名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法.doc

形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法一 . 人称代词的主格在句子中作主语1. I am sorry I am late.2. They/We are both from the south.3.She is clever than me.二 . 人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语，表语1His mother told him to study hard.2Deming’s mother bought a new bike for him.3.Who is it ? It is me三 . 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语1 My name is John Green. 我叫约翰·格林2Excuse me, is this your car? 对不起，这是您的车吗？3 His parents are in England. 他的父母在英国4They wash their faces every day. 他们每天都洗脸四 . 名词性物主代词的句法功能 a. 作主语，例如：May I use your pen? Yours works better.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？b. 作宾语，例如：I love my motherland as much as you love yours.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。

c. 作介词宾语，例如：Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word,not in yours.你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释d. 作表语，例如：Is this your book or mine?e. 名词性物主代词 =形容词性物主代词 +名词为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词 +名词”的形式例： My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag ispink.为避免重复使用 bag，可写成 My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and. yours is pinf. 名词性物主代词有时可以和 of 构成短语，1 A friend of mine is good at English.2 I hate that behaviour ( 行为 )of hersThat photo of yours is beautiul..形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习一.用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it ’ s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where ’ s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these _________ tickets?No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren ’t here. ( they )11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?_________ a nurse. ( she )13.That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14.Where are _________? I can’ t find _________.Let ’ s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don ’ t touch _________. _________ notcat, _________ a tiger!（it ）16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don ’ t know her name.Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’ s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it）22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )二、用 am, is, are 填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?.6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.三、词汇：A) 1.American2.shoes3.pictures4.office5.whose四、 1.C2.B3.B4.D5.D6.D7.B8.A9.B10.D11.D12.A13.B14.B15.B五、 1.D2.F3.H4.G5.I6.A7.E8.C9.J10.B六、 A)ofwhe’sIsNodoctorB)Theycoatyourmyhers七、 1.What’s ,an oranger chair2.Whose, those kites , mine3.What colour , It’ s brown4.Where is , near , library5.Don ’ t close the window八、 A． 1. girl2.England3.big4.Helen ’s5.AmericaB. 1.policeman2.doctor3.He4.teacher5.fam。