【中考宝典】广东省2016中考英语语法考点复习英语文化及情景交际课件.ppt

英语文化与情景交际英语文化与情景交际中考语法中考语法 题型特征题型特征 情景交际题侧重考查语言的功能和隐藏其后的文化，多根据英汉 两种语言表达习惯设置特定的语境 考查习惯用语及中西方文化差异考点梳理考点梳理 考点一 用于日常寒暄的交际用语 分类问句答语 问候Good morning/afternoon/evening ! 早上/下午/晚上好！ Hello！/Hi! 你好！ How are you? 你好吗？Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好！ Hello/Hi! 你好！ Fine，thank you. And you? 我很好，谢谢，你怎么样？ Best wishes/regards to your family. 祝福问候你的家人 Please give my regards/best wishes to your parents. 请把我的问候/祝愿带给你 的父母 Say“Hello” to Kate for me. 代我向凯特问好考点梳理考点梳理 分类问句答语 告别Good-bye! / Bye-bye! / Bye! 再见！ See you. / See you later（ tomorrow）. 再见/一会（明天）见！ Good night！ 晚安！Good-bye! /Bye-bye! /Bye! 再 见！ See you. /See you later（ tomorrow）. 再见/一会（明天）见！ Good night！ 晚安！ I must be off. 我得走了。

I’m afraid I must be leaving now. 恐怕我现在 得走了感谢Thank you (very much). ( 非常)感谢你 Tanks a lot. /Many thanks. 非常感谢/多谢 Thanks for the nice present. 感谢你送我这么 好的礼物Not at all. 不用谢 That’s all right. 不用谢 You’re welcome. 不用谢 Don’t mention it. 不用谢 It’s my/our pleasure. 是我/我 们的荣幸 I’m glad you like it. 我很高兴 你喜欢它考点梳理考点梳理 分类问句答语祝愿 祝贺Good luck! 祝你好运！ Best wishes to you! 最好的祝 福送给你！ Good journey to you. 旅途顺 利 I warmly congratulate you on successful performance. 对于 你们成功的演出，我表示热烈 祝贺 Happy New Year! 新年快乐！Thank you. 谢谢你！ The same to you. 祝你也如此。

Happy New Year! 新年快乐！道歉 遗憾Sorry. / I’m sorry. 对不起 I’m sorry to have bothered you. 打扰你了，对不起 I apologize for being so rude to you. 抱歉对你那么粗鲁 Excuse me! 不好意思/对不 起 What a pity/shame! 真遗憾！That’s all right. 没关系 It doesn’t matter. /That’s nothing. 没关系 Never mind. 不要紧 It’s nothing important. 没事 Forget it. 别放在心上考点梳理考点梳理 【【考点精练考点精练】】 ( ) 1. —Dear classmates, we’ll study in different schools next term and enjoy your time in your new school! —_________. A. Never mind B. The same to you C. It’s OK D. Congratulations ( ) 2. —I’m terribly sorry that I’ve kept you waiting for so long. — ________________. A. Never mind B. It’s a pity C. You’re welcome D. That’s right ( ) 3. —I’m so sorry about last night. It was all my fault. — _______________. A. Forget it B. No way C. Go ahead D. My pleasure考点梳理考点梳理 【【考点精练考点精练】】 ( ) 4. —I’m very sorry I am late. Too crowded in the street. — ____________________ .Better late than never.A. It’s too bad. B. You’d better not. C. Take it easy. D. It doesn’t matter. ( ) 5. —Mike, thank you for driving me home. — _________________. Have a nice day!A. That’s right B. I’m afraid not C. You’re welcome D. It’s a good idea考点梳理考点梳理 考点二 特定情境交际用语：分类问句答语介绍This is Mr.Smith. 这位是 史密斯先生。

May I introduce you to Mr Smith? 让我向你介绍一下史密 斯先生，好吗？ I’d like you to meet Mr Smith. 我想让你见一见史密斯 先生 My name is Yang Mei. 我叫杨梅How do you do? 您好！（ 初次见面） Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet/see you. 见到你很高兴 Nice meeting you, Mr Smith. 史密斯先生，见到你很高 兴考点梳理考点梳理 分类问句答语邀请Will you come to the party this evening? 今天晚上你来参加晚会 好吗？ I’d like to invite you to the medical conference. 我想邀请你参加这次医 学大会 Would you like to come to the party? 你愿意参加这次晚会吗 ？Yes, I’d love to. 是的，我 愿意 I’d love to, but I’m very busy. 我倒是愿意，只是我太忙 了。

Yes, it’s very kind/ nice of you. 好的，你真的太好了考点梳理考点梳理 分类问句答语 提供 帮助Can/Could/Shall I help you? 你要买什么？（我能 帮你吗？） Would you like me to carry it? 我来帮你拿这个好吗 ？ What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么？ Let me help you with the housework! 让我来帮你做家务吧 ！ Would you like some/any help? 你要帮忙吗？Thanks. That would be nice/fine. 谢谢，那太好了 Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助 Yes, please. 好的No, thanks/thank you. 不了， 谢谢你 No, thanks, I can manage it myself. 不，谢谢（你）我自己能行 It’s all right, thank you. 不用了 ，谢谢。

No, it’s OK. Thank you all/ just the same. 不，没关系但是我仍然要谢 谢你考点梳理考点梳理 分类问句答语 约会 Are you free this afternoon/morning/evenin g? 今天下午/早上/晚上你有 空吗？ Will you be free tomorrow? 你明天有空 吗? Shall we meet at 4:30 at my office? 我们四点半在我办公室 见面好吗？ When and where shall we meet? 我们在何时何地见面？Yes, that’s all right. 是的 ，没问题 Yes, I’ll be free then. 那时 我就没事了 All right. See you then. 好 吧，到时见No, I won’t be free then, but I’ll be free after the meeting. 不，那是我没空，不过会 议结束后我就有空了考点梳理考点梳理 分类问句答语打电 话Hello! Is Tom in? 喂， 汤姆在家吗？ May/Could I speak to Li Lei? 我可以与李雷通话吗？ Is that Mr. Baker speaking? 是贝壳先生 吗？This is Jane speaking. 喂， 我是简。

Hold on please. 请稍等 Hello. Who is it? 喂，谁啊 ？ He/ She isn’t here right now. Can I take a message for you? 他/她现在不在我能给你 捎个信吗？就餐What would you like (to have)? 你想吃什么？ Would you like something to eat/drink? 来点吃/喝的好吗？ Would you like some more chicken? 再吃点鸡肉好吗？ Make yourself at home. 请随便吃，不要客气Two eggs and a coffee. 请给我两个鸡蛋和一杯咖啡 Thank you. I’ve had enough. 谢谢你，我已经饱了 I’m full, thank you. 我饱了 ，谢谢 Just a little, please. 就来一点 点 Let me try a bit, please. 让我 尝一点考点梳理考点梳理 【【考点精练考点精练】】( ) 6. —Hello, may I speak to Jane? — ________________ A. Who are you? B. What’s wrong? C. This is Jane speaking. D. She is Jane. ( ) 7. —Would you like something to drink?— __________。