外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 7 《Unit 3 Language in use》课件1　.ppt

Module 7 Great books,Unit 3Language in use,Observe,Observe the following examples carefully. They are all from this module.,1. Their works are still read by many people today.2. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.3. It is still read and loved by people all over the world.,4. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.5. It is written in everyday English.6. It is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.7. His plays are read by millions of people.,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有一定的了解, 下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。

语法讲解,Work in pairs. Compare the sentences.,1,P60,1. Many people still read their works today.,2. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.,1. Their works are still read by many people today.,3. It is still read and loved by people all over the world.,3. People all over the world still read and love it.,2. Confucius’s ideas still influence us.,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的 接受者我们种树We plant trees.,树是由我们种的Trees are planted by us.,Active voice and Passive voice,Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people.,S,V,O,动作执行者,动作,动作接受者,动作执行者,动作,动作接受者,,,,歌诀是:宾变主, 主变宾, by短语后面跟。

谓语动词变被动, be后“过分”来使用1. 被动语态的构成,动作接受者,amisare,+及物动词的过去分词,主语+,+(by +动作执行者）,动作执行者,,,动作,,Q: 什么情况使用被动语态？什么情况使用主动语态？,2. 被动语态的用法,一般现在时被动语态的各类句式总结如下:,一般现在时的被动语态例句：,1. This song is still loved by many young people today.2. This camera is not made in Japan.3. — Is the film called Snow White? — Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.4. — How many people are mentioned in the conversation? —Two.,5. It _______ ________ (write) in everyday English.6. It _______ ________ (think) to be one of the greatest American stories.7. His plays ______ _______ (read) by millions of people.,is written,is thought,are read,被动语态,the Passive Voice,英语动词有两种语态：,被动语态,被动语态 (the Passive Voice),主动语态 (the Active Voice),①Japanese make this kind of car.②Aunt Li often takes care of these babies on Sundays.,①This kind of car is made by Japanese.②These babies are often taken care of by Aunt Li on Sundays.,1. Their works _____ still ______ (read) by many people today.2. We _____ still ________ (influence) by Confucius’s ideas.3. It ______ still _______ (read) and _______ (love) by people all over the world.4. The story ______ ______ (set) in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.,are read,are influenced,is read,loved,is set,go,Ready?,,以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对答案时选择使用。

1. Millions of people ________ Mark Twain’s stories every year. Mark Twain’s stories _______ by millions of people every year.2. Confucius still _________ people around the world. People around the world _______ still _________ by Confucius.,give influence read write,read,are read,influences,are,influenced,Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,3. A famous writer ________ the advice column in the newspaper every week. The advice column in the newspaper _________ by a famous writer every week.4. The teacher usually ________ the students a lot of ideas. The students ________ usually _______ a lot of ideas by the teacher.,writes,is written,gives,are,given,My favourite funny story in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is when Tom (1) _________ (tell) by his aunt to paint the gate white. The work is a punishment because he missed school one day. Of course, he does not want to do any work. At first, Tom (2) _________ (watch) by his friends and (3) __________ (laugh at), so he feels quite bad.,is watched,laughed at,is told,P60,,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expressions in brackets.,2,But soon he turns the situation round, and he (4) __________ (help) by his friends instead. Tom says that he enjoys painting the gate white, and his friends want to try. He asks each friend to give him something valuable, and in return they (5) __________ (allow) to do some of Tom’s work!,is helped,are allowed,Tom: Why (1) _______ popular books ________ (make) into films? Jack: Oh, because the stories (2) ________ already ________ (know) by lots of people, so the films will become popular as well.Tom: But why (3) ________ the stories sometimes _________ (change) in films?,Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in brackets.,3,P61,are,made,are,are,changed,known,Jack: Because films and books are different. Some people in the book are not included in the film, but others are more important than they are in the book.Tom: But that doesn’t happen in historical films?Jack: Yes, it does. Sometimes even the facts about history (4) __________ (change).Tom: But why (5) _______ facts _________ (rewrite)?Jack: Because films don’t always try to teach history, but to tell a good story!,。