新目标八年级英语上册第一至三单元复习知识点 i.doc

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习 I. 应掌握的词组： 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. exercise=take (much) exercise =do sports 锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. once a month 一月一次 12. be different from 不同 13. twice a week 一周两次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次 16. although=though 虽然 17. most of the students=most students 大多数学生 18. shop=go shopping =do some shopping 购物 19. as for 至于 20. activity survey 活动调查 21. do homework 做家庭作业 22. do house work 做家务事 23. eat less meat 吃更少的肉 24. junk food 垃圾食物 II. 应掌握的句子： 1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？ How often + 助动词 do(does 或 did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词 how often 是问频率 翻译：“你们多久到工厂去一次？” “每星期两次。

” 2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.” 翻译：What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies. 3. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于；关于” 翻译：至于我自己，我现在不想去 5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事” ； The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers. 6. She says it’s good for my health. be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处） ”;其反义为：be bad for...。

11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 12. Good food and exercise help me to study better. (这里 better 是 well 的比较级，而不是 good 的比较级) 13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? ＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from … 15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy 16. You must try to eat less meat . try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的 意思,less 是 little 的比较级 17. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的 简单句。

sound（听起来） ，look（看起来） ，smell （闻起来） ，taste（尝起来） ，feel（觉 得） ，seem（好象） ，grow（变得）,get （变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容 词作表语如： It tastes good. 这味道好 The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来 很入耳 The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了 新目标八年级英语上册第二单元复习 I. 应掌握的词组： 1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛 3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进 4. I have a stomachache 我 胃痛 = I have got a stomachache =There is something wrong with my stomach = My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach 5. What’s the matter? 怎么了？ = What’s the trouble (with you)? = What’s your trouble? = What’s wrong (with you)? =What’ the matter (with you)? =What has happened to you? =Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what’s up? 6. sore throat 咽喉痛 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看 牙医 9. drink lots of water 多喝水 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11.That’s a good idea 好主意 12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了 13.I think so 我认为如此 14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服 = I’m not feeling fine/all right. = I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I don’t feel well. 15. get some rest 多休息 16. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道 17. stressed out 筋疲力尽 18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了 19. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 20. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医 21. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳调和 22. you have too much yin.你 阴气太盛 23. to eat a balance diet 饮食平衡 24.healthy food 健康食品 25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit 26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun 27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物, enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth Practice doing sth.练习做某事， mind doing sth. 介 意做某事， finish doing sth.完成某事， give up doing sth.放弃做某事， can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事， keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. 即：practice, mind, finish, give up, can’t help, keep 与 enjoy 用法基本相似 28.at the moment = now 此刻 29. Host family 东道 家庭 30. Conversation practice 会话练习 31.I’m sorry to hear that. 新目标八年级英语第三单元复习 I.应掌握的词组： 1. babysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹 2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶 3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光 4. visit cousins 看望表弟等 5. Go to sports camp 去运动野营 6.go to the beach 去海滩 7. go camping 去野营 8. Go shopping 去买东西 9. go swimming 去游泳 10. go boating 去 划船 11. go skating 去溜冰 12. go walking 去散步 13. go climbing 去登山 14. go dancing 去跳舞 15. go hiking 去徒步远足 16. go sightseeing 去观光 17. go house- hunting 去找房子 18.go on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行，go fishing 去钓 鱼 19. do some shopping 买东西 20. do some washing 洗衣服 21. do some cooking 作饭 22. do some reading 读书 23. do some speaking 训练口语 24. do some sewing 做缝纫活 25.that sounds nice 那好极了 26. at home 在家 27. how about=what about …… 怎么样？28. how long 多长时间 29. how far 多远 30. how often 多长时间一次 31. how much, how many 多少 32. have a good time。