新目标人教版八年级上英语Unit3_SectionA_(1a-1c).ppt

 big smallABBall A is ______ _____ Ball B.Ball B is _______ _____ Ball A. bigger thansmaller thantallshortLiu Xiang is ______ _____ Yao Ming.Yao Ming is _____ ____ Liu Xiang. shorter thantaller thanLiu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang is short. Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.Lily is _______ _____ Lucy.Lucy Lily Lucy and Lily are twins (双胞胎双胞胎).funnier thanfunny2. ____ → _____1. _____ → ____shortfatthintallWrite the opposite words Write the opposite words according to the pictures.according to the pictures.1a3. ______ → ______quietlyloudly4. _________ → _________short hairlong hairListen and number the pairs of twins in the picture.1b123Tara & TinaTom & SamPaul &Peter1cPractice the conversation then make conversations about the other twins.A: That’s Tara, isn’t it?B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.Let’s practice!Is that Tara? No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tara’s shorter than Tina.Tara Tina No, it isn’t. It’s Paul. Paul’s thinner than Peter. Peter’s taller than Paul.Is that Peter?形容词或副词的比较级形式：形容词或副词的比较级形式：tall taller fast fasternice nicerthin thinnerearly earlier outgoing more outgoing 原形原形比较级比较级 tall taller fast fasternice nicerthin thinner(以不发音的字母以不发音的字母 e 结尾的结尾的 + r )(一般在词尾一般在词尾 + er )原形原形比较级比较级(重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再字母时，先双写辅音字母再 + er) early earlieroutgoing more outgoing (以辅音字母以辅音字母 + y 结尾的单结尾的单 词，变词，变 y 为为 i + er ) (多音节词和部分双音节词多音节词和部分双音节词前加前加more)Listen. Are the words in the box used with –(i)er or more? Complete the chart.2afunny(run) fastfriendly(jump) highoutgoing(work) hardhard-working(get up) early smartlazy-er / -iermore friendlyoutgoingfunny — funniersmart — smarterlazy — lazierfast — fasterhard — harderhard-working — more hard-workinghigh — higherearly — earlierTape scriptInterviewer: Tina, do you think you are different from your sister Tara? Tina: Oh, sure. We look similar but we’re very different. Interviewer: Really? In what ways are you different? Tina: Well, I’m more outgoing than Tara. I’m friendlier and funnier, too. And I love sports.Tara: yes, she can run faster and jump higher than me.Interviewer: Who’s more hard-working at school?Tara: Tina thinks she works harder than me, but I work as hard as Tina. But she’s smarter than me.Tina: Not really. I think I’m lazier than Tara. She always gets up earlier than me.Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? 2bTina … is more outgoing than Tara.is friendlier and funnier.runs faster and jumps higher than Tara.is smarter than Tara.is lazier than Tara. Tara …works as hard as Tina.gets up earlier than Tina.Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.2c2c Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions.Sam Tom smarttall****run fastget up early******thinfunny****hard-working ****friendlyNote:***Means Sam is taller than Tom. Is Tom funnier than Sam?No, he isn’t. Sam is funnier than Tom.Is Sam more hard-working than Tom?Yes. He’s more hard-working than Tom. 2dRead the conversation and match the people with the right things.LisaNellya.sang betterb.with shorter hairc.practice more and really wanted to wind.sang more clearlye.danced better Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well.Role-play the conversation.1. outgoing adj. 友好的；外向的友好的；外向的一般修饰人，指人的性格。

一般修饰人，指人的性格在句子中可做定语或表语在句子中可做定语或表语e.g. Mary is an outgoing girl. 玛丽是一位外向的女孩玛丽是一位外向的女孩 My brother is not very outgoing. 我弟弟不善与人交往我弟弟不善与人交往2. better adj. / adv. （（good和和well的比较级）的比较级） 较好的（地）；更好的（地）较好的（地）；更好的（地）e.g. The red bike is better than the blue one.红色的自行车比蓝色的好红色的自行车比蓝色的好Mike can play the guitar better than Bob. 迈克弹吉它比鲍勃好迈克弹吉它比鲍勃好3. loudly adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 quietly adv. 轻声地；轻声地； 轻柔地；安静地轻柔地；安静地e.g. Don’t talk so loudly. 不要这么大声说话不要这么大声说话All the students are sitting quietly in the library. 所有的学生都安静地坐在图书馆里。

所有的学生都安静地坐在图书馆里4. which pron. & adj. 哪一个；哪一些哪一个；哪一些指上文或下文提到的几个名词指上文或下文提到的几个名词中的一个或一些中的一个或一些e.g. Which is your bike, Mary?哪一辆是你的自行车，玛丽？哪一辆是你的自行车，玛丽？Which girl runs faster? 哪一名女孩跑得更快一些？哪一名女孩跑得更快一些？5. competition n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争比赛；竞赛；竞争e.g. The singing competition was very interesting yesterday. 昨天的歌唱比赛很有趣昨天的歌唱比赛很有趣6. fantastic adj. 极好的；了不起的极好的；了不起的 e.g. Look! Our English newspaper is really fantastic. 看！我们的英语报真是太棒了看！我们的英语报真是太棒了7. clearly adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地清楚地；清晰地；明白地e.g. Can you see the words clearly? 你能清楚地看到那些字吗？你能清楚地看到那些字吗？8. win v. 获胜；赢得获胜；赢得e.g. It’s easy for us to win the game. 我们赢得这场比赛很容易。

我们赢得这场比赛很容易写出下列单词的比较级写出下列单词的比较级funnyquietserioussmartoutgoingquicklyfunnierquietermore serioussmartermore outgoingmore quicklytallnicebigoutgoingold oldertallernicerbiggermore outgoinglateexpensivethin smarthighfat interestingmore interestinglatermore expensivethinnersmarterhigherfatter1.Tina is ______ (calm) than Jill. 2.His nose is ______ (big) than hers.3.This bag is _______ (large) than that one.4.My father is _____ （（busy）） than my mother.5.Kate is ____________ (outgoing) than Lily .calmerbiggerlargerbusiermore outgoingFill in the blanks with proper forms.ExercisesWrite about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend.。