专四写作辅导资料.doc

专四写作资料写作模块第一类 对比 v 模板 1 : v every coin has two sides, it is the same case for A. A has both advantages and disadvantages. Though some people argue that …, I insist that its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.v My decision that…mostly lies in the following two conspicuous aspects. One of the advantage of A is…another reason for my preference for A is that…Finally, A …but we must admit that there are some disadvantages induced by A. the most serious is that A…in addition…v模板2 v When it comes to…, some people hold/believe that A …, while others choose B as one important …in my opinion, A is superior to BMy view that A is a better choice is based on the following two reasons. The first reason is that A enables us to do. While B can only… Secondly …From the foregoing, I can draw a natural conclusion that A outweighs B.v 模板3v The argument over A and B has recently been brought into focus. Quite a few deem that …but others, in contrast, take B as the premier choice. Personally…v The main reason for my inclination for A is that…for instance,..v Furthermore…v Among all of the supporting evidences, the strongest one is that…v The B way of thinking is too limited, …v As a college student, I am supposed…模板 4v It has long been a contentious issue as to whether …some people are favor of the opinion that … while others points out that …as far as l am concerned, the former holds more weight.v For one thing…v For another…v Now , after close examination, it’s not difficult to draw the conclusion that …v Therefore, as a university student, we should…第二类：现象解释模板 5v Para.1. 概括描述背景并提出观点v Nowadays, there’s been a wave of …among college students .they are becoming increasingly interested in A… In my opinion, A is very important/ of great significance … The reasons for my argument can be listed as follows.v Para.2.Reasons.v Firstly/above all…v Secondly/moreover…v Thirdly/besides…Para.3. ConclusionAll the above-mentioned tell us that/judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that…模板 6v Para.1. v Describe phenomenon.v According to the recent survey…/with the rapid improvement of our living standards, more and more people… v Para.2.v There are three reasons for this tendency/ several factors contribute to the…v One is that … another important reason lies in the fact that … what’s more…v To the phenomenon, I suggest…第三类：建议解决模块 7 v Para.1. Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that…/ Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of…v Para.2. confronted with…a series of effective measures should be taken to…v For one thing, it’s high time that people all over China realized the importance of …v For another, the government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control.v In addition…v In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. Three suggestions above should be followed. Only in this way can we… 常用句型开头v 1.Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...v 2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.v 3. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.v 4.Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...v 5.Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...v 6. As the proverb says…v 7. Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ... however, some others believe that…v 8.According to a recent survey, ...v 9. Many people often ask such question:“…？v 10. More and more people have come to realize…过渡v 因果关系：as a result ，accordingly, therefore，hence，consequently，because, for, due to, hence, consequently, in that , on account of , owing to,等等。

并列、递进关系：and, or, then，in addition，besides，in other words，moreover, what’s more , 等等v 比较关系：Equally , in comparison with, instead, on the contrary, while, 等等v 转折关系：however，but, yet, although , despite, in spite of , nevertheless, v 过渡关系： as regards, as to, with reference to, regarding , concerning, talking of , to get back to the point. 结尾v 1.In short/ from this point of view…/ to conclude/In a word /to sum up/it can be said that ...2.It may be briefly summed up as follows.3.From what has been mentioned /discussed above，we can come to the conclusion that/ we can draw the conclusion that ..v 4.It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...v 5. It is necessary that steps should be taken to .v 6.To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ... v 8. With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.v 9.We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...v 10.Taking all these into account/Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that原因v 1. A number of factors are 。