介绍我的家乡.ppt

MY HOMETOWN ___ZIGONG制作：余鑫ZIGONG BRIEF INTRODUCE•Zigong is a shining pearl of the land of abundance, for the first of Sichuan Province, one of the cities and industrial centers. Two thousand years with the salt industry and the history of 60 years to build the history of the city, dinosaur fossils, and Well Salt Zigong, known as the Lantern Festival “Sanjue“ and “small Sanjue“ Gong is a fan, tie-dye and paper-cutting, are renowned for their “Millennium salt ““ Dinosaur town “,“ southern city of light “and reputation as a world-renowned Chinese and foreign. Since the middle of the Qing Dynasty, China Zigong Well Salt production has been at the center, now has developed into a salt chemical industry, mechanical and electrical products, textiles, light industry, food, building materials, such as a new pillar industry for the industrial city in the middle, but also state-level historical and cultural city, City opening to the outside world, the National Health City, Sichuan Province-level scenic spots and the World Geological Park.自贡简介• 自贡是天府之国的一颗璀璨明珠，为四川省最早 的省辖市和工业重镇之一。

具有两千年的盐业历 史和60年建市史，恐龙化石、井盐和灯会被称为 自贡的“大三绝”,“小三绝“是龚扇、扎染和剪纸，素 以“千年盐都”、“恐龙之乡”、“南国灯城”等美誉而 蜚声中外清朝中叶以来，自贡一直是中国井盐 生产的中心，如今已发展成为以盐业化工、机电 、纺织、轻工、食品、新型建材等为支柱产业的 中等工业城市，同时也是国家级历史文化名城、 对外开放城市、全国卫生城市、四川省级风景名 胜区和世界地质公园Photograph ——ZIGONGNatural geography自然地理由图可见：自贡市地处四川盆 地南部，位于北纬2855′37〞 ～2938′25〞、东经104 02′57〞～10516′11〞之间 东邻隆昌、泸县，南界江安、 南溪、宜宾，西与犍为、井研 毗邻，北靠威远、内江幅员 面积4372.6平方公里 HISTORY OF ZIGONG•自贡市建市前，境域分属荣县、富顺县秦代，富顺和荣县地区分属巴 郡、蜀郡汉代置犍为郡，富顺地区属犍为群江阳县，荣县则属犍为郡 南安县东汉章帝时，自贡地区即生产井盐，著名的盐井有富世井、大 公井 北周武帝时，因盐置县设镇以富世井为名置富世县，唐代改 名为富义县，明代易名富顺县；以大公井为名设公井镇，唐代升公井镇 为公井县，隶荣州，宋代废公井县入荣德县，明代降荣州为县。

明代嘉 靖年间，富顺盐业生产中心西移，新开自流等井富顺县自流井盐区与 荣县贡井盐区相距5公里，产、运、销联系十分密切，“前明以来本属一 厂，名曰富义” 富义厂是构成今日自贡城市框架的雏形清咸丰时期 ，太平军建都南京，淮盐不能上运，清廷饬令川盐济楚富义厂盐业生 产步入鼎盛时期，年产量占全川的一半以上，年征税银占全川盐税收入 的40%，自贡成为四川井盐业的中心，被誉为“富庶甲于蜀中”的“川省 精华之地”、“盐都”抗日战争时期，沿海沦陷，川盐再次济楚，但两 县分治的弊端却阻碍自贡盐业的进一步发展为适应经济发展的需要和 战时军需、民食及支援抗战，国民政府决定设市民国28年（1939）8 月，经四川省政府批准，划出富顺县第五区和荣县第二区的产盐区，取 自流井和贡井第一字合称自贡市9月1日，自贡市政府成立，隶属四川 省政府1949年12月5日，自贡市解放，隶属川南行政公署1952年川 南行署撤销，隶属四川省人民政府1978年4月和1983年3月，荣县、 富顺县先后划归自贡市 Dinosaur Museum Dinosaur Museum holds affiliated buildings, a green belt and halls which include a fossil burial hall, central hall, conference room, dinosaur ecological environment hall, and so on. With two floors and a basement, the huge rock cave -like museum exhibits dinosaur fossils, dinosaur site, plants and animals in the age of dinosaur, and rare species of dinosaurs. Basic knowledge about the museum•Located near the Prefecture-level city of Zigong in the smaller township of Dashanpu, is Dinosaur Museum. The museum covers 25,000 square meters with a display area of 3,600 square meters. •The museum sits on top of a large concentration of Dinosaur fossils- both in terms of quantity but also of diversity. The remains are from a layer called the Meso-Jurassic period. Because of the unique and intact bone remains, Zigong has ever since been attracting paleontologists and dinosaur enthusiasts from around the world. •In 1980s, vast dinosaur fossils were excavated in the Dashanpu Formation, 7 kilometers north-east from downtown Zigong, including a dinosaur named after the township, Dashanpusaurus. In 1987, the Zigong Dinosaur Museum was established, becoming the first specialized dinosaur museum open in Asia. Mounted specimens include Omeisaurus, Gigantspinosaurus, Yangchuanosaurus, Huayangosaurus and Xiaosaurus.Salt History Museum•The Salt History Museum is a specialized museum of Chinese technological history in the salt town of Zigong in Sichuan Province, western China. It is the only one of its kind in the whole of China. •Something needs to know •The site of the museum was built in 1736 as the Xiqing Guildhall in the first year of Qianlong, funded by the Shaanxi salt tradesmen, and used a meeting place for salt merchants from Shaanxi province the main conduit for the Zigong salt. The guildhall took sixteen years to complete and cost a lot. •What it displays •Built in 1959, the museum's mission is to collect, study, preserve and display implements and artifacts relating to salt mining. Large scale mural paintings depict the 2,000 year evolution of mine drilling, salt making, and natural gas usage. The museum exhibits over 1,300 different implements including a complete set of over 500 drilling tools. •Most of the items displayed are exceptionally advanced for their time. They exemplify not only the prosperity of Zigong's salt making industry, but also the wisdom and engineering skills of the indigenous Chinese people. Visitors to the museum, numbering about 20,000 annually, are actually permitted to operate many of the salt mining devices.Significant displaysAmong these items, one significant display is a unique and treasured collection of over 130 different types ancient Chinese well-salt drilling tools, represented by over 500 individual pieces. This display illustrates, through the 。