IC专业术语.docx

封装形式: 封装形式是指安装半导体集成电路芯片用的外壳它不仅起着安装、固定、密封、保护芯片及增强电热性 能等方面的作用，而且还通过芯片上的接点用导线连接到封装外壳的引脚上，这些引脚又通过印刷电路板上的导线与英他器 件相连接衡最…个芯片封装技术先进打否的重要指标是芯片面积打封装面积Z比，这个比值越接近1越好封装大致经过了如下发展进程：结构方面：TO->DIP->LCC->QFP->BGA 一〉CSP：材料方面：金属、陶瓷一>陶瓷、塑料一〉塑料：引脚形状：长引线直插一〉短引线或无引线贴装一> 球状凸点：装配方式：通孔插装一〉表面组装一〉直接安装英文简称英文全称中文解释DIPDouble InTine lockage双列直插式封装插装型封装Z-,引脚从封装两侧引出，封装材料有塑 料和陶瓷两种DIP是最普及的插装型封装，应用范围包括标准逻辑IC, 存贮器LSI,微机电路等PLCCPlastic Leaded Chip CarrierPLCC封装方式,外形呈正方形,32脚封装,四周都有管脚,外形尺寸比DIP 封装小得多PLCC封装适合用SMT表面安装技术在PCB上安装布线，具有 外形尺寸小、可靠性高的优点。

PQI;PPldslic Quad Elat PackagePQFP封装的芯片引脚之间距离很小,管脚很细，一般大规模或超大规模集 成电路采用这种封装形式，其引脚数一般都在100以上S()l,Sma11 Outline Package1968〜1969年菲为浦公司就开发出小外形封装（SOP）o以后逐渐派生出SOJ （J型引脚小外形封装）、TSOP （薄小外形封装）、VSOP （甚小外形封装）、SSOP （缩小型SOP）、TSSOP （薄的缩小型SOP）及SOT （小外形晶体管）、S01C （小外形集成电路）等常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）:ASICApplication Specific Integrated Circuit专用ICCPLDComplex I^ogrammab1e Logic Device复杂可编程逻辑器件EDAElectronic Design Automation电子设计自动化FPGAField Programmable Gate Array现场可编程门阵列GALGeneric Array Logic通用阵列逻辑HDLllardwtire Description Language硬件描述语言IPIntelligent Property智能模块PALProgrammable Array Logic可编程阵列逻辑RTLRegister Transfer Level寄存器传输级描述socSystem On a Chi p片上系统SLICSystem Level IC系统级ICVHDLVery high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language超高速集成电路硬件描述语言英文全称英文简称中文名称ACROSecureACROSecure宏聚科技（深圳）有限公司8x8, Inc.8x88x8ACC Microelectronics Corp.ACC MicroACC MicroAcer Laboratories, Inc.Acer LaboratoriesAcer LaboratoriesActel CorporationActelActelAnalog Devices Inc.AD模拟器件Adaptec, Inc.AdaptecAdaptecAdvanced Hardware Architectures, Inc・Advanced HardwareAdvanced HardwareAdvanced Micro Devices, Inc.Advanced Micro先进线性器件公司Aeroflex Circuit TechnologyAeroflexAeroflexAgilent Technologies, Ltd・AGILENT安捷伦AlTech InternationalAITech IntiAITech IntiAKM Semiconductor, Inc.AKM SemiAKM SemiAllegro Micro Systems, Inc.ALLEGROALLEGROAlliance SemiconductorAlliance Semi联合半导体ALLTEKALLTEKALLTEKAlpha SemiconductorAlpha SemiAlpha SemiAltera CorporationAlteraAlteraAdvaneed Micro Devices, Inc.AMD先进微器件American Microsystems, Inc・American Micro美国微系统公司AMIAMIAMIAMP IncorporatedAMP安普AMPHENOLAMPHENOLAMPHENOLAMTRONAMTRONAMTRONAnadigics, Inc・AnadigicsAnadigicsAnalogic CorporationAnalogicAnalogicApex Microtechnology CorporationApex MicroApex MicroAMCC (Applied Micro Circuits Corp)Applied Micro CircuitsApplied Micro CircuitsAptek Williams, Inc・Aptek WilliamsAptek WilliamsAptos Semiconductor CorporationAptos SemiAptos SemiAri zona Microtek, Inc・Arizona Microtek亚利桑那Array MicrosystemsArray MicroArray MicroARTESYNARTESYNARTESYNAS1LIANTAS1L1ANTAS1L1ANTAstec SemiconductorAstec SemiAstec SemiAtmel CorporationATMEL爱特美尔AIJCTOR MAPLEAUCTOR MAPLEAIJCTOR MAPLEAUDIOCODESAUDIOCODESAUDIOCODESAustin Semi coriductor, Inc・Austin SemiAustin SemiAustria Mikro Systeme International, Inc・Austria Mikro奥地利微系统AverLogic Technologies, Inc・AverlogicAverlogicAVX Corporation.AVXAVXBurr-Brown CorporationBB布尔布朗Bel Fuse IncorporatedBel FuseBel FuseBlBlBlBourns, Inc.BOIJRNS布尔BethelTronix, Inc・BTBTC & D TechnologiesC & 1) Tech no logicsC & 1) TechnologiesCalifornid Micro Devices CorporationCalifornia Micro加利福尼亚微器件Calogic CorporationCalogicCalogicCatalyst SemiconductorCatalyst SemiCtitalyst SemiCEACSZCEACSZ中国电子器材公司深圳公司Centon Electronics, Inc・Centon ElctrnsCenton ElctrnsCenturv Microe1ectronics, Inc・Century Micro世纪微电子Cermetek Microelectronics, Inc・Cermetek MicroCermetek MicroCherry Semiconductor CorporationCherry Semi安森美Chip Express CorporationCHIPCHIPChrontelChrontelChrontelCirrus Logic, Inc・Cirrus LogicCirrus LogicClear LogicClear LogicClear LogicCMD Technology, Inc・CMDCMDCologne Chip DesignsCologne Chip DesignsCologne Chip DesignsConexant Systems, Inc・ConexantConexantConsumer Microcircuits LimitedConsumer MicrocircuitsConsumer MicrocircuitsCOSELCOSELCOSELCybernetic Micro SystemsCybernetic MicroCybernetic MicroCypress Semiconductor Corp・Cypress SemiCypress SemiCyrix CorporationCvrixCyrixDAEWOODaewooDaewooDallas SemiconduclorDALLAS达拉斯DALSA IncorporatedDALSADALSAData Delay Devices, Inc・Data DelayData DelayDate!, Inc.DatelDatelDav icon Semiconductor IncorporatedDav i coniDavicomDense-Pac Microsystems, Inc.Dense-PacDense-PacDigital SemiconductorDigital SemiDigital SemiDii SemiconductorDii SemiconductorDii SemiconductorDionics Inc・DionicsDionicsDSP Group, Inc・DSP GroupDSP GroupDVSlDVSIDVSlEdge Technology, Inc・Edge TechnologyEdge TechnologyEG&G IC SensorsEG&G IC SensorsEG&G IC SensorsElantec Semiconducto。