenty years ago 二十年前 信2. ago 以前4. use使用，利用6. office 办公室8. anywhere 随处，到处10. newspaper 报纸12. watch 观看14. TV 电视16. go on 继续18. What day is it today?20. make a sentence 造句2. do many things 做许多事情4. write letters (to sb.)(给某人)写5. at home 在家7. call sb.给某人打9. write emails 写电子邮件6. in the office 在办公室8. a mobile phone 一部10. listen to the radio 听收音机11. read newspapers for news 看报纸获取新闻 12. on the Internet 在网上13. read e-books 看 电子书15. at school 在学校17. do shopping 购物19. read and watch news 看新闻21 .look out of the window 朝窗外看23. go on 继续25. get angry变得生气27. eat a cake 吃块蛋糕14. make friends 交朋友16. buy things from shops 从商店买东西18. all over the world全世界，世界各地20. an English lesson 一节英语课22. listen to me 听我说24. What day is it today? 今天星期几？26. make a sentence with... 用 造句28. wait for等候，等待30. then and now 过去和现在32. six years old 六岁34. in the cake在蛋糕里36. every day 每天29. wait for the answer 等答案31. on holiday 在度假33. a photo of yourself你自己的一张照片35. work hard 努力工作四会句型1 ・今天是星期几？ What day is today? =What day is it today?2....ago, he/she...Six years ago, I couldn't write・Twenty years ago, he wrote letters.Twenty years ago, she bought things from shopsThirty years ago,they listened to the radio for news3. Now, he/she...【语法】语法知识点1 > (l)could引导的一般过去时的否定句，在could之后加not：could not二couldnlSix years ago, I could write•（否定句）Six years ago, I coulchft write.（2）could引导的一般过去时的一般问句，将could调至句首:Mike could read and draw•（—般问句）Could Mike read or draw?in the office listen to the radio on the Internet 埜 school on holidaygo_on（3）could引导的特殊问句：特殊疑问句+could引导的一般问句: They could ride a bike.（对画线部分提问） Could they「ide a bike （用 do what 替换）？ What could they do ?2、不规则动词有：(Unit4)Unit4 写 writewrote阅读readread希1」造makemade买buybought规则动词有:Unit4 听listenlistened发明inventinvented使用useused3、介词的用法:at home.read newspapers for news buy things from shops from all over the world look out of the window make a sentence with "egg"wait for the answer stick a photo of yourself4、不定冠词an构成的短语： an apple , an email, an e-books, an e-friend, an English lesson, an egg.可以补充：an American, an answer, an angry teacher, an aeroplane,一般过去时在前面的三个单元加上本单元，我们学习了一般过去时。

本单元重在复习一般疑问句，所以 对这四个单元所学的与一般过去时有关的内容进行归纳和复习，在查漏补缺的过程中巩固所 学内容1. 与一般过去时相关的时间状语 yesterday, yesterday..., ...ago, last...等2. 一般过去时肯定句、否定句及其回答、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句等句式结构3. 动词过去式的变化形式，尤其是到目前为止你们所学过的不规则动词的变化，要求你 们能熟记小结如下：become 一 became fly _ flew find 一 foundmeet - metsay - saidwrite 一 wrote do 一 didcatch 一 caught give - gavemeet - metbuy 一 boughtcome 一 camedrink 一 drank grow 一 grewlet — letride 一 rodesit 一 sat spend 一 spent sweep 一 swept【知识点分析】fly - flewcan 一 could get- gothold - heldmake — made eat 一 ate go 一 went eat 一 atehave — hadread 一 readis 一 wascatch 一 caught feel - felt know 一 knew put 一 put ring 一 rang sleep 一 slept stand 一 stoodswim 一 swambring 一 broughtlose 一 lostdo 一 didtake — tookthink 一 thoughtcome 一 camesee 一 sawget- gotwear 一 wore draw - drew are—were choose 一 chose forget 一 forgotlearn 一 learntrun - ransing 一 sangspeak 一 spokesteal 一 stoleteach - taughttell - told1. Six years ago> I couldn，t write. 六年前，我不会写。

ago表示“……以前”，通常与时间短语连用构成表示过去的时间短语，如: five years ago, three weeks ago, two days ago couldn't = could not2. Thirty years ago, Mike's grandpa listened to the radio and read newspapers for news.三十年前，迈克的爷爷通过听收音机和看报纸来获得新闻关于“news”单词的由来News的四个字母分别是英文东(east)、西(west)> 南(south)>北(north)的第一个字母组合而成，表示“消息、新闻”来自东南西北、四面八方3. 本单元cartoon time中出现了三种时态的表达，老师们在教学时要注意了如: 一般现在时：The lesson goes on.Miss Fox waits for the answe匚现在进行时：Bobby is looking out of the window.Now Bobby and Sam are talking.一般过去时：I ate a cake yesterday.The egg was in the cake.【语音】Er/B/三步曲：嘴角微微张开；舌头自然放松；舌中部微微隆起。

teacher, farmer, sister, brother, paper, number, perhaps, order, winter, summer, brother, mother, father, driver, worker, waiter...六年级动词过去式一览表am/is—wasare—were build-一built write——wrotebegin——beganblow…blew buy-—bought win——wonbring—broughtcatch——caughtcost■一costcome■一camecut—cut—coulddo(does)…diddrink…drankdraw■一drewdrive—droveeat■一atefeel——feltfind—-foundfly—flewforget—forgotget—gotgo・—wentgive…gavegrow ■一 grewhave——hadhear…heardhurt——hurtkeep——keptknow——knewleave——leftlet——letlose——lostlie——laymake——mademeet——metput——putread——readride——rodering rangrun——ran say…saidsleep…sleptsee——sawsell——soldshow——showedsing——sangsit sat understand understoodspeak spokestand stood steal——stoleswim——swamtake■一tookteach——taughttell told。