2023年译林版牛津英语八年级上册语法专项练习——单项选择有超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

译林版牛津英语八年级上册语法专项练习——单项选择 班级： 姓名： 得分： （ ）1. If you want to be _____ useful person in the future. You should read more. A. a B./ C. an D. the （ ）2. My family and I had a (an) ______ trip in Taiwan because of the typhoon and rainstorm. A. perfect B. unpleasant C. comfortable D. impatient （ ）3.---Why are you driving so slowly, Dad? ---It's so ______ and I can't see the road clearly. A. cloudy B. sunny C. windy D. foggy （ ）4.---Somebody knocked at the door just now. ---Sorry, I didn't hear it. I______ to the music at that time. A. listened B. am listening C. was listening D. listen （ ）5.--- I missed the beginning of The V oice of China IV yesterday evening. --- ! But you can watch the re-play tonight. A．Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I don’ t think so （ ）6. —Shall I get you a cup of tea? —______, I’ll do it myself. A. Yes, please B. Good idea C. No, thanks D. Never mind （ ）7. _______ of the work_______ too hard for me, so I can't finish it without any help. A. Sixty percent; is B. Sixty percents; are C. Sixty percents; is D. Sixty percent; are （ ）8.——What should I do, doctor? —— _______fit ,you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. In order to （ ）9. Do it now. __________, it will be too late. A. While B. Otherwise C. Yet D. So （ ）10. The group of trees __________ some shade __________ us. A. provided; for B. provided; with C. offered; for D. offered; with （ ） 11. 一 What a boy! Tom often leaves things somewhere. Please give the book to him. 一 OK. Thanks for your . A. careless; kind B. careful; kind C. careless; kindness D. careful; kindness （ ）12. Unluckily, the rain when I the car at this time yesterday. A. started; was cleaning B. started; cleaned C. starts; am cleaning D. was starting; was cleaning （ ）13. We need __________ at the hotel for __________ because of the heavy snow. A. stay; short stay B. staying; a short stay C. to stay; short stay D. to stay; a short stay （ ）14. The sentence structure of “ I advise him to take a course in DIY.” is . A. S+V+DO+OC B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+P D. S+V+O （ ）15. 一 I missed the beginning of our school football match yesterday. 一 It was so wonderful. A. No problem. B. Come on. C. Forget it. D. What a pity! （ ）16．Alice didn’t go to the park _____ her illness. A. because B. but C. so D. because of （ ）17. -- is there any water in the bottle? --__________. A. Nothing B. No C. None D. No one （ ）18．-- I’m sorry I ______ my exercise book at home. --- Don’t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please. A. forgot, to take B. left, to bring C. forgot, to bring D. left, to take （ ） 19． --- Will it be sunny this afternoon? --- It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly. A. must be B. will be C. may be D. maybe （ ）20．*******************************************************. A. at, on B. by, on C. on, at D. on, on （ ）21. — Mike, how about your trip to South Hill? — Not very good. Because our car _______ on the way. A. calmed down B. turned down C. broke down D. put down （ ）22. — What a terrible flood! — Yes. We must try to prevent the flood ________ the fish in the river. A. to save B. save C. of saving D. from saving （ ） 23. All the villagers were sleeping in their houses ___ the mudslides( 泥石流) hit the village. A. when B. after C. so D. while （ ）24. — It’s important for us to learn about keeping ourselves from danger. — ______. A. I don’t think so B. No way C. You are welcome D. I agree with you （ ）25. — _____ will the weather ______ tomorrow? — I hope it will be _______. There are many wet clothes at home. A. What; be like; sunny B. What; be; cloudy C. How; be like; fine D. How; be; snowy （ ）26. —Did you know anything about the accident? —Just a little. I didn’t know much about it _______ I was not there that day. A. because B. until C. if D. after （ ）27.Millie is a____ girl. She always gives____ to others. A. cheerful, delight B. cheer, delight C. cheerful, delightful D. cheer, delightful （ ）28. – How did he finish the work? --I hear that he did it _______. A. in the own B. on the own C. of his own D. on his own （ ）29. For a long time I found _____ agree with Mum’s ideas. A. hard B. it hard C. it hard to D. it is hard to （ ）30. – Mum, must I stay there the whole day? --No, you ____. You _____ come back after lunch, if you like. A. mustn’t, can B. needn’t, must C. needn’t, may D. mustn’t, should （ ）31. The children are making too much __________. How __________ they are playing! A. noise; noisily B. noise; noisy C. noisy; noisy D. noisy; noisily （ ） 32. Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. ________, she became the top student in her class. A. In order to B. As a result C. As usual D. For example （ ）33.--- What shall we do now? --- __________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home. A. So B. Since C. However D. Otherwise （ ）34. --- __________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Shijiu Lake.  --- Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead. A. What good B. How good C. How bad D. What bad （ ）35.---My uncle fell off the bike and hurt his legs yesterday. --- _______. A．I am sorry to hear that B．He is too careless C．That's too bad D．He should be careful （ ）36. Please tell me _________. A. to choose which one B. which one to choose C. which one do you choose D. you choose which one （ ）37. The ___ old man lives in a _____ house ______. A. lonely, lonely, alone B. lonely, alone, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely, alone （ ）38. I couldn’t complete the house your support. A. decorating; with B. to decorate; with C. decorating; without D. to decorate; without （ ）39.Shanghai is bigger than in Jiangsu and bigger than in China. A. any city; any city B. any city; any other city C. any other city; the other cities D. any other city; any city （ ）40.The children are making __________. How __________ they are playing! A. too much noise; noisily B. too much noise; noisy C. much too noise; noisy D. much too noisy; noise （ ）41. －Geography is _________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well. －Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard. A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes （ ）42. －_________ do you walk your dog? －Twice a day. A. How long B. How soon. C. How often D. How far （ ）43. －Shall we have a picnic tomorrow? －_________ the weather is fine, we will go. A. If B. As C. When D. Because （ ）44. My cousin has poor eyesight __________ too much computer work at night. A. because B. as C. since D. because of （ ）45. I’ll try to speak English as _________ as you do, so everyone can understand me. A. clear B. clearly C. happy D. happily （ ）46. Of the two dresses ，I'd like to choose the one to save money for a hat. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. cheapest D. most expensive （ ）47. The mother panda was eating bamboo the baby was playing with a ball. A. when B. since C. as D. while （ ）48. We should make laws our city cleaner. A. to make B. make C. making D. to making （ ）49. The trapped man when he heard people were trying to help him out. A. came down B. calmed down C. broke down D. cut down （ ）50. Amy looked through the questions and could answer all of them. A. quick; easy B. quick; easily C. quickly; easy D. quickly; easily （ ）51. ——Lisa, hand in your homework, please. ——Oh, sorry. I ___ it home this morning. A. forgot B. left C. put D. kept （ ）52. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes_____ everyone else believes the smile on your face. A. while B. because C. before D. after （ ）53. The furniture is so large that it takes up ____________. A. too many rooms B. too many spaces C. too much rooms D. too much space （ ）54.Wild animals have __________ living areas. Instead, the number of the farms is getting _________. A. a few; fewer B. many; smaller C. less; more and more D. fewer and fewer; larger （ ）55．- Mr Green has _____one-year- old son, doesn’t he? - Yes, and he also has ______eight-year-old daughter. A. a, a B. an, a C. a, an D. an, an （ ）56. Now a large number of people start __________ the importance of a healthy lifestyle. A. understand B. understood C. understanding D. to understand （ ）57. —I know there is a candy in his left hand, but I don’t know what is in his ______hand. —I guess there is a golden ring. A. another B. the other C. others D. other （ ）58. There are some in the public library. For example, you can’t eat or drink inside . A. jobs B. reports C. rules D. paintings （ ）59. — Simon, I called you at about 7:00 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer it. — Sorry. I ______ with my cousin in the supermarket and it was really noisy. A. am shopping B. was shopping C. shopped D. will shop （ ）60. The world _______ not be ready for me, but ready or not, I am here now. A. may B. need C. should D. must （ ）61．I find _____ not easy to answer this question in English. A. that B. it C. its D. this （ ）62．She is better than you___________ Singing and dancing ，I’m afraid ． A．at B．in C．of D．by （ ）63．—Laura didn’t joi n in their dancing last night ，did she? —___________，because she fell off her bike and hurt her legs A．Yes，she did B．No，she didn’t C．Yes，she didn’t ． D．No，she did （ ）64．I hope__________ my birthday party next Saturday ． A．you to come to B．that you to come C．you come D．that you can come to （ ）65. If you have a chance to travel to Italy, you had better visit_______. A. the Leaning Tower of Pisa B. the Little Mermaid C. the Tower Bridge D. the Statue of Liberty （ ）66. — How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown? — ________ workers in our factory ________ more than ________. A. The number of; is; two hundreds B. The number of; is; two hundred C. A number of; are; two hundreds D. The number of; are; two hundred （ ） 67. — I won’t attend the meeting _____ him ______ I have too much work to do these days. — I see. A. instead; as a result B. instead of; because C. instead; for example D. instead of; in order to （ ）68. The price of petrol(汽油) is not _______ that of last year, so some more people are planning to buy cars. A. as expensive as B. so cheap as C. as low as D. so high as （ ）69. I went to the classroom to ______ the door yesterday. But as soon as I was _______ to the classroom, I found it already _______. A. close; close; closed B. closed; closely; closed C. close; closed; closely D. closely; close; close （ ）70. — Could you please tell me ______? — Not until 2 o’clock this af ternoon. A. when will the meeting start B. when the meeting would start C. when the meeting will start D. when did the meeting start （ ）71. — __________ does your new friend __________? — She is tall and slim with long hair and bright eyes. A. How; like B. What; look C. What; look like D. How; look like （ ）72. --What do you think of the fish? -- It looks________ , but I don’t know if it tastes . A. well, nice B. well, delicious C. delicious, good D. nice, well （ ）73. We are not sure if it ______tomorrow. If it______, we won’t climb the South Hill. A. will snow; snows B. will snow; will snow C. snows; snows D. snows; will snow （ ）74. –With 4G mobile phones, pe – Really? Would you show me it, please? A. how to use B. when to use C. where to use D. what to use （ ）75. The rich man much food the poor families during the hard time. A. provides; at B. provides; with C. provided; with D. provided; for （ ）76.Zhang Liangying is so popular among young people ________ her beautiful voice. A. because B. because of C. instead D. instead of （ ）77. Suzy was making a snowman _______ Kitty was standing beside her. A. when B. and C. until D. while （ ）78. The floor is quite wet, and my teacher told us_______ quickly. A. to mop up it B. mopped it up C. to mop it up D. mop it （ ）79. There are ________ bears on the earth because they have ________ space on it. A. fewer and fewer; less and less B. more and more; fewer and fewer C. less and less; fewer and fewer D. more and more; less and less （ ）80. ---Did you sleep well yesterday? You look very tired ! ---My mother made me _______ the piano for a whole night. A. play B．played C．to play D．plays （ ）81.If I don’t buy them, _____ will buy them. A. else someone B. else anyone C. someone else D. anyone else （ ）82.I think everybody should ______ to protect wild animals. A. take action B. act C. do something D. all the above （ ）83. ____ wonderful news report he wrote! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a （ ）84. I failed in the exam. But my mother ___ me to try again. A. keeps moving B. kept encouraging C. kept stopping D. keeps making （ ）85. It was raining hard outside. I _____ stay at home. A. must B. have to C. had to D. can （ ）86. — Look! The girl with long hair is making a snowman. Is she Sandy? — It __________ be her. I’m not sure. A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. may （ ）87. —Who taught _________ French? —Nobody. I learned it all by _________. A. your; myself B. your; me C. you; myself D. you; me （ ）88. —Peter jumps _________ than any other boy in our school. —I’m sure he will be the winner in the high jump. A. higher B. longer C. highest D. longest （ ）89. —Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night? —Yes, I_________ a shower at that time. A. took B. was taking C. will take D. am taking （ ）90. Many people went to climb the mountain, _________ few of them got to the top. A. and B. so C. or D. but （ ）91.Today is awful day because I catch bad cold and cough a lot. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; / D. an; / （ ）92. John has a good sense of and he is sure to find our new house. A. humour B. direction C. smell D. space （ ）93. Go and see the photo on the wall for ，boys and girls! A. yourself B. itself C. themselves D. yourselves （ ）94. Tom is crazy DIY and often makes things old clothes. A. about; in B. of; for C. of; from D. about; from （ ）95. 一 Do you have any plans for this winter holiday? 一 I'm not sure. I go to Hainan with my family. A. can B. need C. may D. must （ ）96. With their help, we can finish the job better with _______ money and _______ people. A. fewer; fewer B. less; less C. fewer; less D. less; fewer （ ）97. Every time you answer a question _________, you can get a point. A. correct B. incorrect C. correctly D. incorrectly （ ）98. －What do you think of the fish? －It looks _________, but tastes _________. A. good; bad B. well; bad C. well; badly D. good; badly （ ）99. The teacher didn’t b egin her class _________ all the students stopped talking. A. because B. until C. after D. when （ ）100. －Can you teach me how to ride a bike? －_________. Let’s practise every Sunday afternoon. A. No problem B. Thank you C. I’m sorry D. Here you are  参考答案 1-5 ABDCB 6-10.CACBA 11-5 CADAD 16-20 DCBCC 21-25 CAADA 26-30 AADCC 31-35 ABBDA 36-40 BACBA 41-45 CCADB 46-50 ADABD 51-55 BADDC 56-60 DDCBA 61-65 BABDA 66-70 BBDAC 71-75. CCAAD 76-80 BDCAA 81-85 CDABC 86-90 DCABD 91-55 BBDDC 96-100 DCABA 。