2023年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(含答案).doc

2023年深圳市中考真题解析】Ⅰ.词汇(15分) ⅰ. 从下面每题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线局部的最正确选项　　)1.－The ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy.－That's right. How clever the Greeks are!A. huge B．wonderful C．wide(　　)2.－I worked as a volunteer in the school library last Friday afternoon.－Really? Can I go with you next time?A.had B．made C．was(　　)3.－I have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you help me?－Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.A.questions B．problems C．tasks(　　)4.－China's first large passenger plane C919 flew successfully on 5 May.－Yes. What's more, it was built on our own in Shanghai.A.with some help B．from our friends C．by ourselves(　　)5.－Hi, Bob! What's going on over there?－Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them.A.happening B．appearing C．working(　　)6.－Ding Ning beat Miu Hirano, a Japanese player, in the 2023 World Table Tennis Championship.－We are all excited at the good news.A.fought with B．won against C．lost by(　　)7.－Did you see the movie Dangal ?摔跤吧，爸爸? last weekend?－No. I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.A.often B．always C．seldom(　　)8.－In Shenzhen, the city centre will be connected to all the districts by metro in several years.－Great! I'm proud of living in Shenzhen.A.be closed to B．be joined to C．be added toⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

　　)9.You look pretty today. Your shoes your dress. Their colours really go well together.A.catch B．match C．meet(　　)10. is the quality of being brave when you are facing a difficult or dangerous situation.A.Courage B．Pride C．Humour(　　)11.－It's going to rain. Remember to an umbrella with you when you go to school, dear.－All right, mum. Bye!A.take B．buy C．put(　　)12.－The scenery of Shenzhen is amazing, in spring.－I think so. You can see green trees and flowers everywhere.A.exactly B．especially C．actually(　　)13.－My daughter will for America to study next month.－Maybe you will miss her very much.A. set down B．set about C．set off(　　)14.－Anne, the information you gave me is really . Thank you very much.－Not at all. I am happy I can help.A.useless B．ordinary C．valuable(　　)15.－I've got a full mark in the math exam, and my parents are the result.－Congratulations!A.satisfied with B．tired of C．worried about【2023年深圳市中考真题解析】阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项。

An old wise man lived on his farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Every morning, he got up early, sat at the kitchen table, and read his book. The grandson wanted to be just like his grandfather, in every 1 he could.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read a book just as you do, but I don't understand most of it, and I forget whatever I do understand 2 I close the book. So what good is it for me to 3 ？〞The grandfather, who was putting 4 on the fire, quietly turned and said, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.〞The boy did as he was told, but he 5 with an empty basket.The grandfather laughed and sent the boy to do the same job for several times. At this point the boy knew it was 6 to complete the task. He sighed, “See Grandpa? It's useless.〞“So you think it is useless？〞 the old man asked. “Then 7 the basket.〞The boy looked at the basket for the first time and found it was 8 . The dirty coal had been washed away and the basket was now 9 inside and outside.“My child, that's what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything you read, but the 10 will change you inside and out. That is the work of reading in our lives.〞 The old man touched the boy, smiling happily. B．way C．book B．since C．until(　)3.A.sit at the table B．get up early C．read the book B．wood C．grass B．returned C．cried B．easy C．impossible(　)7.A.look at B．look after C．look for B．different C．wonderful B．broken C．good B．baskets C．words【答案】1－5　BACAB　　6－10　CABAC【2023年深圳市中考真题解析】阅读理解(30分)阅读以下短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。

AWhat's better for learning, hands­on projects or tests?We did a survey about two days to study in our school. 73% of the students prefer hands­on(动手的)projects while the rest think tests are better for learning. Here are four students' ideas.Hands­on projects require time and hard work to complete. It teaches kids not to put things off. Some kids might get bored and be less interested in studying for a test. Studying also doesn't prepare you as much for the future, since jobs at times will have more difficult tasks than simply studying for a test. Also, completing a project is good for spending time with your friends or family.－BrunoWith a hands­on project you can be creative while you learn. It's also a lot more fun than sitting at a desk w。