
复合形容词.docx
5页f //复合形容词(总4页)丄I丄 丄 丄 』II Y I I--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可--内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--复合形容词 复合形容词由两个或两个以上的单词组成用以修饰一个名词组成复合形容词 的每个形容词之间要用连字符连接以避免混淆和词不达意以连字号构成的形 容词,可以以一个词扼要地交代一个繁复的概念,言简意赅作 用 :用以修饰一个名词注意:复合形容词后加复数,表示一类人或物,可独立作主语使用1. 复合形容词中单词与单词之间要有连字符2. 复合形容词中的名词只能用原形3. 复合形容词在句子中主要用来作定语,不做表语或补语并且只作前置定语, 即要放在被修饰词之前4. 复合形容词前通常还有冠词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格、形容词性 物主代词等修饰语复合形容词也可以作形容词,表示一个长时间的特点或性质例如:an eight- yea r-old boy\ a ten-met re-tall tree1. 数词+名词(单数) one-child (独生子女的) two-hour (两小时的)100-pound (一百磅的)2. 数词+名词(单数)+形容词three-year-old (三岁的) seven-foot-wide (七英尺的)8000-meter-long (8000 米长的) six-meter-tall (六米高的)3•数词+名词+ed one-eyed (独眼的)four-sto reyed (四层的)two-faced (两面的) four-footed (四只脚的) three-legged (三条腿的)4.形容词+名词(普通)full-time (全日制的)high-class (高级的)second-hand(二手的)pa rt-time (业余 的)mid-te rm (期中的)final-te rm (期末的)fir st-class/ rate( 一流的)5•形容词+名词+edkind-hea rted(好心肠的)cold-blooded (冷血的)war m-hea rted(热心肠的) blue-eyed(蓝眼睛的)middle-aged (中年的)red-lipped(红嘴唇的) long-winged (长翅膀的)6•形容词(副词)+现在分词good-looking(长相好看的)ugly-looking(长相丑陋的)easy-looking (长相随和的) tir ed-looking(面容疲劳的)har d-wo rking (勤奋的)eve r-lasting(永恒的)7形容词/副词+过去分词new-bo rn (新生的)so-called(所谓的)har d-won (来之不易的)well-d ressed(衣 着好的)ready-made(现存的)newly-built (新建的)recently-built (刚建的)8.形容(副)词+形容词dar k-blue(深蓝的)light-g reen(浅绿的)all-round (全面的)red-hot(灼热的)9•名词+现在分词English-speaking (说英语的)peace-loving(爱好和平的)wo rld-shaking(震惊世界 的)gr ass-eating(食草的)mouth-wate ring(流口水的)meat-eating(食肉的)10•名词+过去分词hand-made(手工制作的)hea rt-b roken(令人心碎的)man-made(人造的)11.名词+ 形容词life-long (毕业的,终生的) world-famous (世界著名的)world-wide (世界范围的) ice-cold (冰冷的)12•名词+名词 X-ray (X光的)English-language (英国语言的)13. 名词+介词 child-like (像小孩似的)14. 介词+名词 up-to-date(最新的);out-of-control佚去控制的)( )1、He is and he has an sister.A. ten years old ,8 -year-old B. ten-year-old, ten years old( )2、We will have a holiday after the exam.A. two month B. two-month C. two -months( )3、I t h i n k ca n choose their own life style.A .nineteen-year-old B. nineteen-year-oldsC. nineteen years old D. nineteen-year olds( )4、There is a tree in the park.A. four hundred years B. four-hundred-year-old C. four-hundred-year old( )5、Jack had a flight in space.A. five-days B. five-day C. five day's( )6、I'd like to spend holiday in the country.A. a two-day B. two-day C. two days'( )7、The little boy wrote a letter to his uncle.A. five-hundred words B. five-hundred-word独生子女的家庭 family 独眼人 man长相好看的男孩 boy 全职工作 ob( )1、He is and he has an sister.A. ten years old ,8 -year-old B. ten-year-old, ten years old( )2、We will have a holiday after the exam.A. two month B. two-month C. two -months( )3、I t h i n k ca n choose their own life style.A .nineteen-year-old B. nineteen-year-oldsC. nineteen years old D. nineteen-year olds( )4、There is a tree in the park.A. four hundred years B. four-hundred-year-old C. four-hundred-year old( )5、Jack had a flight in space.A. five-days B. five-day C. five day's( )6、I'd like to spend holiday in the country.A. a two-day B. two-day C. two days'( )7、The little boy wrote a letter to his uncle.A. five-hundred words B. five-hundred-word独生子女的家庭 family 独眼人 man长相好看的男孩 boy 全职工作 ob。
