2023年宁夏吴忠中考英语真题及答案 (1).doc

历年考试真题整理汇总2023年宁夏吴忠中考英语真题及答案注意事项:1. 本试卷满分100分, 考试时间100分钟2. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定位置, 认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号, 并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上3. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回选择题（共 50 分）一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. But1would a year be named after a rabbit? Rabbits aren't very strong 2 , but they are symbols of beauty and cleverness in Chinese culture. They are also 3 as the luckiest of all the Chinese zodiac（生肖）animals. If you were born in the Year of the Rabbit, you are thought to be beautiful, clever and lucky. The Chinese zodiac animals 4 more than just what kind of person you are. They also have a deep connection with ancient Chinese culture. Other cultures around the world have their own 5 about rabbits. Most of them think of rabbits as symbols of springtime and cleverness. People do many things that relate to（与……相关）rabbits. For example, 6 the first day of a new month, people in western countries will say, "rabbit, rabbit". They believe saying it will bring 7 good luck. 8 , not every culture sees rabbits as symbols of good luck. American Indians 9 rabbits to be cheats（骗子）.For the most part, rabbits mean good luck, so don't forget to say, "rabbit, rabbit" at the beginning of the next10 month. It could mean 30 days of good luck!1. A. when B. why C. where D. what2. A. players B. actors C. guides D. animals3. A. trained B. saved C. known D. printed4. A. use B. welcome C. stop D. tell5. A. ideas B. orders C. exams D. chances6. A. with B. of C. to D. on7. A. them B. her C. him D. me8. A. Suddenly B. However C. Politely D. Luckily9. A. consider B. help C. wish D. teach 10. A. famous B. strange C. new D. safe二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

AA Star Woman-Wang ZhenyiWang Zhenyi, born in 1768, was a great woman scientist in Qing Dynasty（朝代）. At that time, girls couldn't get good education, but her father encouraged her to read books and educate herself. She became interested in astronomy（天文学）, math, geography, medicine and poems. In 1786, she decided to give much attention to astronomy, math and poems. After years of hard work, she achieved a lot. Wang Zhenyi（1768-1797）Her achievements ·Found out when the eclipses（日蚀；月蚀）of the sun and the moon would happen ·Learned a lot about how the sun, the moon and the earth move in space ·Made some new rules in math ·Wrote many books and poems Sadly, Wang Zhenyi died when she was only 29 years old. Even though her life was short, her thoughts and discoveries live on. In 2000, a planet was named after her. Her spirit and hard work continue to inspire（激励）people today. 11. When was Wang Zhenyi born？A. In 1768. B. In 1786. C. In 1797. D. In 2000. 12. According to the passage, what did Wang Zhenyi decide to give much attention to？A. Math, geography and medicine. B. Astronomy, math and poems. C. Astronomy, medicine and poems. D. Astronomy, medicine and geography. 13. What can we learn from Wang Zhenyi？A. It is easy to become successful. B. Nothing is impossible if we work hard. C. Women are always wiser than men. D. It's impossible for a woman to be a scientist in ancient times. 14. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the passage？A. Health. B. Business. C. Sports. D. People. BIn a school garden in Ningxia, the roles of students are not the same as before. Here, students do the teaching. "This is our vegetable area, " a student from Grade 8 tells a visitor, "we have grown many kinds of vegetables. ""Look! These are tomatoes" another student adds, "and those are carrots. . . ”The two students have been working in the garden since 2021. They are part of their school's gardening program. Actually（事实上）, most schools in Ningxia have their own gardens, where students harvest（收获）their special "schoolwork". In the gardens, students work in teams with the help of their teachers. They finish all the important steps by themselves. For example, team members study what to grow. Then they discuss and plan their gardens. They plant seeds（种子）, pull grass and water their plants. Some students also grow oranges and apples by themselves. In autumn, they harvest their "schoolwork"—all kinds of fruits and vegetables!School gardens provide ideas for classes, too. For example, students study the plants they grow in science classes. Math becomes a tool for planning the garden. Studies have shown that schools gardening programs help students do better in school. Schools' gardening programs offer learning experiences as well as fun. Young gardeners can practice skills that are useful for all their lives. They've had fun working together as a team and learned how to work together. 15. Wh。