国际海上避碰规则(中英版).docx

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑国际海上避碰规则(中英版) 海事大学教学 International Regulation for Preventing Collision at Sea, 1972 (COLREG 72 )1972年国际海上避碰规矩 海事大学教学 Structure of COLREG 72 5 Parts (章) (条) (附录) 38 Rules 4 Annex 海事大学教学 Part A: General (总那么) Part B: Steering and Sailing Rules (驾驶与航行规矩) Part C: Lights and Shapes (号灯与号型) Part D: Sound and Lights Signals (灯光与声响信号) Part E: Exemptions (豁免) 海事大学教学 PART A GENERAL 第一章 总 那么 (Three Rules Rule 1-3) (共有三条规矩 第1-3条)RULE1: Application 第一条：适用范围 RULE2: Responsibilities 其次条：责任 RULE3: General Definitions 第三条：一般定义 海事大学教学 PART B - STEERING AND SAILING RULES 其次章 驾驶与航行规矩SECTION 1: 第一节 任何能见度处境下的行动 Conduct of Vessels in any Condition of VisibilitySECTION II: 其次节 船舶在互见中的行动 Conduct of Vessels in Sight of One Another SECTION III: 第三节 能见度不良时的行动 Conduct of Vessels in Restricted Visibility 海事大学教学 SECTION I - Conduct of Vessels in any Condition of Visibility 第一节 船舶在任何能见度处境下的行动Rule 4 : Application 适用范围 Rule 5 : Look-out 了望 Rule 6 : Safe Speed 安好航速. Rule 7 : Risk of Collision 碰撞危害. Rule 8 : Action to avoid Collision 制止碰撞的行动. Rule 9 : Narrow Channels 狭水道 Rule 10 : Traffic Separation Schemes 分道通航制. 海事大学教学 SECTION II - Conduct of Vessels in Sight of One Another其次节 船舶在互见中的行动Rule 11 : Application 适用范围 Rule 12 : Sailing Vessels 帆船 Rule 13 : Overtaking 追越 Rule 14 : Head-on Situation 对遇局面Rule 15 : Crossing Situation 交错局面 Rule 16 : Action by Give-way Vessel 让路船的行动 Rule 17 : Action by Stand-on Vessel 直航船的行动 Rule 18 : Responsibilities between Vessels 船舶之间的责任 海事大学教学 SECTION III - Conduct of Vessels in Restricted Visibility 第三节 能见度不良时的行动Rule 19 : Conduct of Vessels in Restricted Visibility.船舶在能见度不良时的行动 海事大学教学 PART C - LIGHTS AND SHAPESRule 20 : Application 适用范围 Rule 21 : Definitions 定义 Rule 22 : Visibility of Lights 号灯可见距离 Rule 23 : Power-driven Vessels underway 在航机动船 Rule 24 : Towing and Pushing.拖带和顶推 Rule 25 : Sailing Vessels underway and Vessels under Oars.在航帆船和划桨船 海事大学教学 Rule 26 : Fishing Vessels 渔船 Rule 27 : Vessels not under Command or Restricted in their Ability to Manoeuvre 失控船和操纵才能受到限制的船 Rule 28 : Vessels constrained by their Draught 限于吃水的船舶 Rule 29 : Pilot Vessels. 引航船 Rule 30 : Anchored Vessels and Vessels aground 锚泊船和搁浅船 Rule 31 : Seaplanes 水上飞机 海事大学教学 PART D : Sound and Light SignalsRule 32: Definitions 定义 Rule 33: Equipment for Sound Signals声响设备 Rule 34 : Manoeuvring and Warning Signals 操纵与警告信号 Rule 35 : Sound Signals in Restricted Visibili ty 能见度不良时的声响信号 Rule 36 : Signals to Attract Attention招引留神的信号 Rule 37 : Distress Signals 遇险信号 海事大学教学 PART E: EXEMPTIONS Rule 38 Exemptions 海事大学教学 Rule1 Application( Including Five Items) 第一条 适用范围 ( 共有5 款) 海事大学教学 Applied vessels and waters 适用的船舶与水域(a)These rules shall apply to all vessels upon the high seas and in all waters connected therewith navigable by seagoing vessels. (本规矩适用于在公海和连接公海而 可供海船航行的一切水域中的一切 船舶) 海事大学教学 Special rules made by authority主管机构指定的特殊规矩(b) Nothing in these Rules shall interfere with the operation of special rules made by an appropriate authority for roadsteads, harbour, river, lakes and inland waterways connected with the high seas and navigable by seagoing vessel. Such special rules shall conform as closely as possible to these Rules. 本规矩各条，不阻力有关主管机关为连接公海而可供海船航行的 一切水域的任何港外锚地、港口、江河、湖泊及内 陆水道制定的特殊规定的实施。

这些特殊规定，应 尽可能符合本规矩各条 海事大学教学 Special rules made by Government政府指定的特殊规矩(c) Nothing in these Rules shall interfere with the operation of special rules made by the with respect to additional station or signal lights, shapes or whistle signals for ships of war and vessels proceeding under convoy, or with respect with to additional station or signal lights, shapes for fishing vessels engaged in fishing as a fleet. These additional station or signal lights, shapes or whistle signals shall, as far as possible, be such that they cannot be mistaken for any light, shape or signal authorized elsewhere under these Rules. 海事大学教学 本规矩各条，不阻力各国政府为军 舰及护航下的船舶所制定的关于额外的 队形灯、信号灯、号型或笛号、或者为 结对从事捕鱼的渔船所制定的关于额外 的队形灯、信号灯或号型的任何特殊规 定的实施。

这些额外的队形灯、信号灯、 号型及号笛，尽可能不致被误认为本规 那么其他条文所规定的任何号灯、号型或 信号 海事大学教学 TSS Adopted by IMO IMO 采用的TSS(d) Traffic Separation Schemes may be adopted by the Organization for the purpose of these Rules. (为了实施本规矩，本组织可以采 纳分道通航制) 海事大学教学 Special Structure and Purpose Vessel特殊布局 和用途的船舶(e) Whenever the Government concerned shall have determined that a vessel of special construction or purpose cannot comply fully with the provisions of any of these Rules with respect to the number, position, range or arc of visibility of lights or shapes, as well as to the disposition and characteristics of sound-signaling appliances(to be continued), 海事大学教学 such vessel shall comply with such otherprovisions in regard to the number, position, range or arc of visibility of lights or shapes, as well as to the d isposition and characteristics of sound-signaling appliances, as。