人教版八年级英语上册全套完整课课件.ppt
1290页[义务教育教科书]人教版八年级英语上册(精品)Section A (1a-2d)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件Ø Key words & phrases: anyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, most, quite a few, go on vacation Ø Key sentences: 1. — Where did you go on vacation? — I went to the mountains. / … 2. Did you…? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.Ø Talk about past events.学习目标学习目标A: Where did you go on vacation?B: I went to …Free TalkLead inLead inWhere did you go on vacation?went to the mountainsWhere did you go on vacation?stayed at homeWhere did you go on vacation?went to New York CityWhere did you go on vacation?went to the beachWhere did you go on vacation?visited my uncleWhere did you go on vacation?visited museumsWhere did you go on vacation?went to summer camp1aMatch the activities with the pictures [a-g].Where did you goon vacation?I went to themountains.1PresentationPresentation1. stayed at home _____ 2. went to New York City ______ 3. visited my uncle ____4. went to summer camp _____5. went to the mountains _____6. went to the beach ______7. visited museums ______fbgdcae clean stay play watch visit practice study do have am / is gocleanedstayedwatchedplayedvisitedpracticedstudieddidhadwaswent1bListen and number the people in the picture [1-5]. 1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. TomWhere did you goon vacation?I went to themountains.12345A: What did Tina go on vacation? B: She went to the mountains.1cPracticePracticeA: Where did … go on vacation?B: ...went to the beachstayed at home A: Where did … go on vacation?B: ...2aListen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.PeoplePlacesGraceKevinJulieNew York City (Central Park)the beachstayed at homeConsolidationConsolidation2bListen again. Check (✔✔) Yes, I did or No, I didn’t for each question.Did you …Yes, I did.No, I didn’t.Gracego with anyone?✔✔go to Central Park?buy anything special?✔✔✔✔Kevinplay volleyball?swim?meet anyone interesting?Juliedo anything interesting?study for tests?go out with anyone?✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔ Name Vacation plans Who?When?Talk about your vacation plans with your friends and fill in the chart. I decided to go to … David went there last summer vacation. The weather there was … The food … I think it was … So I want to go there next vacation.2cRole-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.A: Grace, where did you go on vacation?B: I went to New York City.A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?B: Yes, I went with my mother.PracticePracticeDid you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?黄果树瀑布黄果树瀑布2dRole-play the conversation.1.Long time no see.2.Did you go anywhere interesting?3.… took quite a few photos 4.most of the timeUseful Expressions好久不见。
好久不见你去了什么有趣的地方吗?你去了什么有趣的地方吗?拍许多照片拍许多照片大部分时间大部分时间Role-playA: Hi, … Long time no see.B: Hi, … Yes, I was … last month.A: Oh, did you go … ?B: Yes, I went to …—Where did you/they/he/she go on vacation?? — I/They/He/She went to the mountains/New York City/summer camp/the beach.— Did you...??— Yes,,I did./No,,I didn't.SummarySummarySummary1. Listen, then read the three conversations aloud.2. Make a survey about what three of your friends did during the summer vacation.HomeworkHomeworkSection A (Grammar Focus-3c)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? [ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件Ø Key words & phrases: something,nothing,everyone,myself, yourself,someone,seem,bored,diary go out,have a good time,of course,keep a diaryØ Key sentences: 1. —Where did you go on vacation? — I went to New York City. 2. — Did you go out with anyone? — Did you buy anything special? 3. — How was the food?How was your vacation?Ø Indefinite Pronouns 不定代词不定代词学习目标学习目标不定代词不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词。
常见不定代词如下所示:的代词叫作不定代词常见不定代词如下所示:some 一些一些somebody 某人某人someone 某人某人something 某事某事; 某物某物nothing 无物无物all 全体;全部全体;全部both 两个两个(都都)none 没人或物没人或物(指两个以上)(指两个以上)other(s) 另一个另一个(些)(些)another 另外一另外一个;又一个个;又一个much 很多很多many 很多很多Indefinite Pronouns anybody 任何任何人人anyone 任何人任何人anything 任何任何事物事物no 无无nobody 无人无人no one 无人无人neither 没人或物没人或物 (指两个当中)(指两个当中)either 任何一个任何一个(指两个当中)(指两个当中)each 每个每个every 每个每个everybody 每人;每人;大家;人人大家;人人everyone 每人每人everything 每一每一件事物;一切件事物;一切few 很少很少a few 一些;一些;几个几个little 很少很少a little 一些一些one 一个一个(人人或物或物) 注意:注意:1. some 和和any 既可修饰可数名词复数,也既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。
可修饰不可数名词some 多用于多用于肯定句肯定句,,any则多用于则多用于否定句否定句、、疑问句疑问句和和条件从句条件从句例如:例如: 但是,在但是,在Would you like some tea? 这类这类问句中则用问句中则用some, 而不用而不用any, 这是因为问这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复话者希望得到对方肯定的答复 A: Are there any apples in the fridge? B: Yes, there are some. / No, there aren’t any. A: Is there any water in the bottle? B: Yes, there is some water. / No, there isn’t any water.1.There are ______ tables in the room, but there aren’t _______ chairs.2. Would you like ______ milk?3. Will you give me ______ paper?Fill in the blanks with some or any.someanysomesome2. 由由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词构成的复合不定代词作主语时,都作作主语时,都作单数单数看待,其谓语动词用看待,其谓语动词用第第三人称单数形式三人称单数形式。
例如:例如: Something is wrong with my watch. Well, everyone wants to win. Nobody knows what the future will be like. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.3. 除除no one 以外,其他复合不定代词都写成以外,其他复合不定代词都写成一一个词个词4. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后定语要置于其后例如:例如: Did anyone see something good at the cinema? For lunch, we had something very special--Malaysian yellow noodles. Do you have anything to say?Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.3aLinda: Did you do ________ fun on your vacation, Alice?Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.Linda: How did you like it?Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _________ was really interesting.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothinganythingeverythingLinda: Did you go with ________?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Linda: Did you go shopping?Alice: Of course! I bought _________ for my parents, but _______ for myself.Linda: Why didn’t you buy ________ for yourself?Alice: I didn’t really see ________ I liked.anyonesomethingnothinganythinganything3bFill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box. anything everything nothing everyone no oneDear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do ________ interesting? Did ________ in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. anythingeveryone___________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. Theywere so cute! The only problem was that there was _______ much to do in theevening but read. Still _______ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!MarkEverythingnothingno one3cAsk your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.Did you …Everyone Someone (write classmate’s name)No oneeat anything at a restaurant?read anything interesting?visit anyone in your family?buy anything?keep a diaryWhere did … go on vacation?…stayed at homeWhere did … go on vacation?…went to Sanya/ the beachWhere did … go on vacation?…went shoppingWhere did … go on vacation?…went to a friend’s farm一般过去时一般过去时构成构成用法用法动词的过去式动词的过去式1. 表示表示过去过去某个时间发某个时间发生的生的动作动作或存在的或存在的状态状态。
2. 表示表示过去过去经常经常或或反复反复发生的动作发生的动作the day before) yesterdaylast night / weekin 1990 / just nowOn Sunday morningtwo days ago一般过去时一般过去时常用时间常用时间规则动词规则动词regular verbs不规则动词不规则动词irregular verbs1. 动词动词be的变化:的变化:waswere am isare 2. 助动词助动词do的变化:的变化: do→ did (在过去时里助动词在过去时里助动词do没有人称没有人称和数的变化和数的变化) 如:如:Did you play soccer yesterday? Did he play soccer yesterday? 3. 实义动词的变化:实义动词的变化: 实义动词分实义动词分规则变化规则变化和和不规则变化不规则变化 规则变化有以下几种:规则变化有以下几种: (1) 一般情况下在动词后加一般情况下在动词后加-ed e.g. play—played visit—visited walk—walked clean—cleaned (2) 以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的词,在词尾加结尾的词,在词尾加-d。
e.g. note—noted like—liked dance—danced name—named (3) 以以重读闭音节重读闭音节结尾并且词尾只有结尾并且词尾只有一一个个辅辅音字母,要先音字母,要先双写双写这个辅音字母,再加这个辅音字母,再加-ed e.g. stop—stopped drop—dropped plan—planned 巧识闭音节巧识闭音节::音节中的音节中的元元音为音为 / eɪ /,,/ iː /,,/ aɪ /,,/ əʊ /,,/ u: / 之外之外的音例:的音例:seem / siːm / 开音节开音节 pig / pɪg / 闭音节闭音节(4) 以以辅辅音字母加音字母加y结尾的单词,先改结尾的单词,先改y为为i,,再加再加-ed e.g. study—studied carry—carried (5) 不规则变化不规则变化需要按一定的规律逐个记忆。
需要按一定的规律逐个记忆系动词系动词be的过去时的过去时. am (is) →was are →were陈述句:陈述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.疑问句:疑问句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.句子构成句子构成: : 行为动词的一般过去时行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句:主语陈述句:主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他其他I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.否定句:主语否定句:主语+助动词助动词didn’t+动词原形动词原形+其他其他I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Did +主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他其他Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.Past 过去过去Now 现在现在go to the moviesdo my homeworkplay tennisplay soccerclean the roomwent to the moviesdid my homeworkplayed tennisplayed soccercleaned the room1..The vocabulary::something,,nothing,,everyone,,someone,,myself,,yourself,,go out,,of course2..Target language::①①A::Where did you go on vacation?B::I went to New York City.②②A::Did you buy anything special?B::Yes,,I bought something for my father.3..Structure::something specialSummarySummarySummaryReview the sentences and grammar in the period.Section B (1a-1e)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? [ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件Ø Key words & phrases: delicious,exciting,terrible,expensive, cheap, boringØ Key sentences: 1. Where did Lisa go on vacation? 2. Did she do anything special there? Did she buy anything for her best friend? Did Lisa like her vacation? 3. How was/were...?Ø Talk about your past events.学习目标学习目标 expensivecheapLook at the pictures below. What do you think of them?Lead indeliciousexcitingterribleboring 1aMatch the words with the pictures below. 1. _____ delicious 2. _____ expensive 3. _____ exciting 4. _____ cheap 5. _____ terrible 6. _____ boringabcdeffacebdPresentation1bWrite words on the left.Write words on the right.words words________ ________________ ________________ ________deliciousterriblecheapexcitingexpensiveboringHow was the bus trip?It was relaxing.We were on a bus trip.bus triprelaxingLook at the pictures below. Where were they? What happened?How was the museum?It was boring.I was in a museum.museumboring1cListen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions.1. Where did Lisa go on vacation? ___________________________________2. Did she do anything special there? What? ___________________________________She went to Hong Kong.Yes, she went to a fun park.Consolidation3. Did she buy anything for her best friend? ___________________________________4. Did Lisa like her vacation? ___________________________________Yes, she did.Yes, she did.1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks.What did Lisa say about ...?her vacation _______ the people _____________the fun park ____________ the food _________the stores _______________great(really) friendly(really) excitingdelicious(very) expensive1eAsk and answer questions about Lisa’s vacation. Begin your questions with: Where did …? What did…? Did she …? How was …? How were …?PracticePair-workA: How was Lisa’s vacation?B: It was … She went to ... A: Did she do … there?B: Yes, she … A: How was/were the…?B: It/They was/were … Choose a place to have a trip according the tour guiding, and make a new conversation with your partner.Useful expressions::Where did you go on vacation? How was your vacation?How was the food / people / weather there?1..Words::delicious,,exciting,,terrible,,expensive,,cheap,,boring2..Sentences::①①Where did Lisa go on vacation?②②Did she buy anything special?③③Did she buy anything for her best friend?④④Did Lisa like her vacation?SummarySummary1..Review these sentences:: Where did...??Did...?? How was/were...?2..Do the exercises in students' book.HomeworkSection B (2a-2e)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? [ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件Ø Key words & phrases: activity,decide,try,bird,bicycle,building, trader,wonder,difference,top… ; feel like,because of,go to the beach,a lot of, a little,take the train,too many,what aboutØ Key sentences: 1. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 2. What a difference a day makes! 3. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.Ø Reading practice about Jane’s vacation.学习目标学习目标New words and phrasesactivity n. decide v. try v. & n.paragliding n.feel likebird n.bicycle n.building n.活活动决定;决定;选定定尝试;;设法;努力法;努力滑翔滑翔伞运运动给……的感的感觉;感受到;感受到鸟自行自行车;脚踏;脚踏车建筑物;房子建筑物;房子trader n. wonder v. difference n.top n.wait v. & n.umbrella n.商人商人想知道;琢磨想知道;琢磨差差别;差异;差异顶部;表面部;表面等待;等候等待;等候伞;雨;雨伞wet adj.because ofbelow prep. & adv.enough adj.hungry adj.as adv.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的湿的;潮湿的;下雨的因因为在在……下面;到下面;到……下面下面足足够的;充足的;充分的的;充足的;充分的饥饿的的像像……一一样;如同如同Did you go to any beautiful places on vacation? Let’s enjoy a beautiful place!Lead inDid you go to Malaysia?Malaysia n. 马来西来西亚 Malaysian adj. 马来西来西亚的的 n. 马来西来西亚人人Pre-readingGeorge Town 乔治市治市Weld Quay 海海墘((滨城)城)Penang Hill 槟城山城山Nasi lemak, the Malaysian breakfastLocal food -- Nyonya dishes娘惹菜娘惹菜Roti Canai and Teh Tarik煎煎饼和拉茶和拉茶Asam Laksa 阿参拉沙阿参拉沙Local food -- Bah Kut Teh/Chic Kut Teh肉骨茶肉骨茶Nasi Dagang手扒手扒饭Local food -- 2bRead Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday?Jane had a good time on Monday but not on Tuesday.While-reading2cRead Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.Things Jane did or sawDid she like it? (Yes/No)Why or why not?tired paragliding They were delicious.walked around GeorgetownYesYesIt was exciting.ate Malaysian yellow noodlesYesShe liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like in the past.Post-readingwent to Penang HillIt tasted great because she was hungry.NoThere were many people and they waited over an hour for the train.It was raining and they didn’t have an umbrella. So they got wet and cold. They couldn’t see anything because of the bad weather. They didn’t have enough money for food.shared/had one bowl of rice and some fishYes2dComplete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using theinformation in the diary entries.Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane: I ______ to Penang in ___________.Anna: Who ______ you go with?Jane: I went with my _______.wentMalaysiadidfamilyAnna: What did you do?Jane: The weather was hot and ________ on Monday, so we went ___________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we ______ bicycles to Georgetown.sunnyparaglidingrodeAnna: Sounds great!Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My ______ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather ______ really bad and rainy. We _______ a long time for the train and we were _______ and cold because we forgot to bring an ________.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring _______ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.fatherwaswaitedwetumbrellaenough2eImagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in theblanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday, July 18thToday ______ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I ______ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we ______ (walk) to the top. We ______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and ______ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. waswentwalkedstartedsawAbout one hour later, we _______ (stop) and ______ (drink) some tea. Then we ______ (walk) for another two hours before we ______ (get) to the top. I _______ (be) quite tired, but the city ______ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!stoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked1. decide v. 决定;决定;选定定 ①① I decide to stay at home today. 今天我决定待在家里。
今天我决定待在家里 ②② Before you make a decision, you must think it over. 在你作决定之前,你一定要仔在你作决定之前,你一定要仔细思考据例据例①①可知可知“决定干某事决定干某事”为decide to do sth据例据例②② 可知可知decide的名的名词是是decision, 而而“作决作决定定”是是make a decision, 相当于相当于动词decide2. try v.& n. 尝试;;设法;努力法;努力 I’ll try to improve. (用作用作动词) 我要我要设法改法改进 Come on and give it a try. (用作名用作名词) 来来, 试试看 两者含两者含义不同不同 前者前者:“试图或努力去做某事或努力去做某事”, 后者后者:“尝试/试验一下某种方法一下某种方法”e.g. try to climb the mountain 设法向山上爬法向山上爬 try climbing the mountain 尝试爬上山去爬上山去 try to do sth. & try doing sth.3. because of 因因为 I didn’t go out because of the bad weather. 由于由于恶劣的天气,我没有出去。
劣的天气,我没有出去 because of & becausee.g. He didn’t come because he had a headache. = He didn’t come because of his headache. 他没来因他没来因为他他头痛 because + 句子句子because of + 名名词、代、代词或或动名名词形式形式4. enough adj. 足足够的;充足的;充分的的;充足的;充分的e.g. There isn’t enough water in our city. 我我们城市没有足城市没有足够的水 He is old enough to go to school. 他足他足够大了可以去上学大了可以去上学enough 作作形容形容词时, 可置于所修可置于所修饰的名的名词之前之前或或之后之后 enough 作作副副词时, 一般一般应放在所修放在所修饰的形的形容容词、副、副词或或动词的的后面后面 1..Key vocabulary::decide,,try,,wonder,,difference,,top,,wait,,below,,enough,,hungry,,as,,feel like,,because of,,too many2..Sentences::①①I wonder what life was like here in the past.②②And because of the bad weather,,we couldn't see anything below.SummarySummary1. Read both of Jane’s diary entries out loud. Get into pairs and role play the conversation in 2d.2. Do the exercises in students’ book.HomeworkSection B (3a-Self Check)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? [义务教育教科书](RJ)八上英语课件Ø Key words & phrases: duck,dislike,take photos,Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum,bring back,shopping center, have a fun time,school trip,come upØ Key sentences: 1. How did you feel about the trip? 2. It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last five hours!Ø Write a travel diary about your past events.学习目标Where did you go on vacation?Do you know these places?Tian’anmen Squarethe Palace Museuma Beijing hutongDid you go to the places before? If you did, when did you go? What do you think of the places? If you didn’t, can you describe them out?3aComplete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places.Use the words and phrases in the box to help you. hot and sunny tired happy Beijing duck delicious take some photos beautiful buy something special interesting learn something important AugustTian’anmen Squarethe Palace Museuma Beijing hutongPre-writing Wednesday, _______20thToday the weather was _______________.I went to ________________________________________________________. It was ______________________. We ______________________________________.I liked this place because ___________________________________.For dinner we had ______________. It was _____________.In the evening, I felt really ___________.Augusthot and sunny Tian’anmen Square/the Palace Museum/ a Beijing hutonginteresting/beautifultook some photos/bought something specialI learned something importantBeijing duckdelicioustired3bAnswer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took.1. Where did you go? 2. Did you go with anyone? 3. How was the weather? 4. What did you do every day? 5. What food did you eat?6. What did you like best?7. Did you dislike anything?8. How did you feel about the trip? 3cWrite a travel diary like Jane’s on Page 5. Use your notes in 3b.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________While-writingImagine you are all foreigners on vacation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation.4Hi, my name’s Paul.I went to Nanjing.Hi, Paul. I’m Anna. Where did you go on vacation?Oh, I went to Beijing. Did you do anything special in Nanjing?ShanghaiTianjinChongqingComplete the conversations with the correct words in the box.1anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryoneno one1. A: Did ________ go on vacation with you last month? B: Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.anyonePractice2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend? B: No. __________ from my family went, but my friend went with me.3. A: I didn’t bring back anything from Malaysia. B: ___________ at all? Why not?anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryoneno oneNo oneNothing4. A: Did you buy _________ in the shopping center? B: No, I didn’t. _________ was very expensive.5. A: How was the volleyball game yesterday? B: Great! ____________ had a fun time!anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryoneno oneanythingEverythingEveryone2Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Last August, our class _______ (do) something very special on our school trip. We _______ (go) to Mount Tai. We _______ (start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class _______ (take) a bag with some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and _______ (find) out we ________ (be, not) anywhere near the top. didwentstartedtookfoundweren’tMy legs _______ (be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates _______ (tell) me to keep going, so I _______ (go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone _______ (jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _______ (start) to come up. It was so beautiful that we_______ (forget) about the last five hours!weretoldwentjumpedstartedforgot1. Simple past tense: do→did am/is →was are → were v. →v.-ed2. Indefinite pronouns: something, someone, anything, anybody…SummarySummary3. Sentence patterns: — Where did you go on vacation? — I went to … — Did you …? — Yes, …did. / No, …didn’t.1. Complete Self Check on Page 8.2. Work on your diary entry and make sure there are no mistakes. Then, write it down in your exercise book.HomeworkSection A (1a-2d)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: housework,hardly,ever,once,twice, Internet … how often,on weekends,go to the movies, help with housework,hardly ever…Ø Key sentences: 1. — What do you usually do on weekends? — I often go to the movies. 2. — How often do you watch TV? — I watch TV every day.Ø The adverbs of frequencyhelp with houseworkexerciseWhat do you usually do on weekends?Lead inLead ingo to the moviesuse the Internetreadwatch TVgo shoppingplay the pianodanceplay tennis1. 4.2. 5.3.watch TVhelp with houseworkexerciseread (a book)go shopping1a Make a list of the weekend activities.What do you usuallydo on weekends?I often go tothe movies.abcdePresentationPresentation always usuallyoftensometimeshardly ever never 100% 总是是80% 通常通常 60%经常常 40%有有时20%很很 少少 ,几乎不几乎不 0 从不从不 频度副词1bListen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words.always (100%) ______________________usually ______________________often ______________________sometimes ______________________hardly ever ______________________never (0%) ______________________exercise,go shoppingwatch TVhelp with houseworkwatch TVreadgo shoppingAdverbs of FrequencyAdverbs of Frequencyneverhardly eversometimesoftenusuallyalwaysplay basketballplay badmintonskatedanceswimplay footballDo you know their difference?•sometime 某个时间某个时间•some time 一段时间一段时间•sometimes 有时有时•some times 几次几次I sometimes go to school by bus.I will go to America sometime this year.I have been to the Great Wall for some times.I watched TV for some time last night.A: What do you do on weekends?B: I usually watches TV.A: Do you go shopping?B: No, I never goes shopping.What do you usuallydo on weekends?I often go tothe movies.abcde1cPracticePracticedo houseworkplay tenniswatch TVexercisego shoppinguse the Internetgo to the moviesplay the pianoreadI usually …What do you do on weekends?usuallyoftenoften …sometimes …always …What does he / she usually do on weekends?He / She usually … always … sometimes … often … What does he / she usually do on weekends?He / She usually … always … sometimes … often … Listen. Number the activities [1-5] in the order you hear them.2aHow often do you watch TV?Twice a week.Activities How often a. ___ go to the movies every day b. ___ watch TV once a week c. ___ shop twice a week d. ___ exercise three times a week e. ___ read once a month twice a month13542ConsolidationConsolidation2bListen again. Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them.Activities How often a. ___ go to the movies every day b. ___ watch TV once a week c. ___ shop twice a week d. ___ exercise three times a week e. ___ read once a month twice a monthHow often do you …? does he / she …?•every day / night •once a week / month •twice a week / month •three times a week / month •once or twice a week / month 每天每天/ /每夜每夜一周一周/ /一个月一次一个月一次一周一周/ /一个月两次一个月两次一周一周/ /一个月三次一个月三次一周一周/ /一个月一个月一次或两次一次或两次l一次一次 once,, 两次两次 twice,,l三次或三次以上用基数词加上三次或三次以上用基数词加上 times, three times, five times, one hundred times.l表示表示“…………几次几次”的表达方法是:的表达方法是: once a day / a week / a month / a year twice a day / a week / a month / a year three times a day / a week / …“次数次数”的表达方法的表达方法how often “多久一次多久一次”,, 常用来询问某一动常用来询问某一动作或事情发生的频率。
作或事情发生的频率 -- How often does your mother travel? -- Once a year. 回答:回答:never (从不)从不) ………… once a day/week(一天一天/周一次)周一次) twice a week/month (一周一周/月一次)月一次) three/four/five/six … times a month / year 一月一月/年年 三三/四四/五五/六六…………次次Ask your partner like this: 1. How often do you eat sweets? 2. How often do you play tennis? …Ask and AnswerWe shop / go shopping once a week.How often do you go shopping?I go to the movies once a month.How often do you go to the movies?I exercise twice a week.How often do you exercise?How often do you use the Internet?I use the Internet twice a week.How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and then make conversations.ActivitiesHow oftenwatch TVevery dayuse the Internetread English booksgo to the moviesexercise2cPracticePracticeMake conversations.What do you usually do …?How often do you …? 2d Role-play the conversation.Role-playA: Hi, … are you … next week?B: …next week … for me.A: Really? How come?B: I have… lessons.A: What … are you learning?B: Oh, swing dance. It’s…! I have classes …A: How often …?B: …PracticePracticeProverbs about exercise• Wealth is nothing without health. 失去健康,钱再多也没用。
失去健康,钱再多也没用• There is no medicine against death. 没有长生不老药没有长生不老药• Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body. 读书健脑,运动强身读书健脑,运动强身• Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富健康胜过财富• Eat a mouthful less. Take a walk after dinner. 吃饭少一口,饭后走一走吃饭少一口,饭后走一走1.频度副词:频度副词:always(100%),,usually(80%),,often(30%~~50%),,sometimes(20%),,hardly ever(5%),,never(0%)2.How often do you … ? I always/usually/often…SummarySummarySummary•Listen and read the three conversations aloud. •Read the conversation in 2d and repeat the conversation with your own words. Then write it down in your exercise book.HomeworkHomeworkSection A (GF-3c)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: maybe,least,at least,once a month,stay up, twice a week,eat a healthy breakfast,go to bed, play sports,after school Ø Key sentences: 1.What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise. 2. Do you go shopping?No,I never go shopping. 3. How often do you read English books? I read English books about twice a week.ØThe Adverbs of FrequencyMake conversations with your partner.How often do you do these activities? Lead inLead inhelp with houseworkevery dayA: How often do you help with housework?B: Every day.exercisethree times a weekA: How often do you exercise?B: Three times a week.use the Internetonce a weekA: How often do you use the Internet?B: Once a week.How often does he / she …?频度副词频度副词 频度副词频度副词词词 义义频频 率率 英英 文文 释释 义义always总是总是100﹪ all the timeusually通常通常80﹪often, generallyoften经常经常60﹪( at ) many timessometimes 有时有时40﹪at times, now and thenhardly ever 几乎不几乎不 20﹪almost not, not at allnever从不从不0﹪not ever, not at any time 针对上面所说的频度副词和表示针对上面所说的频度副词和表示“在某段时在某段时间内某种动作的次数间内某种动作的次数”的状语提问时,都要用的状语提问时,都要用how often。
换句话说,如果要回答由换句话说,如果要回答由how often提问的句提问的句子,我们通常要用频度副词或诸如子,我们通常要用频度副词或诸如every day, each week, once a week, twice a day, four times a month等来回答等来回答3aComplete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers.1. How often ______ he play soccer? 2. ______ you drink milk?3. How often ______ they stay up late? 4. ______ Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often ______ you eat apples? 6. ______ your parents play sports?a. Yes. She usually does.b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them.c. He plays at least twice a week.d. No, they don’t. They’re too busy.e. Never. They always go to bed early.f. Yes, I do. Every day.doesDodoDoesdoDo3bUse the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.Questions1. ___________?(how often / help with housework)2. ___________?(what / usually / do / weekends)3. ___________?(how often / best friend / exercise)4. ___________?(what / usually / do / after school)My partner’s answers____________________________________________________ Discussion Discuss with your partners your daily activities. How often do you do them? Why do you like them?e.g. A: What do you usually do at weekends? B: I like going shopping. A: How often do you go shopping? B: Twice a month. A: Why do you like it? B: It’s exciting. Discussion Discuss with your partners your daily activities. How often do you do them? Why do you like them?e.g. A: What do you usually do at weekends? B: I like …. A: How often do you …? B: … A: Why do you like it? B: It’s …3cWhat can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart.Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.How often do you…NamesFrequencyRead English books? Lin Ying twice a weekWhat can you do to improve your English? read some English books watch English programGroup Worksing English songsspeak English with foreignersjoin the English cornerdo some English exercisesInterviewHow often do you …?•read English books•sing English songs•watch English programs•listen to English tapes•join the English corner•chat with foreignerA: How often do you read the English book?B: I like reading. I read English books about twice a week. How often do you …? once a week twice a week three times a weekread English books? sing English songs?write English letters? see English movies? have English parties? have English lectures? 1..Key vocabulary::maybe,,at least,, once a month,,stay up,,twice a week2..Target language::A::How often do you read English books?B::I read English books about twice a week. SummarySummarySummary•Listen and read the sentences in Grammar Focus aloud. •Practice the conversation using the sentences in Grammar Focus.Section B (1a-1e)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: junk,coffee,health,junk food,be good forØ Key sentences: — How often do you drink milk,Liu Fang? — I drink milk every day.Ø “How often” questions and answers.milkMost people drink milk every day.How often do people eat / drink it?Lead injunk foodSome people never eat junk food. vegetablesMost people often eat vegetables. fruitMost people eat fruits every day.coffeeSome people drink coffee every day.sleepI sleep eight hours every night.How many hours do you sleep every night?1. ____ junk food 3. ____ fruit 5. ____ sleep2. ____ milk 4. ____ vegetables 6. ____ coffeeMatch the words with the pictures.1aabcdefabecfdPresentation be good for our healthbe bad for our health Ask and answer questions. Use the words from 1a. A: How often do you drink milk, Liu Fang? B: I drink milk every day. A: Do you like it? B: No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health.PAIRWORK1b junk foodonce a monthA: How often do you eat junk food?B: Once a month.A: Do you like it?B: Yes. But my mom says it’s not good for my health.fruitevery dayA: How often do you eat fruit?B: I eat fruit every day.A: Do you like it?B: Yes. I like it very much. And it’s good for my health.Does Tina have good habits? Yes. No. I don’t know.Does Bill have good habits? Yes. No. I don’t know.Listen to an interview about two people’s daily habits. Circle your answer to each question.1cConsolidationQuestions:1. How often do you exercise?2. How often do you eat fruit?3. How many hours do you sleep every night?4. How often do you drink milk?5. How often do you eat junk food?6. How often do you drink coffee?Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the survey.1dTinaBill____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________every dayevery dayhardly evernineevery daytwo or three times a weeknevernevernineneverthree or four times a weekfour times a dayPAIRWORKStudent A is the reporter. Student B is Tina or Bill. Ask and answer questions. Then change roles. A: How often do you exercise? B: I exercise every day. A: And how often do you …?1ePracticeHow often do you …?How often do you …?1.Key vocabulary:health,junk food, be good for2.Target language:A:How often do you exercise?B:I exercise every day.A:And how often do you...?SummarySummary•Make your conversation and write it down on your notebook.•Preview 2b.HomeworkSection B (2a-2e)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: result,percent,online,television,although… play computer games,use the Internet,go camping, go online…Ø Key sentences: 1.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. 2. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 3. It's good to relax by using the Internet … 4. How many students do not exercise at all? New words and phrasesresult n.percent n.online adj.television n.although prep.through conj.mind n.结果;后果百分之……的;联网的电视节目;电视机虽然;尽管;即使以;凭借;穿过头脑;心智body n.such adj. & pron.such as together adv.die v. writer n. 身体这样的;那样的;类似的例如;像……这样在一起;共同消灭;灭亡;死亡 作者;作家How often do you …?Lead inHow often do you …?I sleep eight hours every night.How many hours do you sleep every night? be good for our healthbe bad for our health2aRank these activities according to how often you think your classmatesdo them (1=most often, 6=least often). watch TV go to the movies play computer games exercise or play sports use the Internet go camping in the countryPre-reading154 times a week8590202021310452b Read the article and complete the pie charts on the next page.While-reading2cRead the article again and answer the questions.1. How many percent of the students do not exercise at all?2. How many percent of the students use the Internet every day?Twenty percent of the students do not exercise at all.Ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day.Post-reading3. How often do most students watch TV? What do they usually watch?4. What does the writer think is the best way to relax? Why?5. Do you think the students at No. 5 are healthy? Why or why not?Most students watch TV every day. They usually watch game shows.The writer thinks exercise is the best way to relax because it’s healthy for the mind and body, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.1. not…at all 用于否定句,意为“根本不、一点也不”。
如: It wasn’t difficult at all. 这一点也不难 There was nothing to eat at all. 根本没什么可吃的注:在否定句中,at all 可位于句末,也可 跟在否定词后如:He isn’t tired at all. / He’s not at all tired. 他一点也不累Language Points 另外,在口语中单独说 not at all, 可用来回答感谢或道歉如: A:Thank you very much. 多谢你了 B:Not at all. 不客气 A:I’m sorry to keep you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了 B:Oh, not at all. 噢,没关系2. at least 至少 例如: We should brush our teeth at least twice a day. 我们每天应该至少刷两次牙 A good cigarette will smoke at least ten minutes. 一支好烟至少可以抽10分钟。
反义短语:at most 至多3. although 虽然;尽管 例如: Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy. 我的叔叔虽然老了,但他看上去还是很健壮 注意: although引导的从句不能与but, however连用,但可与yet, still连用4. It is + adj. to do sth. 做某事是……的 例如: It is interesting to play computer games. 玩电脑很有趣 -It is very important _____ make a plan before a new term. -Yes. You must try to make it carefully. A. of B. for C. toC5. spend v. 花费;消耗 例如: How did you spend your summer vacation? 你是如何度过暑假的? I spent 5 yuan on this book. 这本书花了我五十元。
•It usually takes me half an hour to do my homework.做作业通常花费我半小时的时间•Students often spend one and a half hours (in) doing homework. 学生们经常花一个半小时的时间做作业•I paid 10 yuan for this book. 我买这本书付了十元钱take, spend, cost & pay 结论:l take “花费(时间)”;主语为物 It takes sb. some time to do sth. “花费某人一些时间来做某事”l spend “花费(时间/金钱)”主语为人; spend …on sth. “买某物花了……钱”; spend + time + (in) doing sth.“花费多少时间来做某事”; 可以与 it takes sb. some time to do sth. 转换l pay “付款”; 主语为人; pay … for“花钱买某物”2dAccording to the article and the pie charts, write sentences with the percentages using always, usually or sometimes.1. 90%: __________________________________2. 85%: __________________________________3. 45%: __________________________________4. 10%: __________________________________5. 13%: __________________________________6. 2%: ___________________________________Ninety percent of the students always use the Internet.Eighty-five percent of the students always watch TV.Forty-five percent of the students usually exercise.Ten percent of the students often use the Internet.Thirteen percent of the students usually watch TV.Two percent of the students sometimes watch TV.2eChoose one of these free time activities or think of your own. Then ask your classmates how often they do this activity and make a pie chart. Show the pie chart to your class.play computer gamesread booksgo shoppingdraw picturesplay sportsHow often do you …?Names of classmates1-3 times a week4-6 times a weekevery day1.Key vocabulary:percent,online,although,through,such as,not...at all,in one's free time2.Sentences:Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.SummarySummary•Review the new words in the period.•Review the language points in 2b.•Work out the exercise on the students’ book.HomeworkSection B (3a-Shelf Check)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: dentist,magazine,however,than,almost,point,more than,less than Ø Key sentences: 1. How often do you eat fast food? 2. How many hours do you watch TV every week?3a Look at the information in the chart and complete the report.Activities Days a yearExercise 365Read books 365Watch TV for over 2 hours 320Drink juice 210Eat hamburgers 95Help with housework 20Stay up late 15Go to the dentist 0Pre-writingafraid•afraid 形容词,形容词,“害怕的;担心的害怕的;担心的”•be afraid to do sth. “害怕去做某事害怕去做某事”•be afraid of sb/sth. “害怕某人害怕某人/某事某事”•be afraid of doing sth. “害怕做某事害怕做某事”4.Take the health quiz. 1.How often do you eat breakfast? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day.2.How often do you eat fast food? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day.3.How often do you eat vegetables and fruit? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day.4.How often do you exercise? a. A few times a year. b. A few times a month. c.A few times a week.5.How many hours do you watch TV every week? a. None. b. One to four. c. Five or more.6.How many hours do you usually sleep at night? a. Less than six. b. Six or seven. c. Eight or more.1.a=0, b=1,c=22.a=2, b=1,c=03.a=0, b=1,c=24.a=0, b=1,c=25.a=2, b=1,c=06.a=0, b=1,c=29-12 points: You’re really healthy! Good for you--and your health! 4-8 points: You’re smart about health most of the time. 0-3 points: You have to learn more about healthy habits. Don’t worry--you can do it!Are you healthy?Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.易混词挑战易混词挑战•sometime 某个时间某个时间•some time 一段时间一段时间•sometimes 有时有时•some times 几次几次分开是“一段”, 相连为“某时”。
分开s是“倍、次”, 相连s是“有时”I sometimes go to school by bus.I will go to America sometime this year.I have been to the Great Wall for some times.I watched TV for some time last night.假如你叫李明,一个15岁的高中生,请根据下表内容以My habits (good habits and bad habits)为题目写一篇短文不少于70词)Activities Days a yearExercise 60Read books 100Watch TV for over 2 hours 350Drink milk 0Eat junk food 300Play computer games 365Stay up late 15While-writing bored 与 boring的区别 bored--某人感到无聊、厌倦的,一般修饰人; boring --某事令人感到无聊、厌倦的,一般修 饰物。
例如: Was it an a boring match? Tom feels bored.规律总结类似词语有: interested / interesting 感兴趣的/有趣的 surprised/surprising 感到惊奇的/使人惊奇的 pleased / pleasing 高兴的/令人高兴的 bored / boring 厌烦的/令人厌烦的 tired/tiring 厌倦的/令人厌倦的 amazed/amazing 惊奇的/令人惊奇的 The math is _____. I feel _____. A. boring; boring B. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. bored; bored C1. The old man ________(锻炼) every morning.2. I often _____(购物) on weekends.3. We must _____ (保持) our classroom clean.I. Fill in the blanks.exercisesshopkeepExercisesPractice5. He ____________ (几乎不几乎不) goes to a restaurant for dinner.6. Katrina doesn't often _______ (喝喝) coffee, she likes green tea. 7. My eating ______(习惯习惯) are not very good.hardly everdrinkhabits4. There are some __________(不同) between the two pictures.differencesⅡ. 单项选择单项选择1. I like English very much, so I ____ listen to the tape in the morning. A. usually B. hardly ever C. never2. Milk is good _____ our ______. A. to; healthy B. to; health C. for; healthy D. for; healthAD 3. —What does your father do in the evening? —He usually ____. A. watch TV B. exercise C. reads books4. — ____ students in your class are from Beijing? —Only one. A. How often B. How many C. How much C B 5. — _______ do you go skating? — Every day. A. How often B. How many C. When6. Most students in my class ____ exercise every day. A. does B. do C. is doing D. are doing7. What _____ she ____ on weekends? A. is, do B. does, does C. do, do D. does, do A B D 8. —______do your grandparents come to see you? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How many C. When 9. He’s a very lazy student, as a result, he always gets _______ grades. A. a good B. high C. terrible D. an awfulA C 1. 1. 频度副度副词: : always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, ever, never never2. 2. 频率表达率表达: : once/twice a day/week/month/year, once/twice a day/week/month/year, three times three times ……3. Sentence patterns:3. Sentence patterns: —— What do you usually do on weekends? What do you usually do on weekends? —— I always exercise. I always exercise. —— How often do you watch TV? How often do you watch TV? —— I watch TV everyday. I watch TV everyday.SummarySummary•Review the words in the unit.•Learn to write a passage about vacation.HomeworkSection A (1a-2d)Unit 3I’m more outgoing than my sister. [ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: outgoing, better, loudly, quietly, hard-working … play the drums, more...than, as...as, singing, competition, have fun…Ø Key sentences: 1. I'm more outgoing than my sister. 2. That's Tara,isn't it?No,it isn't. 3. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.Ø Talk about personal traits; compare people接龙幻灯片上单词或短语出现时,同学应迅速读出并说出中文意思。
每人一词,按行/列依次接龙,3秒内说不出,此行/列同学即失去此答题机会,下一行/列同学接续Lead inshorttallDescription Words for People 描述人的形容词PresentationLiu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang is short. Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.thinfatLiu Yifei is thinner than Han Hong.45kg76kg short hair long hairSaraTina Sara has longer hair than Tina.tall / shortlong / short hairheavy / thinPairworkloudly / quietlyA: I am short, but my friend B is tall.B: I am heavy, but my friend A is thin.Don’t judge a person by his appearance.不要根据长相来判断一个人。
不要以貌取人Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture (1-3).1b1. Sam and Tom2. Tara and Tina3. Paul and PeterConsolidationLook and say Her hair is long.Her hair is longer.Mrs. Zhang is heavy. Mrs. Black is heavier. Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations about the other twins.A: That’s Tara, isn’t it?B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.1c- Is she Cherrie Ying ?- No, she isn’t. She is Sun Li. Cherrie Ying’s hair is longer than hers. Sun Li Cherrie Ying - Is that Tom’s dog?- No, it isn’t. It’s Tina’s. Tom’s dog is heavier than Tina’s. Tom’s dogTina’s dogJohn’s rulerJane’s ruler— Is that John’s ruler?— No, it isn’t. It’s Jane’s. — John’s ruler is longer than Jane’s. Listen. Are the words in the box used with -(i)er or more? -er / -ier morefriendlyoutgoing2afunnysmart lazy fast high hard earlyhard-workingmore outgoingmore friendlymore hard-working…Compare yourself with your partner. You are taller than me,but I’m thinner than you.You are smarter than me,but I’m funnier than you.tallerheavierfunnierthinnersmarter…Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the boxes.2bTina …________________________________________________Tara …_____________________________________________ is more outgoing than Tara.works as hard as Tina.as … as ... 和…一样Tina …________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tara …_____________________________________________is friendlier and funnier than Tara.can run faster and jump higher.is smarter.is lazier.gets up earlier than Tina.SamSamTomTomsmarttallrun fastget up earlythinfunnyhard-workingfriendlyIs Tom smarter than Sam?No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom. •Sam is smarter, taller, funnier and more hard-working.•Sam gets up as early as Tom.•Tom runs faster than Sam.•Tom is thinner and friendlier than Sam.2cStudent A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on Page 81. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.2dRole-play the conversation.Find their differences in each picture. The more, the better. ChantI am happier, I am healthier.I can be taller, I will be stronger.My house is bigger, my room is cleaner.My friends are funnier, my grades are better.My school is more beautiful, my city is more comfortable (舒适的).We are happier, our life is better.Target language:①A:That's Tara,isn't it? B:No,it isn't.②A:Is Tom smarter than Sam? B:No,he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.SummarySummaryvHow are you and your sister/brother different ?Write down.Section A (GF-3c)Unit 3I’m more outgoing than my sister. [义务教育教科书](RJ)八上英语课件学习目标ØKey sentences:1. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? No,she isn't. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.2. Does Tara work as hard as Tina?Yes,she does.3. Who is smarter,your mother or your father?I think my mother is smarter than my father.Ø The comparative forms of adjectives and adverbs.1.形容词的原级 形容词的原形。
2.形容词的比较级 表示两者相比,一个比另一个更……,有比 较级的句中有than,且仅限于两者比较形容词的原级和比较级This tree is _____ than that tree.She is ______ than before.tallerthinnerPast Now比较级一、句子结构:1. 形容词形容词比较级常用的句型结构比较级常用的句型结构 (A和和B比较比较):: A + be动词动词+形容词的比较级形容词的比较级+than +Be.g. I’m taller than you. You are thinner than me. This ruler is longer than that one.2. 副词比较级常用的句型结构: “A + 动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B”e.g. I got up earlier than my mother this morning.我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早Tina sings more loudly than TaraTina 比 Tara 唱得更大声。
1. 单音节和少数双音节形容词、副词比较级的构成不规则变化: 1) 在词尾加-er tall — taller smart—smarter short — shorter high — higher fast — faster二、形容词、副词比较级的变化规则:2) 以不发音的字母e 结尾的,加 -r nice — nicer large — larger fine — finer late — later3)重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,先双写辅音字母,再加-er big — bigger fat — fatter thin — thinner red — redder hot — hotter wet— wetter4)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,先改y为i,再加-er happy—happier early— earlier funny—funnier easy — easier5)多音节词和部分双音节词要在前面加more important— more important delicious — more delicious expensive — more expensive outgoing — more outgoing tired — more tired serious — more serious slowly— more slowly比较级有规律, 词尾加上-er两兄弟;要是以e来结尾, 只有小二(r)跟上去;重读闭音节词要牢记, 双写千万别忘记;要是“辅音+y”来结尾, 小艾(i)要把y来替, 再加-er两兄弟; 多音节词加上m-o-r-e, 你看这样多容易。
good – better well – better bad – worse badly – worse many / much – more little – less far – farther / further 三、形容词、副词比较级的不规则变化:注:需一一记住典型的不规则词The pink bag is as ____ as the purple one.big同级比较Lingling runs as _______ as Li Lei.fastØ肯定句: Tara is as friendly as Tina. Tara和Tina一样友好 Tara works as hard as Tina. Tara工作和Tina一样努力一、句型:as … as … 和……一样表示修饰的两种东西的程度是一样的Ø否定句: Lily is not so/as tall as Mary. 莉莉不如玛丽高。
莉莉比玛丽矮) Tara doesn’t work so/as hard as Tina. Tara 工作不如Tina努力 (Tina 工作比Tara 更努力)not as / so … as … 不如、比不上… …表示前者不如、比不上后者二、句子结构:1. 形容词形容词同级比较同级比较常用的句型结构常用的句型结构 (A和和B比较比较):: A + be动词动词+ as +形容词的原级形容词的原级 + as +Be.g. She is as quiet as you. You are as thin as your sister. This ruler is as long as that one.(以as…as为例)2. 副词副词同级比较同级比较常用的句型结构常用的句型结构 (A和和B比较比较):: A + 动词动词+ as +副副词的原级词的原级 + as +Be.g. Peter runs as slowly as Tony. Tara works as hard as Tina. 一些带有 as ... as 结构的常见短语归纳: as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一样忙碌 as easy as ABC 像ABC一样容易 as deep as a well 像井一样深 as light as a feather 像羽毛一样轻 as soft as butter 像黄油一样软 as rich as a Jew 像犹太人一样富裕20 kgheavier15 kgheavymanymoreUse the words to write questions and answers.3a1. Julie /tall / you Q: ________________________________ A: No, she isn’t. She’s _______ than me.2. Jack/ run/ fast / Sam Q: ________________________________ A: No, he doesn’t. He runs _______ than Sam.Is Julie as tall as you?tallerDoes Jack run as fast as Sam? faster 3. Your cousin / outgoing / you Q: ________________________________ A: No, she isn’t. She’s ____________ than me.4. Paul / funny / Carol Q: ________________________________ A: No, he doesn’t. He’s _______ than Carol.Is your cousin as outgoing as you? more outgoing Is Paul as funny as Carol? funnier 3cCompare your parents. Check (√) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his/her parents.A: Who is smarter, your mother or your father?B: I think my mother is smarter than my father.Describe one of your classmates, and then let other students guess who he / she is.She is taller than me. She has longer hair than me. She wears glasses / a blue jacket … Who is she? Good, better, bestGood, better, best, Never let it rest, Till good is better, And better is best.RhymeSummary1. 形容词、副词的比较级 变化规则、不规则变化2. 同级比较 as… as … not as/so … as … Write down the same and different between you and a friend.Section B (1a-1e)Unit 3I’m more outgoing than my sister. [ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: talented,,truly,,care,,be talented in,,the same as,, be good at,,care about,,make sb. laughØ Key sentences: 1. I think a good friend makes me laugh. 2. Molly studies harder than her best friend.Ø Talk about what you think a good friend should be like.Tyrant we be friends!Lead inLead inWhat kind of things are important in a friend?Friends1aRank the things below [1-7] (1 is the most important).A good friend …____ a. has cool clothes.____ b. is talented in music.____ c. likes to do the same things as me.____ d. is good at sports.____ e. truly cares about me.____ f. makes me laugh.____ g. is a good listener.PresentationPresentationcool clothestalent in musicdo the same things as mebe good at sportscare about memake me laugha good listenerA: I think a good friend can …B: For me, a good friend is … …C:That’s not very important for me …Points:make sb. do sth. 让让(使使)某人做某事某人做某事make me laugh 使我发笑使我发笑e.g. His words made us feel so exciting. 1bTalk about what you think a good friend should be like.Listen.What do Molly and Marry like about their best friends?1c,1dLike about their best friendsThe same as their best friendsDifferent from their best friendsMollyPeter likes to do the same things.Molly studies harder.MaryThey're both tall.Lisa is quieter.She's a good listener.They're both pretty outgoing.PracticePracticeTalk about Molly and Mary and their best friends.A:Molly studies harder than her best friend.B:Well,Mary and her best friend are both tall. ...1ecare about 关心;在意关心;在意e.g. We Chinese should care about / for our country.我们中国人应当关心我们的国家。
我们中国人应当关心我们的国家I really care for the new dress.我真的很喜欢这件新裙子我真的很喜欢这件新裙子 care about 意为关心,其同义词是意为关心,其同义词是care forcare for 除了除了““关心关心””之外,还有之外,还有““喜欢喜欢””之意•be talented in •do the same things as me •be good at •care about•make sb. laugh•be important for sb. •在在…方面有天赋方面有天赋•和我做同样的事和我做同样的事•擅长擅长…•关心关心•使某人发笑使某人发笑•对某人来说很重要对某人来说很重要SummarySummaryRemember the new words in the period.Practice talking about what a good friend should be like.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (2a-2e)Unit 3I’m more outgoing than my sister. [ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: serious,,mirror,,kid,,necessary,,both,,though… as long as,,be different from,,bring out,,the same as,, care about,,in fact,,be similar toØ Key sentences: 1. I'm quieter and more serious than most kids. 2. I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. 3. Huang Lei isn't as good at tennis as Larry. 4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Ø Reading Practice.Let’s enjoy a popular song--Lead inLead inFriendsA good friend …has cool clothes.is talented in music.likes to do the same things as me.is good at sports.truly cares about me.makes me laugh.is a good listener.Review•在在…...方面有天赋方面有天赋•和我做同样的事和我做同样的事•擅长擅长…...•关心关心•使某人发笑使某人发笑•对某人来说很重要对某人来说很重要•be talented in •do the same things as me •be good at •care about•make sb. laugh•be important for sb. 2aWrite the comparative forms of the following adjectives. Then use them to write five sentences about you and your friends. popular __________ funny ______ quiet ______ hard-working ________________ serious __________ friendly _______ outgoing _____________ smart ______ shy ______ more popularfunnierquietermore hard-workingmore seriousfriendliermore outgoingsmartershyerPre-readingPre-readingViews about friendsJeff GreenHuang LeiMary SmithI think friends are like books -- you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.I like to have friends who are different from me.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. Read the article. Fill in the blanks.2bWhile-readingWhile-readingAre the following statements true or false?1.Jeff is less serious than most kids.2.Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.3.Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.4.Huang Lei is taller than Larry.5.Huang Lei isn't as good at tennis as Larry.6.Larry works harder than Huang Lei.7.Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.8.Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.2cFTFFTFFF2dHow do you and your friends compare with the people in the article? Write five sentences.I’m different from Jeff because I’m louder than the other kids in my class. My best friends is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me.Post-readingPost-readingTranslate the sentences. 1. I like friends who are like me. 2. Larry is taller and more outgoing than me. 3. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.我喜欢像我一样的朋友。
我喜欢像我一样的朋友拉里比我高而且比我更外向拉里比我高而且比我更外向我认为友谊中存在不同方面是不重要的我认为友谊中存在不同方面是不重要的2eWhich saying about friends is your favorite? Which friend do you think about when you read this saying? Why? Tell your partner about it.1. A good friend is like a mirror.2. Friends are like books- you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.1. as long as 只要;既然只要;既然 e.g. I don’t mind as long as it doesn’t rain. 只要不下雨就行了。
只要不下雨就行了 As long as live, I will help you. 只要我活着,我都会帮助你只要我活着,我都会帮助你 as long as 和和…………一样长一样长 e.g. His hair is as long as yours. 他的头发跟你的一样长他的头发跟你的一样长 ((as ... as 前是系动词,则前是系动词,则as ... as 中间应用中间应用形容词原级形容词原级) He did as carefully as you. 他做得跟你一样认真他做得跟你一样认真 (as … as 其前如果是行为动词,则其前如果是行为动词,则as…as 中间应用副词原级中间应用副词原级)一些带有一些带有 as ... as 结构的常见短语:结构的常见短语: as far as I know 就我所知就我所知as soon as 一一…就就…as many/much as possible 尽可能多的尽可能多的as well as 和和…一样;一样; 也也2. be different from 与与…………不同;不同; 与与…………有差异有差异 e.g. His hairstyle is different from mine. 他的发型和我的不同。
他的发型和我的不同The food ______ my country is quite different _____ that here. A. in; like B. to; from C. from; to D. in; fromD3. though ①① adv. 不过;可是;然而不过;可是;然而 ②② conj. 虽然;尽管;不过虽然;尽管;不过 ①① e.g. He said he would come, he didn’t, though. 他说他要来,可是并没有来他说他要来,可是并没有来 Our team lost. It was a good game though. 我们队输了,可是这也不失为一场好球我们队输了,可是这也不失为一场好球 though adv. 用在句末补充说明使语气减弱用在句末补充说明使语气减弱 ②② though conj. e.g.Though/Although he has been dead for many years, many people still remember him.尽管他已经去世很多年了,但很多人仍然记尽管他已经去世很多年了,但很多人仍然记得他。
得他 根据例句可知,根据例句可知,though 的同义词为的同义词为although, though/although 与与but 不能同时用不能同时用在一个句子中在一个句子中•A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情患难见真情•A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易得朋友难,失朋友易•A friend is never known till a man h as need. 需要之时方知友需要之时方知友 •Old friends and old wines are best. 陈酒味醇,老友情深陈酒味醇,老友情深 •A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生在世无朋友,犹如生活无太阳人生在世无朋友,犹如生活无太阳1. What kind of things are important in a friend?2. Should friends be the same or different?SummarySummarySummary•Remember the new words in the period.•Practice talking about what a good friend should be like.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (3a-Self Check)Unit 3I’m more outgoing than my sister. [ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: primary,information,primary school,be good with,call sb. at,have good gradesØ Key sentences: 1.The English Study Center needs a weekend student helper for primary school students. 2. Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 3. So who do you think should get the job,Jenny or Jill?Ø Writing Practice.Lead inThey are twins.Lily is taller than Lucy.Lucy is shorter than Lily.358LucyLilyquietermore outgoingWhat kinds of friends are real friends?For me, a good friend …a. is friendly.b. makes me laugh when I am sad / unhappy.c. is a good listener.d. can keep a secret. (保守秘密)e. helps me when I am in trouble.f. is good at schoolwork / study.g. is popular in school.h. is good at sports.i. has cool clothes.j. likes to do the same things as me.2. A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得。
3. He is rich enough who has true friends. 有真朋友的人很富有 1. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友患难朋友才是真朋友Should friends be different or the same?What is your opinion?3aWang Lingling and Liu Lili are best friends. Look at the chart below and compare them.Wang LinglingLiu Lilitalltalllong straight hairshort straight hairlikes readinglike sportspopularpopularoutgoingoutgoingseriousfunnyhard-workingsmartPre-writingWang Lingling’s best friend is Liu Lili. They are both tall, but…__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wang Lingling’s best friend is Liu Lili. They are both tall and they both have straight hair, but Lingling’s hair is longer. Lingling likes reading, but Lili likes sports. Lingling and Lili are both popular and outgoing. However, Lingling is more serious and hard-working than Lili, and Lili is funnier and smarter than Lingling. 3bMake notes about two of your friends. One friend should be similar to you; the other friend should be different.A friend who is similar to meA friend who is different from meName:Name:Compare yourself now and two years ago.Are you tallerAre you smarter?Are you more popular?Are you more outgoing?Are you a better student?Compare yourself now and two years ago.Then write down.Two years ago. I was a primary school student. I’m taller now.I work harder and I’m smarter than before . I was not popular in primary school. But now, I’m more popular in the middle school. Although I was not good at my schoolwork, I am a better student now. Write two paragraphs describing your friends.3cWhile-writingThe More We Get TogetherThe more we get together,together, together.The more we get together, The happier we’ll be.For your friends are my friends,And my friends are your friends . The more we get together, The happier we’ll be.4Read the job ad. Then compare two of your classmates. Decide which classmate is better for the job.1 Put the words in the correct column in the chart. hard-working run fast quiet serious jump high smartPracticeWhat people are like What people can dohard-workingquietserioussmartrun fastjump high2 Fill in the blanks using the correct forms of the words in brackets.1. My brother is ______ (funny) than me. He makes people laugh a lot.2. I’m outgoing, but my best friend is a lot ______________ (outgoing) than me.funniermore outgoing3. My brother is as ___________ (serious) as my sister. They both like to study.4. My cousin can run ______ (fast) than me. She is taller than me, too.5. Jim is ____________ (friendly) than Tom, so Tom has more friends than Jim.seriousfasterless friendly3 Think of your best friend. Write down two ways in which you are similar, and two ways in which you are different. Use comparatives.1.Key vocabulary:information,primary school,be good with,call sb. at+号码,have good grades2.Sentences:①Call the English Study Center at 443- 5667 for more information.②Jenny is smarter,but I think Jill is more outgoing. SummarySummary1.Review the comparative forms of adjectives.2.Write a passage to describe your friend.HomeworkSection A (1a-2d)Unit 4What’s the best movie theater?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: comfortable,,seat,,theater,,screen,,close… movie theater,,clothes store,,radio station,,so far,, no problemØ Key sentences: 1. What's the best movie theater? 2. It has the most comfortable seats. 3. You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats. Ø Use the superlatives to make comparisons and talk about preferences.Lead inLead inWhat do you often do at weekends?Do you like going to a movie?How do you choose a movie theater?How do you choose a movie theater to go to?big screensPresentationPresentationcomfortable seatsHow do you choose a movie theater to go to?new moviesHow do you choose a movie theater to go to?How do you choose a movie theater to go to?best soundUME Movie City is close to my home.homeHow do you choose a movie theater to go to?How do you choose a movie theater to go to?buy tickets quicklyHow do you choose a movie theater to go to?popular1aHow do you choose which movie theater to go to? Write the things in the box under “Important” or “Not Important”. comfortable seats big screens best sound cheap new movies close to home buy tickets quickly popularImportantNot Important close to 接近于;接近于; 在在 ... …的近旁的近旁 The population of the city is close to a million.这个城市的人口接近一百万。
这个城市的人口接近一百万 My home is close to the cinema, so I often go to see a film. 我家离学校很近,所以我经我家离学校很近,所以我经常去看电影常去看电影West Lake Cinema is _______ to my home than UME Movie City.UME Movie City is close to my home.home0.5km2km Hangzhou Theater is ___________to my home. closer3kmthe closest杭州电影院杭州电影院The tickets to West Lake Cinema are ___________.The tickets to UME Movie City are ________.The tickets to Hangzhou Theater are _________.cheaperthe cheapest cheap¥¥60¥¥50¥¥30杭州电影院杭州电影院has a big screen.The second cinemaThe third cinemahas a bigger screen.has the biggest screen.The first cinema big The third cinemaThe second cinemamore comfortablehas comfortable seats.has seats.has the most comfortable seats.The first cinemacomfortable1bListen and match the statements with the movie theaters.QualitiesMovie theatersIt has the biggest screens.It’s the most popular near here.It’s the closest to home. Town CinemaIt has the shortest waiting time.It has the best sound.It has the most comfortable seats.Movie WorldScreen CityTown CinemaScreen CityMovie World1cPractice the conversation. Then talk about the movie theaters you know.A: What’s the best movie theater?B: Sun Cinema. It’s the cheapest.A: But I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats.PracticePracticeA: Who is the … student in our class?B: …the smartest, the tallest, the heaviest, the friendliest, the thinnest, the most beautiful, the busiest, the funniest, the most popular …2aListen to a reporter interviewing a boy. Circle the boy’s answers. Green City Survey1. Which is the best clothes store?a. Miller’s b. Blue Moon c. Dream Clothes2. Which is the best radio station?a. 970 AM b. 97.9 FM c. 107.9 FM 2bListen again. Write the correct store or radio station next to each statement.Miller’s Blue MoonDream ClothesClothes stores_________ It’s the most expensive._________ It has the best clothes.___________ It’s the worst store._________ You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.Blue MoonMiller’sDream ClothesMiller’s970 AM97.9 FM107.9 FMRadio stations_______ It has the worst music._______ They play the most boring songs._______ The DJs choose songs the most carefully._______ It’s the most popular.970 AM97.9 FM107.9 FM97.9 FM2cStudent A, you are the reporter. Student B, you are the boy. Role-play a conversation. A: Hello! I’m a reporter. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: What’s the best clothing store in town? B: I think Miller’s is the best. A: Why do you think so? B: Well, Miller’s has …2d Role-play the conversation.Hi, I’m Greg. I’m new in town.Hi, I’m Helen.cheap -cheaper - cheapestclose - closer - closestcomfortable - more - the most good - better - bestbad - worse - worstbig - bigger - biggestshort - shorter - shortestpopular - more popular - most popular SummarySummarySummary•Remember the vocabulary and the target language.•Review the superlative degree of adjectives.HomeworkHomeworkSection A (GF-3c)Unit 4What’s the best movie theater?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: worse,,service,,pretty,,menu,,act,,mealØ Key sentences: 1.What's the best movie theater to go to?Town Cinema. It's the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there. 2. Which is the worst clothes store in town??Dream Clothes. It's worse than Blue Moon. It has the worst service. 3. What do you think of 970AM??I think 970AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.Ø SuperlativesGood, better, bestLead inLead inCan you recite it?Play the song. 写出下列单词的比较级写出下列单词的比较级 1. tall _______ 2. quiet _______ 3. funny ________ 4. heavy_______5. thin__________ 6. big _______7. outgoing _____________ 8. wild ______ 9. little _______ 10. well ________11. bad ______ 12. many _____ tallerquieterfunnierheavierthinnerbiggermore outgoingwilderlessbetterworsemuch1. 形容词比较级一般用在比较形容词比较级一般用在比较两个人或事两个人或事物的时候。
物的时候形容词形容词最高级最高级表示三者或三者表示三者或三者以上(人或物)的比较以上(人或物)的比较, 其中有一个超过其其中有一个超过其他几个他几个(某一个某一个最最……/ /其中一个比另几个更其中一个比另几个更…………)2. 形容词最高级前要加形容词最高级前要加the,后面通常带,后面通常带of /in短语来说明比较的范围短语来说明比较的范围(of 后的名词或代后的名词或代词表示与主语属同一类;词表示与主语属同一类;in 表示时间或空表示时间或空间范围间范围)PresentationPresentation 他在我们班上最高他在我们班上最高 He is __________ ( tall) _____ our class. 玛丽是这三个学生中最小的玛丽是这三个学生中最小的 Mary is __________ (young) ______ the three students.the tallestinthe youngestof构成规律:构成规律:单音节词单音节词和部分双和部分双音节词音节词一般加一般加 -est ,, 如:如: strong—strongest,,fast—fastest以以不发音的不发音的e结尾结尾,, 加加-stnice—nicest, large- largest以辅音加以辅音加y结尾结尾, 改改y为为i, 加加-esthappy — happiest辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写末尾的辅音字母,加双写末尾的辅音字母,加-estthin — thinnest多音节词,多音节词, 和部分双音节词,和部分双音节词, 在词的前面加在词的前面加mostoutgoing — most outgoing规则变化规则变化常用的不规则形容词比较级和最高级变化形式常用的不规则形容词比较级和最高级变化形式 原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/ill/badlyworseworstoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest最高级规则变化口诀最高级规则变化口诀 最高级,很容易,一般词尾加最高级,很容易,一般词尾加est。
(cheap—the cheapest) 词尾若有哑音词尾若有哑音e, 直接就加直接就加st (close—the closest) 重读闭音节,重读闭音节, 单辅音字母要双写单辅音字母要双写 (big—the biggest) 辅音字母若加辅音字母若加y, 记得把记得把y变为变为i (friendly—the friendliest) 多音节,考考你,多音节,考考你,the most到底加哪里?到底加哪里? (popular—the most popular)形容词的原形、比较级和最高级形容词的原形、比较级和最高级原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级bigbiggerbiggestcheapcheapercheapestnewnewernewestclosecloserclosestexpensivemore expensivemost expensivepopularmore popularmost popularcomfortablemore comfortablemost comfortableinterestingmore interestingmost interesting形容词的最高级常用形容词的最高级常用“the + 最高级最高级+ 比较范围比较范围”结构结构, 比较范围为短语或从句。
比较范围为短语或从句She is the tallest one in her class. 她是班里最高的一个她是班里最高的一个The dog is the best present that I have ever received.这只狗是我收到过的最好的礼物这只狗是我收到过的最好的礼物形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the例如:例如: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠 形容词 形容词most前面没有前面没有the,在句中不表示,在句中不表示最高级的含义,只表示最高级的含义,只表示“非常非常”例如: It is a most important problem. = It is a very important problem. 这是个很重要的问题这是个很重要的问题副词的最高级的用法副词的最高级的用法1. 最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,副词最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,副词最高级前定冠词最高级前定冠词the 可以省略,后面可以带可以省略,后面可以带of (in) 短语来说明比较的范围。
短语来说明比较的范围 句型为:句型为:“A+ 动词动词+ (the) + 副词最高级副词最高级+of (in)…” 例如:例如: She runs fastest of the three. 她是三人中跑得最快的她是三人中跑得最快的 She works (the) hardest in her class. 她是她们班上学习最用功的她是她们班上学习最用功的3aFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.1. We went to the _________ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!2. Blue Moon is _________ (good), but Miller’s is ________ (good) in town.3. The Big Screen is _____________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is ________________ (expensive).worstgoodthe bestmore expensivethe most expensive4. Movie City has the ________ (had) service, but we can sit the __________________ (comfortably) there.5. Johnny Depp acted the _______ (good) in that movie. He’s much _______ (good) than others at finding the _______________ (interesting) roles.worstmost comfortablybetterbestmost interesting3bThink of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.Service best:worst:Quality best:worst:Pricescheapest:most expensive:PracticePractice3cFill in the chart. Then talk in your group and choose the best one.RestaurantsDanny’sHow much is a meal?How far is it from your home?10 minutes by busIs the service good?Is the food good?Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest.Discuss these questions.1. Which has the best service?2. Which has the best quality?3. Which is the cheapest?4. Which has the worst service?5. Which has the worst quality?6. Which is the most expensive?How do you think of your city?Which is the best movie theater?Which is the best clothes store?What’s the best clothes store in Beijing?Wangfujing Shopping Center. The things there are of good quality and not very expensive.形容词、副词的最高级用法及其形容词、副词的最高级用法及其变化规则。
变化规则 SummarySummarySummary•Read the sentences in Grammar Focus.•Review the superlative degree of adjectives.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (1a-1e)Unit 4What’s the best movie theater?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: creative,,performer,,most creative,, the best performerØ Key sentences: 1.Who was the best performer??Eliza was the best performer. 2. My cousin Li Jing is the funniest person I know.Ø Talk about a school talent show.Let’s enjoy a talent show.Lead inLead inWhat do you think of the show?How do you like the little performers?funnyfunnierthe funniest… is funny.… is funnier.… is the funniest of the three.Some famous performers:PresentationPresentationcreativemore creative the most creative… is creative.… is more creative.… is the most creative of the three.quietquietergoodbetter bestquietest1aWrite these words and phrases next to their opposites in the chart. funniest most creative quietest bestmost boringmost creativeloudestworstmost seriousquietestbestfunniest1bTell your partner about people you know. Use the words in 1a.My sister Isabel is the funniest person I know.Jeff Green is the quietest person I know.1c Listen to people talking about a school talent show. Match the pictures with the performers.Eliza __________ Vera ____________Steve ___________ Dennis __________The Math Teachers __________daecbPracticePractice1dListen again. What do the people say about the performers? Fill in the chart with the adjectives you hear.NamesWhat people sayElizabest,SteveVeraDennisThe Math Teachersexcellent, greatfunniestcreative, the most creativeworst, terribleloudest1eLook at the information in 1d and make a conversation.A: Who was the best performer?B: Eliza was the best performer.Who was the best performer?… was the best performer.1..Key vocabulary::creative,,performer,, most creative,,the best performerSummarySummarySummary2..Target language::A::Who was the best performer?B::Eliza was the best performer.•Practice the conversation in 1e.•Preview the passage in 2b. Search for some information about the Got Talent.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (2a-2e)Unit 4What’s the best movie theater?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: talent,,common,,beautifully,,role,,winner,, prize…talent show,,have...in common,,look for…Ø Key sentences: 1.It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 2.Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 3.When people watch the show,,they usually play a role in deciding the winner. 4.But if you don't take these shows too seriously,,they are fun to watch.Ø Know about Got Talent.Got TalentLead inLead inWhat do you think of the performer?Who was the best performer?… was the best performer.2aWho is the most talented person you know? What can he / she do? Tell your partner about this person.A: I think … is the most talented person.B: What can he / she do?A: He / She …Pre-readingPre-reading2bRead the passage below. Which three talent shows are mentioned?American Idol,America’s Got Talent,China’s Got TalentWhile-readingWhile-reading2cRead the passage again and answer the questions.1. What do talent shows have in common?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. Who decides the winner?________________________________________________________________________________They try to look for the best singers, dancers, magicians, actors and so on. Talented people compete in these shows.The people who watch the show decide the winner.3. Why do some people not like these shows?__________________________________________________________________________________4. Why do some people like these shows? _________________________________________________________________________________5. What do you think of these shows?... They think that the lives of the performers are made up.They are fun to watch. And they give people a way to make their dreams to come true.2dUnderline all the superlatives in the passage. Then write sentences using at least four of them.best singer: In my class, Tom is the best singer because he can sing fast songs very well.underlined:best, most talented, most exciting, funniest, best, most beautifullyPost-readingPost-reading2eWho’s got talent in your class? Add more talents and write a classmate’s name for each talent. Find out how many students in your group agree with you.TalentsClassmates’ namesHow many students agree?the best chess playerthe most talented dancerthe most interesting writerthe fastest runner1. be good at … 擅长擅长…… (== do well in) I’m good at English.我擅长英语。
我擅长英语 The man is good at swimming. 这个男人擅长游泳这个男人擅长游泳 反义短语:反义短语:be poor / weak in 在在......方面方面弱;不擅长弱;不擅长……2. have … in common 有相同特征;有相同特征;(想法、想法、兴趣等方面兴趣等方面)相同相同 例如:例如: The two sisters have nothing in common. 两姐妹没有什么共同之处两姐妹没有什么共同之处What do Doral, Simon and Sharon allhave in common?朵拉,西蒙和莎伦之间有什么共同点?朵拉,西蒙和莎伦之间有什么共同点? 3. all kinds of 各种类型的;各种各样的各种类型的;各种各样的 例如:例如: There are all kinds of animals in the zoo.动物园里有各种各样的动物动物园里有各种各样的动物 a kind of 一种一种4. be up to 是是…………的职责;由的职责;由…………决定决定 例如:例如: It's up to him to do it.这事该由他做。
这事该由他做 It's up to you to decide whether to go or to stay.是去是留该由你决定是去是留该由你决定 5. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)编造(故事、谎言等) Don't make up a story. 不要捏造事实不要捏造事实 The boy made up a story, it is not true. 这个故事不是真的这个故事不是真的, 是那个男孩编造出是那个男孩编造出来的 6. take … seriously 认真对待认真对待………… 例如:例如: Don’t take it so seriously. 别把这件事看得这么严重别把这件事看得这么严重 He is joking. Don't take it seriously. 他是跟你开玩笑呢你别当真他是跟你开玩笑呢你别当真 SummarySummarySummarySentences::①①It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.②②Talent shows are getting more and more popular.③③When people watch the show,,they usually play a role in deciding the winner.④④But if you don't take these shows too seriously,,they are fun to watch.•Revise the words in the period.•Read the passage in 2b.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (3a-SC)Unit 4What’s the best movie theater?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: crowded,,street performerØ Key sentences: 1.Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. 2.I think Qingdao is the best city in China because it is the most beautiful. But I think Beijing is the most popular city for visitors.Ø Write about your town and the best things or places there.Is it magic?Lead inLead inWhat do you think of the magician?Play a video about a magic show.creativecrowdedgoodfastquietly3a Read the article about Greenwood Park. Fill in the blanks with the correct superlative forms of the adjectives and adverbs in the box.crowded creative good fast quietlyPre-writingPre-writingGreenwood Park is _______ place to go to on weekends. I always finish my breakfast ___________ on Saturdays because I want to get to Greenwood Park before 10:00 a.m. to meet my friends. The park is _____________ place on weekends because almost everyone goes there to see the street performers. the best(the) fastestthe most crowdedSome people think they are boring, but I think they are ________________ people. However, the place where you can enjoy your time __________________ is at one of the small coffee shops near the park. You can read or relax there. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.the most creative(the) most quietly3bThink about some of the best places / things in your town. Why are they the best?Best places / things in my townWhy?best middle schoolNo.1 Middle School Because it is the most beautiful school in my town.3c Write about your town and the best places / things there.While-writingWhile-writingI think Qingdao is the best city in China because it is the most beautiful. But I think Beijing is the most popular city for visitors.QingdaoBeijing 4Discuss the towns / cities in China with a partner. Tell the class which town / city you think is the best.Which is the best town / city?… has the best …… is the best because …… is better than …, but … is the most … Fill in the blanks with the superlative forms of the words in the box. 1good cheap popular comfortably badPracticePractice1. Dumpling House is _____________ restaurant in the city. You can get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan.2. Spring Park is ________________ place in the city on weekends. Many families go there with their young children. Lots of old people like to take walks there, too.3. You can rest ___________________ at Flower Hotel. Their rooms are clean and big.the cheapestthe most popular(the) most comfortably4. 109.9 FM plays ________ music. The songs are always boring and too loud.5. PEP High School is _______ school in this town. They have big classrooms, fantastic teachers and an excellent sports center.the worstthe best 2Read the information. Then correct the mistakes in the sentences below.A movie ticket at Town Cinema is $$12.00. Itis $$10.50 at Screen City, and $$10.00 atMovie World.Screen City is always very crowded. Manypeople go to Movie World, too. But you canalways get a ticket at Town Cinema.The seats at Movie World are very comfortable.The seats at Movie World are a little hard.The Town Cinema seats are very comfortable.1. Movie World is the most expensive.2. Screen City has the cheapest tickets.3. Town Cinema is more popular than Screen City.4. Movie World is the most popular.5. Town Cinema has the most comfortable seats.1. Town Cinema is the most expensive./ Movie World is the cheapest cinema.2. Movie World has the cheapest tickets./ You can buy tickets the most cheaply at Movie World.3. Screen City is more popular than Town Cinema. / Town Cinema is less crowded than Screen City.4. Screen City is the most popular.5. The seats at Movie World are the most comfortable./ You can sit the most comfortably at Movie World./ The seats at Town City are the least comfortable/the most uncomfortable.1..Key vocabulary:: crowded,,street performerSummarySummarySummary2..Sentences::I think Qingdao is the best city in China because it is the most beautiful. But I think Beijing is the most popular city for visitors.•Ask students to write their opinions with reasons about activity 2 of Self Check.•Revise the words and target language of this unit.•Finish off the exercises on work book.HomeworkHomeworkSection A (1a-2d)Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: news,,educational,,plan,,hope,,discussion,, stand,,happen,,may,,expect;; talk show,,soap opera,,game show,,sports show,, talent show,,find outØ Key sentences: 1.What do you think of talk shows??I don't mind them. 2. Do you plan to watch the news tonight?Ø To express likes and dislikes.Survey:Do you like watching TV?What kind of TV shows do you like?Lead inLead inWhat kind of show it is?Talk showgame showWhat are these TV shows?PresentationPresentationCCTV News中央电视台新闻联播中央电视台新闻联播体育新闻体育新闻Sports Newscartoon showsports showsoap operasitcom = situation comedies 情景喜剧情景喜剧talent show1a Match the TV shows with the pictures [a-g].1.talk show____ 2.soap opera____3.sports show____ 4. sitcom _______5.game show_____ 6.talent show_____7.news ________gfcbeda1b Listen and number the shows [1-4] in the order you hear them. ____talent show ____talk show ____soccer game ____ news13421c Practice the conversation. Then make your own conversations.A: What do you want to watch?B: What do you think of talk shows?A: They’re OK. I don’t mind them.B: Then let’s watch a talk show.2a Listen to Lin Hui and Sally’s conversation. Number the TV shows [1-5] in the order you hear them. ______ sitcoms ______ news ______ game shows ______ talk shows ______ soap opera123452b Listen again. Complete the sentences.1. Sally likes to watch _____________________. 2. Lin Hui thinks she can learn ______________ from sitcoms.3. Sally thinks ___________ are more educational than sitcoms.4. Sally loves _____________. She plans to watch Days of Our Past ____________.the news or talk showssome great jokesgame showssoap operastonight2c Ask and answer questions about the TV shows in 2a. Use information that is true for you.A: Do you plan to watch the news tonight?B: Yes, I like watching the news. I watch it every night.A: Why?B: Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.Role-play the conversation.2dLanguage Points 1.Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 你今晚打算看新闻吗?你今晚打算看新闻吗? plan vt. & vi.计划计划, 打算,常用搭配为打算,常用搭配为 plan 还可作名词,如:还可作名词,如:make plans 制定计划制定计划 according to plan 根据计划。
根据计划 例如:例如: I plan to go swimming tomorrow. It is better for you to make plan for your future. plan to do sth. 计划做某事计划做某事2. What do you think of game shows?What do you think of ...? “你认为你认为······怎么样怎么样?” 谈论对某事物的喜好程度谈论对某事物的喜好程度, 可选择的回答有:可选择的回答有:I like it./I don't mind it./I don't like it./I can't stand it./I like it very much./I love it./It's beautiful./They're fantastic. 3. I don’t mind them. 我不介意他们我不介意他们 mind: 介意介意; 在乎在乎; 反对其后接名词或反对其后接名词或v-ing形式或从句作宾语,常用于疑问句、否定句、形式或从句作宾语,常用于疑问句、否定句、条件句中。
条件句中 (表示请求或征求意见表示请求或征求意见) e.g. Would you mind opening the door? e.g. Do you mind my dog?Would you mind doing …?Do you mind …? 4. I can’t stand it! 我不能忍受它我不能忍受它/我受不了它!我受不了它! stand 1)“站站, 站立站立” e.g. Stand up! 起立起立 2) “顺利接受顺利接受; 忍耐忍耐、忍受忍受” (多用于多用于 否定句、疑问句否定句、疑问句) , 后可接后可接动名词动名词e.g. I can’t stand the movie! It is too boring! Mary couldn't stand the hot weather. Can you stand the pain? 你忍受得了疼吗你忍受得了疼吗? I can’t stand waiting any longer. I can’t stand your being treated like that.Summary2..Talk about some TV shows.1..Target language::A::What do you want to watch?B::What do you think of talk shows?A::They're OK.I don't mind them.B::Then let's watch a talk show.3..How to express likes and dislikes.SummarySummary1. 了解中央电视台有关的电视栏目名称。
了解中央电视台有关的电视栏目名称 搜集自己喜欢的电视节目的相关资料搜集自己喜欢的电视节目的相关资料 (包括电视栏目名称包括电视栏目名称,主持人以及播出时间主持人以及播出时间)2. Write down your report.HomeworkHomeworkSection A (GF-3c)Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: joke,,comedy,,watch a movie/sitcom/sportsØ Key sentences: 1.Do you want to watch the news?? Yes,,I do./No,,I don't. 2.What do you think of talk shows??I don't mind them./I can't stand them!!/I love watching them. 3.What do you plan to watch tonight?? I plan to watch Days of Our Past.Ø To express likes and dislikes.What do you plan to watch tonight?I plan to watch the news.Lead inLead inReviewWhat do you plan to watch tonight?I plan to watch the talk shows.3aMake a conversation and then practice it with a partner.A: What do you plan to watch on TV tonight?B: I hope to _______________________, but I also want to _____________________. How about you? Do you _________________ a talk show or _______________?A: Oh, I want to _________________________.PresentationPresentationWhat do you plan to watch on TV tonight?Oh, I want to watch a sitcom.I hope to watch the soap operas, but I also want to watch a game show. How about you? Do you want to watch a sitcom or sports show?3bAnswer these questions. Give answers that are true for you.1. What do you think of game shows? _______________________________________2. What comedy shows do you like to watch? _______________________________________3. Do you plan to watch a sports show tonight? _______________________________________4. What can you expect to learn from the news? _______________________________________Do you want to watch the news?Yes, I do./ no, I don’t.What do you plan to watch tonight?I plan to watch Days of Our Past.What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?You can learn some great jokes.Why do you like watching the news?Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.What do you think of talk shows?I don’t mind them. / I can’t stand them./ I love watching them.Grammar Focus英英语中中询问个人喜好个人喜好时常用:常用: Do you want to…??的句型。
的句型语序:序:助助动词do +主主语+其他?其他?如:如:--Do you want to watch a game show?--Yes, I do.(肯定回答)或是(肯定回答)或是--No, I don’t. (否定回答)(否定回答)Grammar Focus A: Do you want to watch the news? B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.A: Does he want to watch the news?B: Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. A: Does she want to watch the news?B: Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t. 而要而要询问对方有什么打算方有什么打算时用:用: What do you plan to do…? “ plan to do sth.” 打算打算/计划做某事划做某事例如:例如:--What do you plan to watch tonight?--I plan to watch Days of Our Past. A: What do you plan to watch tonight? B: I plan to watch Mr. Bean.A: What does he plan to watch tonight? B: He plans to watch sports show. A: What does she plan to watch tonight? B: She plans to watch her favorite soap opera.而要询问而要询问对方期望做某事对方期望做某事时用:时用: What can sb. expect to do…? 例如:例如:What can you expect to learn from sitcom??You can learn some great jokes.What do you think of talk shows?What do you think of ...?= How do you like…? “你你认为······怎么怎么样?”谈论对某事物的喜好程度某事物的喜好程度, 可可选择的回答有的回答有I like it./I don't mind it./I don't like it./I can't stand it./I like it very much./I love it./It's beautiful./They're fantastic. talent show_________comedy_________action movie___________cartoon__________scary movie__________Look and sayA: Do you want to go to a movie?B: Yes, I do. I want to see an ___________. action movieA: ___ you _________ go to a movie?B: Yes, I do. I _______ see a _________. Dowant towant tocomedyA: ___ you ________ _____________?B: Yes, ____. I ______ see a ___________. Dowant togo to a movieI dowant toscary movieSummary2..Talk about some TV shows.1. Target language::①①A::Do you want to watch the news? B::Yes,,I do./No,,I don't.②②A::What do you plan to watch tonight? B::I plan to watch Days of Our Past.③③A::What do you think of talk shows? B::I don't mind them./I can't stand them!! /I love watching them!!3..How to express likes and dislikes.SummarySummaryMake a conversation and then practice it with a partner.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (1a-1d)Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?[义务教育教科书](RJ)八上英语课件学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: meaningless,action,cartoon,action movie, scary movieØ Key sentences: John wants to watch talk shows because they're enjoyable. I like to watch action movies because they're exciting.Ø To give opinions and talk about likes and dislikes on certain programmes.educationalseriousNew wordsLead inrelaxingwonderfulmeaninglessenjoyableexcitingboringLet’s enjoy a movie.What kind of movie it is?Do you like watching it? Why?1aWhat do you think of these TV shows and movies? Choose words from the box and write them under the pictures.educational serious wonderful relaxingmeaningless enjoyable exciting boringtalk show________soap opera_________sports show__________game show__________news________Presentationtalent show_________comedy_________action movie___________cartoon__________scary movie__________1bListen and circle the description words you hear in the box in 1a.educational serious wonderful relaxingmeaningless enjoyable exciting boring1cListen again. Write down the words John and Mary use to describe the TV shows or movies.Action moviesScary movieGame showsSitcomsTalk showsJohnexcitingMaryexciting boringboringenjoyablemeaninglessmeaninglessrelaxing relaxingwonderfulWork in pairs.What do you want to watch?Talk about a TV show with your partner. What do you and your partner think of the show? Make a list.1dTell your partner what John and Mary like to watch and why. Then tell your partner what you like to watch and why.John wants to watch talk shows because they’re enjoyable. I like to watch action movies because they’re exciting.PracticeI want to watch sports shows because they’re enjoyable. I like to watch cartoons because they’re exciting.I want to watch game shows because they’re enjoyable. I like to watch soap operas because they’re relaxing.Summary2.Talk about different kinds of TV shows.1.Key vocabulary:meaningless,cartoon, action movie,scary movie3.Opinions about different kinds of TV shows.Summary•Find out the names of some other kinds of movies. What kind of movies do you love? Why? What kind of movies do you never watch? What’s the reason? Interview three of your classmates and write a report.•Preview 2b. Search for some information about “Disney”.HomeworkSection B (2a-2e)Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: culture,famous,appear,become,rich,successful, might,main,reason,film,unlucky,lose, come out,be ready to,try one's bestØ Key sentences: 1.When people say “culture”,we think of art and history. 2. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man,but he always tried to face any danger. 3. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.Ø Reading practiceWhat do you think of these TV shows and movies? talk showsoap operasports showgame shownewsI like to watch… because they’re…I want to watch… because they’re…ReviewLead intalent showcomedyaction moviecartoonscary movieI like to watch… because they’re…I want to watch… because they’re…Do you like to watch cartoons?Which cartoon do you like best? Why?2aPre-readingLet’s enjoy a cartoon.Steamboat Willie《威利号汽船》A.Mickey Mouse is a famous symbol in American culture.B.Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.C.The man behind Mickey Mouse was Walt Disney.Read the passage quickly and guess the main idea of the passage.2bWhile-readingNov. 18, 1928Nov. 18, 1928Steamboat Willie came out in New York.1930s1930sNov. 18, 1978Nov. 18, 1978Walt Disney made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.Read the passage and complete the time line on the next page.2cRead the passage again and fill in the facts about Mickey.What does he look like?Who created him?What was his first cartoon?Who is his girlfriend?Why is he popular?Mickey MouseHe is a black mouse with two large round ears.Walt Disney.Minnie.Steamboat Willie.2dRead the passage again and discuss the questions with a partner.1. What is Mickey Mouse a symbol of? What cartoon character is a symbol of Chinese culture?2. Do you think Walt Disney is a smart man? Why or why not? Do you want to be like him?Post-reading3. Why did people want to be like Mickey? Do you want to be like Mickey? Why or why not?4. Can you think of another cartoon character that is as famous as Mickey? Why is the character popular?Why is Mickey popular?One of the ____________ is that Mickey was like _______________. He had many problems __________ losing his house or girlfriend. However, he ___________________ to __________________. He is _______________ a little mouse fighting bad guys, but a ___________ of American culture. What do you think of Mickey?a common mantry his bestsymbolmain reasonssuch aswas always ready more than just 2eUnderline the following phrases in the passage. Write your own sentences or questions using the phrases.think of _________________________________come out ________________________________one of the main reasons ____________________such as __________________________________was ready to _____________________________try his best ____________________________1. famous adj. 著名的;出名的 Mark Twin was famous as a children-story writer. 马克·吐温作为儿童故事作家而著称。
This book is famous as a reference book. 这本书作为参考书而出名 He is famous for his skill in playing football. 他因球艺而出名 The area is famous for its green tea. 这个地区以产绿茶而著称be famous for 与 be famous as 的区别be famous as 意为“以……而出名”,主要是表示人“以某种身份或职业而出名”,或表示某地方“作为什么产地或地方而出名”,或表示某事物“以某种形式而出名” be famous for 表示人“以某种知识技能,作品或特征而出名”,表示某地“以某种特产或特征出名”,或表示某事“以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知” 2. appear v. 出现 The boy’s father didn’t appear at the parents’ meeting.这个男孩的家长没有出现在家长会上 The super star ________ (露面) at the fashion show last week.appeared3. might modal v. 可能;可以 Might I ask you to dance? 我可以请你跳舞吗? You might ask your teacher for help. 你可以向你的老师求助。
might 是may 的过去式,但它并非完全表示过去用于现在时的肯定句表示可能性比较小;用于一般疑问句,表示语气更加客气和委婉情态动词表推测的不同用法情态动词情态动词用法用法must 表推测的语气最强,意表推测的语气最强,意为为“一定,肯定一定,肯定”只用于肯定句只用于肯定句can意为意为“可能可能”可用于各种句式,可用于各种句式,多用于否定句和多用于否定句和疑问句,用于肯疑问句,用于肯定句时多指定句时多指“客客观可能性观可能性”知识拓展can’t表否定推测时语气最强,意表否定推测时语气最强,意为为“不可能不可能”,带有惊异、,带有惊异、怀疑的感情色彩怀疑的感情色彩用于否定句用于否定句may/might not表示否定推测时语气最弱,表示否定推测时语气最弱,意为意为“可能不可能不”用于否定句用于否定句may语气弱于语气弱于can,意为,意为“可能可能”一般不用于疑一般不用于疑问句问句might 表推测,语气最弱,意为表推测,语气最弱,意为“可能可能”SummaryMickeypopularstill love hima symbollooks likefirst cartoonWalt Disneycommon manunluckytry his besthave a starsimplefamous ears•Revise the new words in the period.•Find more information about your favorite cartoons. Add more details in your writing.Section B (3a-SC)Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: army,dress up,take sb.'s place,do a good jobØ Key sentences: She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.Ø Writing Practice.What is your favorite cartoon?Lead inLet’s watch a cartoon.3aFill in the blanks in the movie review. Use the words in the box to help you. fantastic shows action want comes from played about like exciting planPre-writingMulan is an _________ ________ movie. It ____________ an old Chinese story. The movie is ________ a village girl, Mulan. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. I think the actress ________ Mulan’s role well. The other actors are also _______ and they did a good job in the movie. I _______ Mulan very much. The movie _______ her love for her family, friends and country. If you _________ to watch a movie this weekend and you _______ to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!exciting actioncomes fromaboutplayedfantasticlikeshowsplanwant3bWrite notes for your own movie review.The name of the movie: _____________________The kind of movie: _________________________What the movie is about: ____________________What you think of the movie/stars: ____________What do you think of other movies? Discuss with your partner.Write your movie review using the notes in 3b.3cWhile-writing 4What do you and your partner think of these TV shows or movies? Write description words for each one.What do you think of soap operas?I think they’re boring!MeMy partnersoap operastalent showsnewssports showsgame showstalk showscomediesscary moviesaction moviescartoonsA: Do you want to watch the news?B: No, thanks.A: Why not? Do you think it’s boring?B: No, not at all. I really think the news is interesting.A: Then why don’t you want to watch it?B: I have to finish my homework.A: Oh. OK. 1Write questions and answers using the words in brackets.1. A: ______________________ (what / think of / soap operas) B: ______________________ (can’t stand)2. A: ____________________________ (what show/want to watch / tonight) B: ______________________ (talent show)What do you think of soap operas?I can’t stand them.What show do you want to watch tonight?I want to watch a talent show.Practice3. A: _______________________________ (what / expect to learn / game show) B: _______________________________ (interesting information)4. A: _______________________________ (what / hope to watch / tomorrow) B: ______________________ (news)5. A: ____________________________ (do / plan to watch / action movie) B: ______________________ (no / plan to watch / comedy)What do you expect to learn from a game showI expect to learn some interesting information.What do you hope to watch tomorrow?I hope to watch the news.Do you plan to watch an action movie?No, I plan to watch a comedy. 2Which of these statements do you agree with (√) or disagree with (×)? Give at least one reason.1. I think game shows are meaningless. ( ) ____2. I can’t stand soap operas. ( ) ____________3. I think sitcoms and talent shows are relaxing. ( ) ______________4. I love talk shows. ( ) __________5. I think comedies are fantastic. ( ) _________Summary2.Sentences:She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army.1.Key vocabulary:army,dress up,take sb.'s place,do a good job3.Write your movie review.Summary•Review the word in the unit.•Write a passage about your favorite program.HomeworkSection A (1a-2d)Unit 6I’m going to study computer science.[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: cook,,doctor,,engineer,,violinist,,driver,pilot, pianist,,scientist;; be going to,,grow up,,computer programmer…Ø Key sentences: 1.What do you want to be when you grow up??I want to be a basketball player. 2.How are you going to do that??I'm going to practice basketball every day. 3.Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!Ø Talk about future intentions.pilotWhat do you want to be?Lead inLead inengineerWhat do you want to be?teacherWhat do you want to be?cookWhat do you want to be?reporterWhat do you want to be?artistWhat do you want to be?What do you want to be?baseball playercomputer programmerWhat do you want to be?Let’s look at more people.When I grow up, what I want to be…1aDo you think these jobs are interesting? _____ computer _____ basketball player ____ pilot _____ engineer _____ teacher _____ actorWhat do you want tobe when you grow up?I want to bea computerprogrammer.How are you goingto do that?I’m going to studycomputer science.PresentationPresentationMy opinions about jobsexciting boringeasy difficult interestingactorartistDJpoliceWriter√ √ accountcashierreporterteacher…I want to be a / an …actorWhat do you want to be when you grow up?basketball playerI want to be a / an …What do you want to be when you grow up?computer programmerI want to be a / an …What do you want to be when you grow up?engineerI want to be a / an …What do you want to be when you grow up?Listen and fill in the blanks. Thenmatch the items.1. computer programmer2. basketball player3. engineer4. actora. take _______ lessonsb. study _______sciencec. practice _________every dayd. study ________ really hard1bactingcomputerbasketballmathHow are you going to do that?I’m going tostudy computer sciencestudy hard practice every daytake acting lessons…( (计算机科学)计算机科学)(表演课)(表演课)1cWork in pairs and have conversations about the other jobs.A: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be a basketball player.A: How are you going to do that?B: I’m going to practice basketball every day. computer programmer; basketball player; airline pilot; engineer; teacher; actorListen. What is Cheng Han going todo? Check (√ ) the correct boxesin the picture.2a√√Listen again. What are Cheng Han’s plans for the future? Complete the chart.2bWhatWhereHowWhenCheng Han wants to be a teacher.He is going to move to Shanghai.He is going to learn how to teach children.He is going to finish high school and college first.2cAsk and answer questions about Cheng Han’s plans.A: What does Cheng Han want to be?B: He wants to be …Have you ever read the book?----By Hemingway2dRole-play the conversation.1. keep 的用法的用法(1) keep on doing sth. 继续做某事做某事e.g. Don’t keep on asking such questions.(2) Keep doing sth. 持持续不断地做某事不断地做某事 e.g. Everyone should keep studying and working hard.(3) Keep sb./sth. + adj. 使某人使某人/某物保持某物保持…状状态e.g. We have to keep our classroom clean every day.(4) Keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止阻止/防止某人做某事防止某人做某事e.g. The policeman keeps the children from crossing the road.2. be sure… 的用法的用法(1) Be sure about... 对…...确信确信/有把握有把握e.g. I’m sure about your success.(2) Be sure to do sth. 一定会一定会…...e.g. It’s sure to win.(3) Be sure + 宾语从句从句 一定会一定会…...e.g. I’m not sure whether I’ve met him before.3. make sure… 的用法的用法(1) make sure to do sth. 确保确保/务必做某事必做某事e.g. Please make sure to turn off the lights when you leave.(2) make sure of … 确定确定…...e.g. Please make sure of the time and the place of the meeting.(3) make sure + that 从句从句 确保确保…...e.g. Make sure the work has been done before you leave.4. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want.翻翻译这几个句子:几个句子:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Summary2..Target Language::A::What do you want to be when you grow up?B::I want to be a basketball player.A::How are you going to do that?B::I'm going to practice basketball every day.1..Key vocabulary::cook,,doctor,,engineer,,violinist,,driver,,pilot,,pianist…3..Structure::I amHe/She/It is going to++do We/You/They areSummarySummary1.Remember the vocabulary and the target language.2.Review the simple future tense.Section A (GF-3c)Unit 6I’m going to study computer science.[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: college,,education,,medicine,,university,, London,,article,,sendØ Key sentences: 1.What do you want to be when you grow up??I want to be an engineer. 2.How are you going to do that??I'm going to study math really hard.Ø be going to + v. What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be an engineer.Lead inLead inHow are you going to do that?I’m going to study math.What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be a cook.How are you going to do that?I’m going to go to a cooking school.•表示计划或根据某些现象或征兆预测不久表示计划或根据某些现象或征兆预测不久即将发生的事情。
含有即将发生的事情含有“打算打算”之意•常与常与tomorrow, next Sunday, next month, the day after tomorrow等表示将来的时间等表示将来的时间状语连用状语连用be + going to+动词原形动词原形” PresentationPresentationMary is going to sell her car next month. 玛丽下个月要卖她的车子玛丽下个月要卖她的车子I'm not going to have breakfast this morning. 今天早上我将不吃早餐今天早上我将不吃早餐Are you going to invite John to your party?你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗?你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗?What are you going to buy? 你打算买什么?你打算买什么? Sentence pattern1. 肯定式:肯定式:“主语主语 + be going to + do(动词原形动词原形) + ...”2. 否定式:否定式:在助动词在助动词be后加后加not,即:,即: 主语主语 + be + not + going to + do +... 。
3. 疑问式:疑问式:把助动词把助动词be移到句首,即:移到句首,即: Be+主语主语+going to do+...?? 这和这和be作连系动词时的用法相似作连系动词时的用法相似Sentence pattern将来时也将来时也可以用可以用 “be + doing ”来表达来表达 ,表,表示示按计划和安排按计划和安排即将发生的动作,语气较婉即将发生的动作,语气较婉转,动词多是一些转,动词多是一些“来、去来、去”移动词如:移动词如:go, come, leave, start, move, sail, arrive, reach, return, drive, travel, remain, landHe is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.他明天去北京他明天去北京The plane is landing soon. 飞机即将着陆飞机即将着陆What are you going to be?How are you going to do that?engineerstudy math really hardWhat are you going to be?How are you going to do that?a middle school teacherlearn teaching in collegeMatch what these people want to do with what they are going to do.3a___ 1. My friend wants to be an engineer.___ 2. My brother wants to be an actor.___ 3. I want to be a scientist.___ 4. My sister wants to be a school teacher.___ 5. Those boys want to be soccer players.___ 6. My friend and I want to be singers.___ 7. My cousin wants to be a cook.___ 8. I want to be a race car driver.ehfdaca. They’re going to practiceevery day.b. I’m going to buy a fast car.c. We’re going to take singinglessons.d. She’s going to study education.e. She’s going to study math.f. I’m going to study science.g. He’s going to go to a cookingschool.h. He’s going to take actinglessons.gbPracticePractice3bFill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.A: Kelly, what do you want to be _______ you grow up?B: I _______ to be a doctor.A: Wow! ________ are you going to do that?B: I’m ________ to study medicine at a university.when want How going A: Hmm … sounds difficult. _________ are you _______ to study?B: I’m going to ________ in London.A: _______ are you going to start?B: I’m going to _________ next September.Where going study When startA: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: I want to be a reporter.A: How are you going to do that?B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.Complete the chart and discuss it with your partner.3cWhatWhereHowWhen E.g. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor. What does he/she want to be? He/She wants to be a bank clerk. Why ? because it’s…. Wants to beWhyKellypolicemandangerous and excitingAndyreporterbusy and funKenreporterexciting, difficult and newSummary一般将来时一般将来时::I amHe/She/It is going to++do We/You/They areSummarySummary•Read the sentences in Grammar Focus.•Talk about your future intentions with your partner.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (1a-1e)Unit 6I’m going to study computer science.[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: resolution,,team,,foreign,,play the piano,,make the soccer team,,get good grades,,eat healthier food,,get lots of exercise,,sound likeØ Key sentences: 1.What are you going to do next year??Well,,I'm going to take guitar lessons. I really love music. 2. Sounds interesting. I'm going to learn another foreign language.Are you??Great!!But foreign languages are not for me.Ø Talk about New Year’s resolutions.What are you going to do next year?I’m going to …take guitar lessonslearn to play the pianoLead inLead inget good gradesget a lot of exerciseWhat are you going to do next year?eat healthier foodmake the soccer team What are you going to do next year?What are you going to do next year?learn a foreign languageWhat is a New Year’s Resolution?New Year’s resolutions1. learn to play the piano2. make the soccer team 3. get good grades 4. eat healthier food 5. get lots of exercise125431aPresentationPresentationNew Year’s resolutionHe is going to … next year.A: What are you going to do next year?B: Well, I’m going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.A: Sounds interesting. I’m going to learn another foreign language.B: Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.1bPairworkPairwork What things are you going to do next year?A: What are you going to be?B: I’m going to be …A: What are you going to do next year? B: I’m going to …A: Sounds interesting. I’m going to …Listen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a.1c How are they going to do it? LucyShe’s going to take piano lessonsKim Mike1dListen again. Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work.She’s going to study hard and do her homework every day.He’s going to practice really hard, and this summer he’s going to a soccer camp.A: I want to be a teacher. B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, I’m going to study hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise.1eMake a list of other resolutions and how you are going to be make them work.Then discuss them with your group.PracticePracticeSummaryTalk about New Year’s resolutions:A: What are you going to do next year?B: I’m going to …A: Sounds like a good plan. I want to…B: …SummarySummary•Revise the target language.•Finish off the exercises on work book.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (2a-2e)Unit 6I’m going to study computer science.[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: question,,meaning,,discuss,,promise,,beginning… make resolutions, make promises, at the beginning of…Ø Key sentences: 1.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives. 2.Although there are differences,,most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them!Ø Learn to make New Year’s resolutions.ReviewReview What things are you going to do next year?A: What are you going to be?B: I’m going to be …A: What are you going to do next year? B: I’m going to …A: Sounds interesting. I’m going to …Lead inLead inSome New Year’s ResolutionsDifferent kinds of New Year’s Resolutions2aDiscuss the questions with your partner.1. Did you make any resolutions last year?2. Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?Pre-readingPre-reading2bRead the passage and match each paragraph [1-3] with its main purpose in the box. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.___________ To question the idea of making resolutions___________ To give the meaning of resolution___________ To discuss the different kinds of resolutionsParagraph 3Paragraph 1Paragraph 2While-readingWhile-readingMark T (True) or F (False).1. The resolution is a kind of promise.2. Many resolutions have to do with other people.3. The writer thinks the resolutions may be difficult keep.TFT2cWhich paragraph in the passage do you think each sentence goes in? Write the letters [A–D] in the correct places in the passage.A. These are about making yourself a better person.B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.C. There are good reasons for this.D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.1. Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. ____________ When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.D2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. __________ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. ____________AB3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! _________ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you-will you make any next year?C2dAnswer the questions with short sentences.1. What is a resolution? _______________________________________2. When do people usually make resolutions? _______________________________________ _______________________________________3. Why do people usually make resolutions? _______________________________________ It’s a kind of promise that you make to yourself.People often make resolutions at the beginning of the year.They hope that they are going to improve their lives.Post-readingPost-reading4. How can people remember their resolutions?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Some people write down their resolutions and plans. Some people tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.The writer talks about three different kinds of resolutions: physical health, self-improvement (which includes taking up a hobby) and better planning.6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?__________________7. Do you think the best resolutions is to have no resolutions? Why or why not?__________________Answers will vary.Answers will vary.1. discuss v. 讨论;商量讨论;商量 Let’s discuss how to deal with this problem. 让我们讨论一下如何处理这个问题。
让我们讨论一下如何处理这个问题 discuss 的名词是的名词是discussion have a discussion about 关于关于......的讨论的讨论We had a discussion about TV shows.2. promise n. 承诺;诺言承诺;诺言 v. 许诺;承诺;答应许诺;承诺;答应 常见用法:常见用法:make a promise to sb. make a promise to do sth. promise to do sth. promise that +陈述句陈述句e.g.He promised to help me. 他许诺过要帮助我他许诺过要帮助我 make a promise 许下诺言许下诺言 keep a promise 遵守诺言遵守诺言 break a promise 违背诺言违背诺言 promise not to do sth. 许诺不干某事许诺不干某事3. take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做take up doing sth. 开始做某事开始做某事 I'd be happy to take up a new hobby. 我很乐意开始一种新嗜好。
我很乐意开始一种新嗜好 When did you take up learning hard? 你什么时候开始选修日语作为第二语言你什么时候开始选修日语作为第二语言? Summary1.What is a resolution?2.Different kinds of resolutions.3.It’s difficult the keep a resolution.SummarySummary•Revise the target language.•Work out 2e.•Finish off the exercises on work book.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (3a-SC)Unit 6I’m going to study computer science.[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: own,,personal,,relationshipØ Key sentences: 1. Resolutions are promises to yourself. They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. 2. The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement.Ø Write a composition about your resolutions.Talk about your New Year’s resolutions with your partner.A: What are you going to do next year?B: I’m going to …Lead inLead inMake a list of the New Year’s resolutions the article mentions.•work harder in school•play sports •eat more vegetables•learn a new language•exercise more to keep healthy•study the subjects and communicate better with the kids•find a new job3aComplete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box.take listen make is help learn areResolutions _________ promises to yourself. They may _________ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to __________ four resolutions.arehelpmakePre-writingPre-writingThe first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to ____________ up a new hobby. I think singing ___________ a great activity so I am going to ___________ to sing. Ithink this will also make my family happy because they love to ___________ to music and sing together.learntakeislisten Name What Why How New Year’s Resolutions1. This year 1)The best thing I did. _______________________. 2) The worst thing I did. _______________________.2. For next year•I’m going to …•I hope to …•I want to …•I plan to …3bWrite your resolutions under the following headings.1. Ideas for improving my physical health ______________________________________2. Ideas for improving my relationships with my family and friends ______________________________________3. Ideas for doing better at school ______________________________________get more exercise,3cUse your notes to write three more paragraphs about your resolutions. In each paragraph, write what you are going to do and why.The second resolution is about improving my physical health. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________While - writingWhile - writingThe third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The last resolution is about how to do better at school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What can you do to realize your New Year’s resolution?Let’s enjoy a song.4Imagine you work for your city. Think of a plan to make it cleaner and greener.1. We’re going to make the subway better. Then people don’t have to drive to work.2. _____________________________________3. _____________________________________4. _____________________________________5. _____________________________________1 Match the jobs with the school subjects. 1. computer programmer medicine 2. engineer computer science 3. doctor math 4. basketball player science 5. scientist P.E.PracticePractice2 Fill in the blanks in the conversation.A: What do you ________ to be when you grow up?B: I want _______ a scientist.A: Wow! That sounds cool. But it’s also difficult. _______ are you _______ to do that?B: After I finish high school, I’m _______ to go to university.wantto beHow goinggoingA: _______ are you _______ to study?B: In Hefei. I’m _______ to study there for four years.A: I think I want _______ a teacher. I’m _______ to teach in Wuhan.Where goinggoingto begoing3 Write about your plans.Tomorrow, I’m going to ___________________.Next week, ______________________________.Next month, _____________________________.Next year, _______________________________.SummaryResolutions are promises to yourself.The first resolution is about…The second resolution is about…The third resolution is about…The last resolution is about…SummarySummary•Finish the writing practice.•Revise the words and target language of this unit.Section A (1a-2d)Unit 7Will people have robots?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: paper,,pollution,,prediction,,future,,pollute,environment,,planet,,earth,,plant,,part;; make predictions, live to be 200 years old, in 100 years...Ø Key sentences: 1. Will people use money in 100 years? 2. People will live to be 200 years old. 3. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.Ø Make predictions.Lead inLead inThe world changes quickly. What will the life be like?Let’s watch–- A Day made of glassWhat do you think our life will be like in future? future cityfuture car Will everything be free?Will books only be on computers, not on paper?Will every home have a car?Will there only be one country?Will people live to be 200 years old?Will students study at home on computers? Will people have robots in their homes?___A___D 1. People will have robots in their homes.___A___D 2. People won’t use money. Everything will be free.___A___D 3. Books will only be on computer, not on paper.___A___D 4. Kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on computers.___A___D 5. There will only be one country.___A___D 6. People will live to be 200 years old. How will the world be different 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check (√) A (for agree) or D (for disagree).1aPresentationPresentation1bListen and circle the predictions you hear in 1a.___A___D 1. People will have robots in their homes.___A___D 2. People won’t use money. Everything will be free.___A___D 3. Books will only be on computer, not on paper.___A___D 4. Kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on computers.___A___D 5. There will only be one country.___A___D 6. People will live to be 200 years old.A: Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes?B: Yes, there will. I think every home will have a robot.A: Will kids go to school?B: No. Kids won’t go to school. They will study at home on computers. … 1cAsk and answer questions about the predictions in 1a.A: Will people use money in 100 years?B: No, they won’t. Everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old?A: Yes, they will.2a Listen and circle the words you hear.1. There will be (more / less / fewer) people.2. There will be (more / less / fewer) free time.3. There will be (more / less / fewer) cars.4. There will be (more / less / fewer) pollution.5. There will be (more / less / fewer) trees.2bListen again. Check (√) the predictions you hear._____ 1. There will be fewer people._____ 2. There will be less free time._____ 3. People will use the subways less._____ 4. There will be more pollution._____ 5. Cities will be very big and crowded.√√Make conversations about the predictions in 2a and 2b.2cA: What’s your prediction about the future?B: I think there will be more pollution.A: Really? I don’t think so. But I think there will be fewer trees.2dRole-play the conversation.SummaryA: Will people use money in 100 years?B: Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.There will be fewer/less/more .... Everyone should play a part in…SummarySummary•Make predictions about yourself in 10 years. Write down 5 sentences.•Revise the new words .•Review the grammar– Simple future tense (一般将来时一般将来时)HomeworkHomeworkSection A (GF-3c)Unit 7Will people have robots?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: peace,,sea,,sky,,world peace,,the same as,, in the futureØ Key sentences: 1. What will the future be like? 2. Will there be world peace?Ø Simple Future Tense.What will you be in 10 years?I’ll be a …Lead inLead ina dentista pilota singeran astronauta computer programmerA::What will you be in 10 years?B::I will be a …A::Where will you work? B::I will work in …1.概念:概念:(1) 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 We will go to see him tomorrow. 我们明天去看他我们明天去看他2) 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作表示将来经常或反复发生的动作 From now on I will come every day. 从现在起我将每天来从现在起我将每天来2.结构:结构:be going to/助动词助动词 will + v. 原形原形Ⅰ. The Simple Future Tense一般将来时一般将来时PresentationPresentation1) be going to 表示表示近期、眼下近期、眼下就要发生就要发生的事情,的事情,will 表示的将来时间则表示的将来时间则较远较远一一些如: He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 2) be going to 表示根据表示根据主观主观判断将来肯判断将来肯定发生的事情,定发生的事情,will表示表示客观客观上将来势上将来势必发生的事情必发生的事情。
He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old. 3.be going to 和和 will 的区别:的区别:3) be going to 含有含有“计划,准备计划,准备”的意的意思,而思,而 will 则没有这个意思如:则没有这个意思如: She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. 4) 在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用而多用will 如:如: If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you.肯定句肯定句: :否定句否定句: :一般疑问句一般疑问句: :特殊疑问句特殊疑问句: :主语主语 + will +v. 原形原形主语主语 + will +not + v.原形原形will +主语主语 + v.原形原形特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句一般疑问句4.基本句型:基本句型:简略回答简略回答: :Yes, I will. No, I won’t. 5.时间状语:时间状语:tomorrow 明天明天the day after tomorrow 后天后天next week 下周下周next year 明天明天next month 下个月下个月before不久不久soon 不久不久the year after next 后年后年the week after next 下下周下下周What will happen 100 years later?There will be … 将会有将会有…………There will be fewer trees.There will be less water.There will be more people.There will be more pollution. There will be more buildings.There will be … there be 句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时还可表述为:还可表述为: There is/are going to be…many (修饰可数名词)(修饰可数名词) much (修饰不可数名词)修饰不可数名词)Ⅱ. 比较级比较级(more更多的更多的 most 最多的最多的)little 一些的(否定)一些的(否定)water, air, paper, time, pollution, money, coffeeless更少的更少的 (修饰不可数名词)修饰不可数名词)(least最少的最少的)cars, trees, buildings, people, computers, astronauts, robots, times (次数次数)fewer更少的更少的(修饰可数名词)(修饰可数名词)(fewest最少的最少的) few 一些的(否定)一些的(否定)fewer & less相同点相同点: 这两个词都是比较级这两个词都是比较级, 均表示均表示“较较少的少的”。
不同点不同点: 1. fewer是是few的比较级的比较级, 只能修饰可数名词只能修饰可数名词的复数2. less是是little的比较级的比较级, 只能修饰不可数名词只能修饰不可数名词Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.3a1. In the future, there will be ________ fresh water because there will be _________ pollution in the sea.2. In 100 years, there will be ________ cars because there will be _________ people in the cities.lessmoremoremorePracticePractice3. There will be _______ jobs for people because _______ robots will do the same jobs as people.4. I think there will be _______ cities because people will build ________ buildings in the country.5. In 50 years, people will have _______ free time because there will be ________ things to do.fewermoremoremorelessmoreComplete the predictions with what you think will happen.3b1. Kids study at school now. In 100 years, ______________________________________________________________________________2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future _____________________________________________________________________3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future ____________________________________________________4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years ______________________________________________3cDraw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.Summary1.The Simple Future Tense.2.There will be …3.The usage of “more, less, fewer”SummarySummaryWhat do you want to be in the future? Write about your own life goal, and what you are going to do that. Then report to the class.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (1a-1e)Unit 7Will people have robots?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: astronaut,apartment,rocket,space; space station,computer programmer, in an apartment,in a house,in the countryØ Key sentences: 1. —Where do you live? —I live in an apartment. 2. I live in an apartment across the street from here.Ø Talk about the life now, 10 years ago, and 10 years from now.A::What will you be in 10 years?B::I will be a …A::Where will you work? B::I will work in …Lead inLead inI’ll be a computer programmer.JobsPresentationPresentationI’ll be an astronaut.Transportationrockettrainspace station Place to livehouse apartmentWrite each word in the correct column below.1a astronaut house apartment train rocket space station computer programmerJobsTransportationPlaces to liveastronaut, computer programmertrain, rockethouse, apartment, space station1b Make up some conversations using information in 1a.Q1:What's your job?/ What do you do?Q2:How do you go to work?Q3:Where do you live?Answer 1: Answer 2:Answer 3:Listen to Alexis and Joe. Number thepictures [1-3].1c1231dListen again. Fill in the blanks with the correct verbs in the box. am live work lived took will be will live will fly1. I ________ in an apartment across the street from here.2. I ________ near here.3. I ________ a computer programmer.4. We ________ in a house in the country.5. I ________ the train to school.6. I ________ an astronaut.7. I ________ rockets to the moon.8. I ________ on a space station.liveworkamlivedtookwill bewill flywill live1eStudent A is Alexis and Student B is Joe. Talk about Joe’s life now, 10 years ago and 10 years from now.Where do you live?I live in an apartment.PracticePractice1.What did/do/will you do?2.How did/do/will you travel?3.Where did/do/will you live??Summary1.What did/do/will you do?2.How did/do/will you travel?3.Where did/do/will you live??SummarySummary•根据根据1c的的图片和听力内容,用自己的片和听力内容,用自己的话转速速Joe现在、十年前和十年后的生活,并将此在、十年前和十年后的生活,并将此对话写在作写在作业本上。
注意本上注意时态的正确使用的正确使用HomeworkHomeworkSection B (2a-2e)Unit 7Will people have robots?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: human,servant,dangerous,already,factory… over and over again,hundreds of,fall down …Ø Key sentences: 1. However,,some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people,,it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 2. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However,,they agree it may take hundreds of years.Ø Robots in the future.A::What will you be in 10 years?B::I will be a …A::Where will you work? B::I will work in …Lead inLead inDid you see any robots?Here are some amazing robots.Robots in the moviePre-readingPre-readingRobots in JapanPlay a video about robots.Do you think you will have your own robot? What’s it like?What do you want it to do for you?It can do housework.It can do boring work.It can be a doctor.It can play the piano.It can plant flowers.It can do many hard or dangerous work.They can report the news.They look like humans.2a Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look likeand what can they do?2b Read the article and match each paragraph with the question it discuss.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Will robots think like humans in the future?What will robots be like in the future?What can robots do today?What are robots like in movies?While-readingWhile-reading 1. What do the robots look like in the movies? 2. What can the robots do for people?Human servants.They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.Answer the questions.3. Where are the robots already working?4. What kinds of the jobs do the robots do? Why?In factories.They do simple boring jobs over and over again. Because they will never get bored.2c Read the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.1. Robots can build ___________ in factories.2. They can do ___________ jobs many times and never get bored.3. Some can _________ and ____________.4. Some can help ___________ people under ____________.carssimplewalk dance look forbuildings2d Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and _________ like people.Some scientists think that in the future they will _________ robots more like humans. This may not _________ in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to ______ like people. dancemakehappentalkHowever, some scientists ____________. James White believes that robots won’t be able to do the __________ things as us. For example, he thinks that robots will ________ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you ______ with?disagreesameneveragreeIf I have a robot, I hope that it will …Let your imagine fly. (放飞你的想象放飞你的想象)2eWhat kinds of animals might robots look like in the future? What do you think these robots will be able to do? Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner.I think some future robots might look like ________________. They will __________________________________________________After You ReadLook at the following pictures. And guess what the robots can do.Post-readingPost-readingcookclean the floor1. help sb. with sth. 帮助(做)某事帮助(做)某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助做某事帮助做某事 He often helps me with my English. = He often helps me study English. 他经常帮助我学习英语。
他经常帮助我学习英语2. It takes / took / will take sb. some time to do sth. 某人花了一些时间做某事某人花了一些时间做某事(时态根据具体情时态根据具体情况决定)况决定) It takes me an hour to get to my office. It took me quite a long time to understand.3. hundreds of 许多;大量许多;大量 hundred 数词数词, “百百”, 用于用于a,,one或含有数或含有数量意义的词之后量意义的词之后, 其后接可数名词的复数形式其后接可数名词的复数形式 There are four hundred students in our grade. 我们年级有我们年级有400名学生当这类数词前面有具体的数字时当这类数词前面有具体的数字时, 数词不能数词不能用复数形式如用复数形式如: We have more than five hundred this kind of books. 我们有我们有500多本这种书。
多本这种书 three hundred 三百三百 five thousand 五千五千 a few hundred 几百几百类似的数词还有类似的数词还有thousand , million, 当数词当数词前没有具体数字时前没有具体数字时, 数词用复数形式数词用复数形式, 后面接后面接短语短语, 再加可数名词的复数形式再加可数名词的复数形式 4. make sb. (代词为宾格)代词为宾格)do … 让某人做让某人做………… He made Tom laugh. 他使汤姆发笑他使汤姆发笑 I couldn't make my car start this morning. 今天早晨我的汽车发动不起来了今天早晨我的汽车发动不起来了 5. the same as … 和和…………一样一样 — She looks the same as Lucy. — They are the twin sisters. 她看起来和露西长的一样他们是双胞胎她看起来和露西长的一样他们是双胞胎姐妹 反义短语:反义短语: be different from 6. be able to do sth. 能够做某事能够做某事 We hoped that we should be able to do that. 我们希望我们能这样做。
我们希望我们能这样做 They may be able to give me some ideas. 他们会给我一些建议的他们会给我一些建议的be able to 和和 can 的区别的区别 (1) be able to 用于表能力,并可用于多种用于表能力,并可用于多种时态和非谓语动词短语,而时态和非谓语动词短语,而can 只有一般现只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态在时和一般过去时两种时态 (2) can 可用于人或物作主语的句子中;而可用于人或物作主语的句子中;而be able to 的主语只能由有生命的名词充当的主语只能由有生命的名词充当 (3) can 常指客观上能够;常指客观上能够;be able to 更侧重更侧重于于“克服一定困难克服一定困难”、、“经过努力经过努力”、、“有有能力能力”做成某事做成某事Summary1.What are robots like in movies?2.What can robots do today?3.Will robots think like humans in the future?4.What will robots be like in the future?SummarySummary•Listen to the recording and retell the passage.•Work out the exercise on the students’ book.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (3a-SC)Unit 7Will people have robots?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: probably,during,holiday,word,take a holiday, free time activity,fly up into the sky, during the week,smart clothes,on the weekendØ Key sentences: 1. In 20 years,,I think I'll be a newspaper reporter. 2. I think students won't need dictionaries because a robot will tell them the meanings of words.Ø Write about your life 20 years from now.What will your life be like in 20 years?Lead inLead inWhat will your home be like in 20 years?What will your job be like in 20 years?meet work live look keep wear more less fewer takeCan you make a sentence with each of the words in the box below?Pre-writingPre-writing Read Jill’s answer to the question “What will your life be like in the future?” Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.3ameet work live look keep wear more less fewer takeIn 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter. I’ll _______ in Shanghai because there will be ________ jobs in that city. livemoreAs a reporter, I think I will ________ lots of interesting people, so I’ll have more friends. I’ll have ________ pets, though, because I’ll ________ have free time. And my apartment will be no good for pets because it’ll be too small. So I’ll probably just ________ a bird. meetfewerlesskeepDuring the week, I’ll ________ smart clothes. On the weekend, I’ll ________ less smart but I’ll be more comfortable. In the future, people will ________ more so they’ll probably have fewer vacations, but I think I’ll ________ a holiday in Hong Kong when possible. One day I’ll even go to Australia.wearlookworktake1.What will Jill be in twenty years?2. Where will Jill live in twenty years?3. Will Jill have pets?Ask and answer:She will be a newspaper reporter. She will live in Shanghai.Yes, she will.3bComplete the chart about your life 20 years from now. You can add more items.What will … your be like?jobhomefree time activitiesneighborhood3c Write about your life 20 years from now. Use 3a and 3b to help you.While-writingWhile-writingIn 20 years, I think I’ll be …. I’ll live in…I will …On a piece of paper, write about your life in twenty years. Don’t write your name on the paper. Put all the students’ papers together. Take turns reading the paper. Then guess who wrote them.Post-writingPost-writingA: This paper says “I’ll be an engineer in ten years”. B: I think Lin Wei wrote that.C: Yes, I wrote it.4 Discuss how you think a robot will help students with schoolwork in the future. Write down your group’s ideas and draw a picture of your robot.1. I think students won’t need dictionaries because a robot will tell them the meanings of words.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.3.4.5.1 Put the words in the correct columns in the chart.PracticePractice job people pollution robot fresh water paper planetcar clean air city free time building money tree more / fewermore / lessjob, people, robot, planet, car, city, building, treepollution, fresh water, paper, clean air, free time, money2Fill in the blanks in the conversation.Girl: Mom, what will the future _______ like?Mom: Well, nobody knows what the future will be ________.Girl: But ________ I be beautiful like you? _________ I be a pilot? I want to fly up into the sky.Mom: You’re already beautiful. And you should study hard. Then you _________ be a pilot.belikewillWillcanGirl: OK, I must study harder then.Mom: But you should also remember that _________ will _________ both good and bad things in life.Girl: Oh, but I’m not scared, Mom, because you _________ help me!therebewillAsk and answer the questions.l Which country will win the next World Cup?l What will the weather be like tomorrow?l Which movies will win awards next year?l What will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now?A: I think that France will win the next World Cup.B: I disagree. I think that Brazil will win.Summary1..Key vocabulary::probably,,during,,holiday,, word,,free time activities,,fly up into the sky,, during the week,,smart clothes2..Sentences::①① What will your life/job/home/free time activities /neighborhood be like?②② In 20 years,,I think I'll be a newspaper reporter.③③ I will probably just keep a bird.SummarySummary•Go over this unit.•What ways do you think a robot will help you and your family in the future. Write your ideas.HomeworkHomeworkSection A (1a-2d)Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shake?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: shake,,blender,,peel,,pour,,yogurt… milk shake,,turn on,,cut up,,one cup of yogurt,, pour…into…,,put…into…Ø Key sentences: 1. How do you make a banana milk shake? 2. — How many bananas do we need? — We need three bananas. 3. — How much yogurt do we need? —We need one cup of yogurt.Ø Describe a process.What’s your favorite drink?SpriteCoco Colafruit juiceteaLead inLead inWhat’s your favorite drink?watermilkcoffeefruit milk shaketurn oncut upLook and learn.drinkpeelpourblenderyogurtpineapplelemonorangepeachoniontomatowatermelonapplebananastrawberrycarrotingredient n. 材料;原料;成分材料;原料;成分grapeWrite these words in the blanks in thepicture above.turn on cut up drink peel pour put1a______ the milk shake _____ the milk into the blender______ the bananas ______ the bananas______ the blender ______ the bananas and ice-cream in the blenderdrinkpourcut uppeelturn on putPresentationPresentationListen and put the instructions in order.____ Turn on the blender.____ Cut up the bananas.____ Drink the milk shake.____ Pour the milk into the blender.____ Put the bananas and ice-cream into the blender.____ Peel three bananas.1b123456How to make a banana milk shake?We need these things:three bananassome milkice-creama blenderStep 1Peel the bananas.Cut up the bananas.Step 2Step 3Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.Step 4Pour the milk into the blender.Step 5Turn on the blender.Step 6Drink the milk shake. Let’s chant.Peel, peel, peel the banana.Cut, cut, cut up the banana.Pour, pour, pour the milk.Turn, turn, turn on the blender.A: How do you make a banana milk shake?B: First, peel the bananas …1c1. cut意为意为“切切, 割割”, 过去式为过去式为cut。
Language points• cut up 动副短语,意为动副短语,意为“切碎切碎”, 当其后接当其后接名词名词作宾作宾语时语时, 宾语放在短语宾语放在短语中间中间或或后面后面皆可• 动副短语后接动副短语后接代词代词作宾语时作宾语时, 只能放在短语只能放在短语中间中间 e.g. Cut up the bananas. = Cut the bananas up. 把香蕉切碎把香蕉切碎e.g. Wash an onion and cut it up. 洗一个洋葱洗一个洋葱, 并把它切碎并把它切碎 拓拓 展:展:• cut sth. into ... “把某物分割成把某物分割成……”……” e.g. He cut the bread into four slices. 他把面包切成四片他把面包切成四片• cut down “砍倒砍倒” e.g. Who cut down the tree? 谁把这棵树砍谁把这棵树砍倒了?倒了?2. turn on 打开打开, 接通接通(电流、煤气、水等电流、煤气、水等)•ON•OFF e.g. Turn on the blender.打开搅拌器。
打开搅拌器 Please turn on the light. It’s dark. 请把灯打开请把灯打开, 天黑了•turn off 关掉关掉, 截断截断(电流、煤气、水等电流、煤气、水等)拓展拓展:• turn up 开大开大, 调高调高(音量、热量等音量、热量等)• turn down 调低调低, 关小关小(音量、热量等音量、热量等)•turn up•turn down注意:注意:宾语为名词宾语为名词/代词时,放置的位置不同代词时,放置的位置不同3. 一般情况下一般情况下•put 固体固体 into 容器,容器,pour 液体液体 into 容器容器•Pour milk into the cup.•Put the phone into the pocket.Listen and complete the chart.2aHow many bananas,How much yogurt,watermelons, apples, oranges honey onetwothreeone cuptwo spoonswatermelon,Listen again. Write the ingredients under the correct amount in the chart.2borangeapples bananasyogurthoneyDo you like fruit salad?Let’s make our own fruit salad.To make a fruit salad, what do you need?Clean and put the fruit in a bowl.Peel the fruit. Cut up the fruit.Pour one cup of yogurt into the bowl and mix them all up. Eat the fruit salad.A: Let’s make fruit salad.B: OK, good idea. How much yogurt do we need?A: One cup.B: How many apples do we need?A: Let me think … We need two apples.B: OK, and how much …2c(1) 询问询问(数数)量量How manyHow muchLanguage points多少多少…+ 可数名词复数可数名词复数+ 不可数名词不可数名词e.g. How many bananas do we need? How much yogurt do we need?注意:注意:How much 还可询问价格,意为还可询问价格,意为“多少钱?多少钱?”(2) 表述表述(数数)量量 one orange two apples three bananas 1. 数字数字 + 可数名词可数名词 2. 量词量词 + 物体物体①① 结构:结构: 数词数词 + 容器容器 + of②② 数词大于数词大于1时,容器用复数。
时,容器用复数③③ 既可接可数名词,也可接不可数名词既可接可数名词,也可接不可数名词 a cup of yogurt two cups of yogurta spoon of honey two spoons of honeya bag of apples two bags of apples罗宋汤罗宋汤 (俄式汤)(俄式汤)是发源于是发源于乌克兰乌克兰的一种浓菜汤的一种浓菜汤成汤以后冷热兼可享用,在东欧或中欧很受欢迎成汤以后冷热兼可享用,在东欧或中欧很受欢迎在这些地区,罗宋汤大多以在这些地区,罗宋汤大多以甜菜甜菜为主料,常加入为主料,常加入马马铃薯、红萝卜、菠菜和牛肉块、奶油铃薯、红萝卜、菠菜和牛肉块、奶油等熬煮,因此等熬煮,因此呈紫红色有些地方以呈紫红色有些地方以番茄番茄为主料,甜菜为辅料为主料,甜菜为辅料也有不加甜菜加番茄酱的橙色罗宋汤和绿色罗宋汤也有不加甜菜加番茄酱的橙色罗宋汤和绿色罗宋汤罗宋汤传到上海后,罗宋汤传到上海后,上海人上海人按自己口味改良了罗宋按自己口味改良了罗宋汤,是海派西餐中著名的一道美食汤,是海派西餐中著名的一道美食2dRussian soupHow to make Russian soup?Role-play the conversation.A: I want to make Russian soup for... Can you tell me how?B: Sure. First, buy… Then, cut up…A: What’s next?B: Next, put … into … After that, cook … Then, add … A: OK, that’s it?B: No, one more thing. Finally, …words to show sequences (顺顺序序)1. 首先首先: first, at first, first of all, firstly2. 然后然后: next, after that, then, afterwards3. 最后最后: finally, at last, in the endSummary1.Describe the process of making some food.2.How many & How much 3.Words to show sequences.SummarySummary•Introduce the procedure of making the Russian soup. •Review the rules of nouns (countable nouns & uncountable nouns)HomeworkHomeworkSection A (GF-3c)Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shake?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: sugar,,cheese,,corn,,machine,,dig,,hole,,make popcorn,,plant a tree,,dig a hole,,make beef noodles,wash clothes,,take out a book from the libraryØ Key sentences: 1. How do you make a banana milk shake? 2. Do you know how to plant a tree?Ø Describe a process.Ø Countable Nouns & Uncountable NounsDo you like fruit salad?Lead inLead inHow to make fruit salad?You need these things:watermelonsapplesyogurtorangeshoneybananasFirst … Next … Then … Finally …Circle the correct word in each question.1. How (much/many) bananas do we need?2. How (much/many) sugar do we need?3. How (much/many) bread do we need?4. How (much/many) tomatoes do we need?5. How (much/many) cheese do we need?3aPresentationPresentationNow let’s make popcorn.•popcorn•salt•popcorn machine•bowl•cornWe need ___________.Complete the questions and answers. Then match them.3b____ 1. __________ do you make popcorn?____ 2. __________ corn do we need?____ 3. __________ do we do next?____ 4. __________ salt do we need?____ 5. Now can we eat it?HowHow muchWhatHow mucha. Half a cup.b. _________, put the corn into the popcorn machine.c. Yes, we can!d. Next, _________ on the machine. _________, add the salt.e. Just one spoon.FirstturnFinally____ 1. __________ do you make popcorn?____ 2. __________ corn do we need?____ 3. __________ do we do next?____ 4. __________ salt do we need?____ 5. Now can we eat it?a. Half a cup.b. _________, put the corn into the popcorn machine.c. Yes, we can!d. Next, _________ on the machine. _________, add the salt.e. Just one spoon.badecHowHow muchWhatHow muchFirstturnFinallyHow to make popcorn?Finally, you can try it.First, put the popcorn into the popcorn popper.Next, turn on the popper.Next, pour the popcorn into a bowl.Then, put some salt on the popcorn.Have you ever tried cooking? What do you cook?Share your experience with others.First, cut up the meat and vegetables to make stuffing.Next, mix up the flour and the water.Then, put the stuffing into the flour cover.Finally, put them into the pot to boil them.How to make dumplings?3cWrite how to do one of the following things. Then tell your partner how to do it.plant a treemake beef noodleswash clothestake out a book from the libraryFirst, dig a hole. Then …Do you know how to plant a tree?Can you make noodles with beef and tomatoes?First,Next,Then,Finally,cut up the tomatoes and beef.boil the noodles.add the ingredients to the noodles.add salt to the noodles.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,如:可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,如:bananas, tomatoes。
不可数名词没有单、复数形式不可数名词没有单、复数形式可数名词单数前面可用不定冠词可数名词单数前面可用不定冠词a (an);; 不可数名词前不能有不可数名词前不能有a (an)可数名词复数可用可数名词复数可用 a few, many 等修饰;不可数名等修饰;不可数名词则用词则用 a little, much 等修饰询问可数名词的询问可数名词的“多少多少” 用用how many;询问不可数名词的询问不可数名词的“多少多少” 用用 how muchRevisionCountable nouns & Uncountable nouns英语中个体名词是可数名词,它们所表示的人或物英语中个体名词是可数名词,它们所表示的人或物可以用数来计数可以用数来计数如:如:banana, apple, blender, watermelon …物质名词一般是不可数名词,它们所表示的事物不物质名词一般是不可数名词,它们所表示的事物不能用数来计数能用数来计数如:如: milk , yogurt …不可数名词要加表示容器或体积大小的名词,不可数名词要加表示容器或体积大小的名词,与与of构成短语才能表示量如: 构成短语才能表示量。
如: a piece of paper two spoons of honey a cup of yogurt a bar of chocolate 1.How many + 可数名词复数形式可数名词复数形式 + …??e.g. How many students are there in our class? There are sixty one./ Sixty one.2.How much + 不可数名词不可数名词 + …??e.g. How much water do you drink every day? I drink five glasses./Five glasses.How many & How much 注:回答不可数名词量多少时,数词注:回答不可数名词量多少时,数词后一定要有容器量词后一定要有容器量词e.g. a cup of tea two glasses of water three pieces of paper four spoons of honeyA: How many bananas are there in the picture?B: There are three. / Three.A: How much milk are there in the picture?B: There are two cups. / Two cups.Practice PracticePracticeA: How many watermelons do you eat every day?B: I eat four. / Four.A: How much honey do you drink every day?B: I drink four spoons. / Four spoons.Please use many or much to fill in the blanks.1、、A: How _____ watermelon do we need? B: We need four pieces of watermelon.2、、A: How _____ watermelons do we need? B: We need four.3、、A: How _____ oranges do you need? B: Two.4、、A: How _____ orange do you need? B: Two cups.muchmuchmanymanya bottle ofa can/tin ofa spoon of a cup/glass ofa bar ofa loaf ofa bag ofa drop of量词拓展:量词拓展:Summary1.Countable nouns & Uncountable nouns2.How many & How much 3.How to make popcorn.SummarySummary•Revise the sentences in Grammar Focus.•Practice how to describe a procedure.Homework Homework Section B (1a-1e)Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shake?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: sandwich,,butter,,turkey,,lettuce,,piece,, a piece of breadØ Key sentences: 1. —Do you like lettuce in a sandwich? —Yes,,I do. 2. First,,put some butter on a piece of bread…Ø Talk about the process of making sandwiches. A sandwich.What is this?Lead inLead inDo you like sandwiches?lettucebutterWhat do you like in sandwiches?tomatoWhat do you like in sandwiches?onionIn my sandwich, I like _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Match a list of the things you like in a sandwich.1aPresentationPresentationA: Do you like lettuce in a sandwich?B: Yes, I do.A: Do you like tomatoes?B: No, I don’t.Ask and answer questions with a partner. Find out what he / she likes in a sandwich.1bA: Do you like … in a sandwich?B: Yes, I do.A: Do you like …?B: No, I don’t.eggtomato1c Look at the picture in 1a. Listen and circle the words you hear.Circled: butter, bread, tomato, onion, lettuce1dListen again. Write the ingredients in the order you hear them. First Next Then Finallybutter breadtomatoes onion cheeselettucebreadHow do you make a sandwich?Do you like the sugar sandwich?Let’s make another one!two slices of breadbreada slice of butterbutterlettucesome lettucethree slices of turkeyturkeyonionan oniontomatoa tomatoHow do you make a sandwich?A: First, take some bread.B: How much bread?A: About two slices. Then, put … on …B: …A: First, put some butter on a slice of bread.B: How much butter?A: About one spoon. Tell your partner how to make your favorite sandwich.1e拓拓 展:展:海绵宝宝三明治海绵宝宝三明治Summary1.How to make a sandwich.2.Words of sequences.SummarySummary•Practice talking about how to make a sandwich.•Preview 2b.Section B (2a-2e)Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shake?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: traditional,,autumn,,celebrate,,mix… traditional food,,on special holidays,,give thanks for…Ø Key sentences: 1. In most countries,,people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. 2. These days,,most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.Ø Thanksgiving in the United States.2aWhat kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays in China?Lead inLead inTraditional fooddumpling mooncake rice dumpling sweet dumplingWhat do you know about Thanksgiving? Pre-readingPre-readingMacy's Thanksgiving Day Parade get together with family members, a big family dinner go to the church offer Thanksgiving prayers 2bRead the article and number thepictures [1-5].From top to bottom: 3 2 4 1 5While-readingWhile-reading2cRead the article again and answer the following questions.1. Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving?_______________________________________2. Why do people celebrate it?______________________________________________________________________________In the United States.It is always on the fourth Thursday in November in the United States.3. When do people celebrate it?______________________________________________________________________________4. How do people celebrate it now?______________________________________________________________________________5. What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal?______________________________________________________________________________For some people, it is a time to give thanks for life and food.These days, most Americans celebrate by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey.u fill v. (使)充满;装满(使)充满;装满 Please fill the cup with water. 请把这个杯子装满水。
请把这个杯子装满水 注意:注意:fill 和和 full 的区别的区别 fill 是动词,意为是动词,意为“装满装满”,,fill … with表示表示 “用用…………把把…………装满装满”,强调动作强调动作 full是形容词,意为是形容词,意为“满的满的”be full of 强强调状态试比较:调状态试比较:Please fill the bottle with milk. 请把瓶子装满牛奶请把瓶子装满牛奶The bottle is full of milk. 这个瓶子装满了牛奶这个瓶子装满了牛奶2dHere are the instructions for making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in order. Write First, Next, Then and Finally. ________, serve it to your friends with some other food. ________, put this into the bird. ________, cook it at a very high temperature for a long time. ________, put everything you need together in a large bowl.4231FirstNextThenFinallyPost-readingPost-reading2eWhat do you think is the most special day in China? Answer the following questions.1. When is this special day?2. What are the reasons for this special day?Do people give thanks for anything on this day?Do people remember anything or anybody on this day?3. How do most people celebrate this day?4. Is there any traditional food? What are the main dishes?5. Can you make these dishes?Summary1.Thanksgiving in the United States.2.How to make a turkey dinner.SummarySummary•Review the new words.•Practice talking about how to make a kind of food.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (3a-SC)Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shake?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: rice noodles,,for breakfast/lunch/dinner,,chicken soup,one by one,,cut up,,put…into…,,cut…into piecesØ Key sentences: 1.Now,,it's time to have the rice noodles! 2.First,,put some yogurt on a piece of bread. Then,,cut up one apple and an onion and put them on the yogurt…ØWrite a recipe for your favorite food.Super Chicken SandwichLead inLead inFirst, take a slice of bread.Next, put some lettuce on the bread.Then, put two spoons of relish on the lettuce.Finally, put a slice of bread on the top.“过桥米线过桥米线”是是云南云南滇南地区特有的食品,已有百多滇南地区特有的食品,已有百多年历史,五十多年前传至昆明。
过桥米线由四部分年历史,五十多年前传至昆明过桥米线由四部分组成组成:一是汤料覆盖有一层滚油;二是佐料;三是主一是汤料覆盖有一层滚油;二是佐料;三是主料(为各种肉片)及辅料;四是主食,即用水略烫料(为各种肉片)及辅料;四是主食,即用水略烫过的米线鹅油封面,汤汁滚烫,但不冒热气过的米线鹅油封面,汤汁滚烫,但不冒热气Do you know Yunnan Rice Noodles?Pre-WritingPre-WritingLegend about the noodles 过过桥桥米米线线已已有有一一百百多多年年的的历历史史相相传传,,清清朝朝时时滇滇南南蒙蒙自自市市城城外外有有一一湖湖心心小小岛岛,,一一个个秀秀才才到到岛岛上上读读书书,,秀秀才才贤贤慧慧勤勤劳劳的的娘娘子子常常常常做做了了他他爱爱吃吃的的米米线线送送去去给给他他当当饭饭,,但但等等出出门门到到了了岛岛上上时时,,米米线线已已不不热热了了后后来来一一次次偶偶然然送送鸡鸡汤汤的的时时候候,,秀秀才才娘娘子子发发现现鸡鸡汤汤上上覆覆盖盖着着厚厚厚厚的的那那层层鸡鸡油油有有如如锅锅盖盖一一样样,,可可以以让让汤汤保保持持温温度度,,如如果果把把佐佐料料和和米米线线等等吃吃时时再再放放,,还还能能更更加加爽爽口口。
于于是是她她先先把把肥肥鸡鸡、、筒筒子子骨骨等等熟熟好好清清汤汤,,上上覆覆厚厚厚厚鸡鸡油油;米米线线在在家家烫烫好好,,而而不不少少配配料料切切得得薄薄薄薄的的到到岛岛上上后后用用滚滚油油烫烫熟熟,,之之后后加加入入米米线线,,鲜鲜香香滑滑爽爽此此法法一一经经传传开开,,人人们们纷纷纷纷仿仿效效,,因因为为到到岛岛上上要要过过一一座座桥桥,,也也为为纪纪念念这这位贤妻,后世就把它叫做位贤妻,后世就把它叫做"过桥米线过桥米线"过桥米线已被列入非物质文化遗产过桥米线已被列入非物质文化遗产3aRead the recipe below and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.cook next wash finally have enjoy first cutYunnan Rice NoodlesIn Yunnan, many people eat ice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner. To make this special food, you need to _______ rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. (Of course, you can also have other things like fish and different vegetables.) have________, _______ the lettuce and cut it up. ________, _______ the chicken into pieces. Then, make the chicken soup very hot, over 100℃. Then, _______ the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one by one. ________, put the rice noodles into the soup. Now, it’s time to ________ the rice noodles!FirstwashNextcutcookFinallyenjoyThink of a favorite food in your hometown. Make a list of ingredients.3b________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________First, … Second, … Next, … Then, … Finally, …pancakesHow to make a pancake?Put an egg and some sugar in a bowl. Stir them. Next,, pour in some milk. Put cake ingredients and flour in the bowl. Mix them all up.Pour flour jam in the pan.Bake the pancake.343cWrite a recipe for your favorite food. Use 3a and 3b to help you.While-WritingWhile-Writing习作习作周末,同学们准备开一次聚会,在聚会上,大周末,同学们准备开一次聚会,在聚会上,大家想自己动手制作一些喜欢吃的东西,许多同家想自己动手制作一些喜欢吃的东西,许多同学爱吃牛肉三明治,你会做吗?请你根据下面学爱吃牛肉三明治,你会做吗?请你根据下面所给的材料,写出制作牛肉三明治的过程。
所给的材料,写出制作牛肉三明治的过程 2 slices of bread; 1 spoon of cheese; 1 green pepper; 1 onion; mushrooms; 3 slices of beef; 【【写作过程写作过程】】 1. 审题本篇作文要求写如何制作牛肉三审题本篇作文要求写如何制作牛肉三明治,注意祈使句的用法明治,注意祈使句的用法 2. 列出相关的短语和句子:列出相关的短语和句子: 全面用到上面全面用到上面所列出的短语,及不可数名词表示计量的方所列出的短语,及不可数名词表示计量的方法(量词法(量词 + of + 不可数名词)不可数名词)思路点拨思路点拨3. 谋篇注意使用句型,特别是谋篇注意使用句型,特别是first, next, then, finally 四个副词的用法四个副词的用法4. 注意某些动词短语的使用,如:注意某些动词短语的使用,如:put ... on ...; cut up; add ... to ...等5. 写作 First, put the cheese on a slice of bread. Then cut up a green pepper and an onion. Add these to the sandwich. Next, put some mushrooms and the beef slices on the sandwich. Put the relish on the beef. Finally, put the other slice of bread on the top.Sample4Make up a crazy recipe with your partner. Then tell another pair of students how to make this crazy food. The other pair will draw it.1Number these instructions for making tomato and egg soup in the correct order. Then complete the instructions with the words in the box.FirstNextThenFinally4312_______, mix everything together and serve it._______, cook for five minutes and add two eggs._______, cut up three tomatoes and put them into a pot._______, add some water, sugar and salt.FirstNextThenFinallyPracticePractice2 Write questions and answers using the words in brackets.1. Q: __________________________________ (how many / eggs / we / need / make / cake)A: ____________________________________ (two)How many eggs do we need to make a cake?We need two eggs.2. Q: __________________________________ (how much/milk/we/need)A: ____________________________________ (three cups)3. Q: __________________________________ (have to/add/sugar or honey)A: ____________________________________ (can/add/two spoons)How much milk do we need?We need three cups of milk.Do we have to add sugar or honey?Yes, we can add two spoons of honey.Summary1.Learn to make Yunnan Rice Noodles.2.Write a recipe for your favorite food.SummarySummary•Review this unit.•Finish the Self Check in the unit. HomeworkHomeworkSection A (1a-2d)Unit 9Can you come to my party?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: prepare,exam,flu,available,until,hang,catch;; come to my party,,prepare for an exam,, go to the doctor…Ø Key sentences: — Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? — Sure,,I'd love to. /Sorry,,I can't. I have to prepare for an exam.Ø Make, accept and decline invitations.Let’s ChantI want to go on holidayI want to go on holidayIn the summer when the weather’s hot We wear shorts and T-shirts on the beachAnd we swim in the sea.I want to go on holiday In the winter when the weather’s cold We wear coats and we wear scarvesAnd we play with snow.Lead inLead incolorful weekend activities go shopping play basketballgo fishingclimb mountains use the Internet go to a partyWhat do you have to do on weekdays?I have to go to school / do homework / get up early / clean the classroom / …What do you have to do this weekends?I have to …I have to .prepare for an examhelp my parents I have to .go to the doctorHe has to .meet her friendShe has to . Match the phrases with the pictures [a-e].1.prepare for an exam _______2.help my parents ______3.go to the doctor ______4.meet my friend ______5.have the flu _____a1aedbcPresentationPresentationListen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson) next to the correct students in the picture.1ba. Tim b. Anna c. Kay d. WilsonCan you come to my party?Sure, I’d love to.prepare for an exam help my parentsgo to the doctormeet my friendhave the fluSorry, I can’t. I have to …A: Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?B: Sure, I’d love to.C: Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.D: I’m sorry, too. I must go to the doctor.1cTime: 7:30 pm Friday, December 25Christmas PartyCan you come to the party?Sure. I’d love to.Can you come to the party?Sorry, I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to the doctor.Can you come to the party?1. Jeff (can / can’t) go to the party.2. Mary (can / can’t) go to the party.3. May (can / can’t) go to the party.4. Mei Ling (can / can’t) go to the party.5. Paul (can / can’t) go to the party.Listen and circle can or can’t.2a2b Listen again. Who can’t go to the party? Why? Complete the chart.NamesReasons1. Jeff2. May3. Mei Ling1. He might have to meet his friends.2. She has the flu.3. She must study for a math test.B: Sure, I’d love to. A: Can you … (with me ) ? / Sorry, I can’t. I have to …A: Can you … (with me)?B: Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to …A: Can you …(with me)?B: Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to …A: Can she / he come to your party on Saturday?B: No, she / he can’t. She / He has to go to the doctor /…2c Look at the reasons on the chart in 2b. Write some more. Then, Student A, invite your partner to do something. Student B, say you can’t go and why.1. _______________2. _______________3. _______________4. _______________A: Hey, Dave. Can you go to the movies on Saturday?B: I’m sorry, I’m not available. I have too much homework this weekend.A: That’s too bad. Maybe another time.B: Sure, Joe. Thanks for asking.too much homework another adj. 又一的;再一的又一的;再一的 I want a sweater, but this one is too small. Could you show me another one? 我我想想买一一件件毛毛衣衣,,但但这件件太太小小了了。
你你能能给我再拿一件我再拿一件吗?? another pron. 另一个,别个;再一个另一个,别个;再一个 This boy is very smart; he may be another Edison. 这男孩很聪明,他可能这男孩很聪明,他可能成为另一个爱迪生成为另一个爱迪生 Another supermarket opened last week. 上星期又有一家超级市场开张了上星期又有一家超级市场开张了He finished one cup of tea and then asked for another cup. Since you don't like this one, I'll show youanother. I have two brothers. One is a lawyer and the other is a manager.I've got some tickets. One is for me and the others are for classmates. Some go to school by bike and others go to school by bus. Some go to school by bike and the others go to school by bus. NameCan / Can’tReasonsDavecan’ttoo much homeworkDave can’t come to my party. She has too much homework. And Lucy would love to come to my party, but …Sample::Report2dRole-play the conversation.1. until conj. & prep. 到到……时;直到;直到 not … until 直到直到……才才……Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.萨姆直到下周三才离开。
姆直到下周三才离开I didn’t finish my homework until my mother came back.直到我的直到我的妈妈回来我才完成我的家庭作回来我才完成我的家庭作业2. hang 悬挂;垂下;挂;垂下; 过去去时 hung hang out 闲逛逛I often hang out with my friends on weekends.周末我周末我经常和我的朋友常和我的朋友们闲逛Summary1. —Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? —Sure,,I'd love to./ Sorry,,I can't. I have to prepare for an exam.2. —Can you go to the movies on Saturday? —I'm sorry,,I'm not available. I have too much homework this weekend.3. —Can you hang out with us on Monday night? —Sure!!Catch you on Monday!SummarySummary•Revise the new words.•Practice how to accept or decline an invitation.HomeworkHomeworkSection A (GF-3c)Unit 9Can you come to my party?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: invite,,accept,,refuse,,study for a math test,, on the weekend,,practice the violinØ Key sentences: 1.—Can you come to my party on Saturday? —Sure,,I'd love to. /Sorry,,I must study for a math test. 2.—Can she go to the baseball game? —No,,she's not available. She must go to the doctor.Ø Make, accept and decline invitations.A: Can you come to my birthday party?B: Sure, I’d love to. birthday partyLead inLead inReviewA: Can you go to the concert?B: I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.go to the concertprepare for an examA: Can you go to the movies?B: I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to go to the doctor.A: Can he go to the movies?B: No, he can’t. He has to go to the doctor. go to moviesgo to the doctor A: Can you go to the zoo?B: Sorry, I can’t. I have to help my parents.A: Can he go to the zoo?B: No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.go to the zoohelp my parentsA: Can you play computer games with me?B: Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to the baseball game.A: Can he play computer games with me?B: No, he can’t. He has to go to the baseball game.play computer gamesgo to the baseball gameA: Can you play soccer with me?B: Sorry, I can’t. I have to watch TV.A: Can she play soccer?B: No, she can’t. She has to watch TV.play soccerwatch TVAccept (接受接受) invitations:Sure / Yes / Of course, I’d love to.Certainly, I’d like to.Decline (拒绝拒绝) invitations:I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to look after my grandmother. I have to study for a math test. I am going shopping with my friend. …Can you ...? 意为意为“你能你能…………吗吗??”,可用,可用于邀请别人或委婉地请求某人去做某事。
其肯于邀请别人或委婉地请求某人去做某事其肯定回答常用定回答常用 Sure, I’d love / like to. ,否定回答,否定回答常用常用 I’m sorry, I can’t. / Sorry, I can’t. 等如: -- Can you go to the baseball game? 你能去参加棒球比赛吗?你能去参加棒球比赛吗? -- I’m sorry, I can’t. 对不起,我不能对不起,我不能Explanation PresentationPresentation 情态动词情态动词have to与其他的情态动词如与其他的情态动词如can,may,must和和should 不同 ((1)这)这4个情态动词没有人称的变化个情态动词没有人称的变化, 而而have to有它的第三人称单数为有它的第三人称单数为“has to” You / He should study hard. 你你/他应该好好学习他应该好好学习 He has to study hard. 他不得不好好学习。
他不得不好好学习have to 的用法的用法((2)这)这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在句首句首, 在否定句中直接在他们后边加在否定句中直接在他们后边加not即可我们以我们以can为例为例:Can he go with us?他能和我们一起去吗?他能和我们一起去吗?He can’t go with us.他不能和我们一起去他不能和我们一起去 而而have to要加助动词要加助动词do , does或或 did 才才可能完成其疑问、否定句可能完成其疑问、否定句 试将下面三句话分别写成试将下面三句话分别写成 ((1)一般疑问句,并作肯定回答一般疑问句,并作肯定回答 ((2)否定句 a. They have to go to the party. Do they have to go to the party? Yes, they do. They don’t have to go to the party. b. He has to go to see the doctor. Does he have to go to see the doctor? Yes, he does. He doesn’t have to go to see the doctor. c. She had to study for a math test yesterday. Did she have to study for a math yesterday? Yes, she did. She didn’t have to study for a math yesterday.have to 与 must二者都有二者都有“必须必须”之意,但之意,但 have to 表示表示“客观上的需要客观上的需要”,有人称和时态的变化,否定,有人称和时态的变化,否定形式为形式为 don’t / doesn’t / didn’t have to (没必要没必要);;must 表示表示“主观上的要求主观上的要求”,无人称和时态,无人称和时态的变化,否定回答一般用的变化,否定回答一般用 needn’t 或或 don't have to (不必不必)。
mustn’t 表示表示“禁止禁止”如:比一比比一比 We have to wear warm clothes in winter. 冬天我们不得不穿上暖和的衣服冬天我们不得不穿上暖和的衣服 (客观需要客观需要) I must finish my homework first before I watch TV.看电视前我必须先完成作业看电视前我必须先完成作业 (主观要求主观要求) You don't have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他你不一定要把此事告诉他 You mustn't tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他你一定不要把这件事告诉他 —Must I be home before eight o’clock? 8点之前我必须回家吗?点之前我必须回家吗? —Yes, you must. / No, you needn‘t. / No, you don’t have to. 是的,必须回家是的,必须回家。
/不,不必不,不必watch TVon the weekendmy cousinvisit grandparentsComplete the answers with might and one of the phrases in the box.3a1. A: What are you going to do on Saturday?B: I’m not sure. I might _______________________2. A: What are you planning to do after school?B: I don’t know. _______________________visit my grandparentsI might watch TV.PracticePractice3. A: When will you finish the science homework?B: _______________________________________________4. A: Who are you going to the movies with?B: _______________________________________________5. Are you free to come to my place on Saturday?B: _______________________________________________watch TVon the weekendmy cousinvisit grandparentsI don’t know. I might finish it on weekend.I’m not sure. I might go with my cousin.I’m not sure. I might have to practice the violin.3b Complete the sentences below. Use the words in brackets to help you.1. Inviting: _______________________________ (can/play tennis)Accepting: _______________________________2. Inviting: __________________________________________(would like to/go to the movies)Refusing: _______________________________Reason: _________________________________(might have to)Can you play tennis on Saturday?Sure. That sounds great. Would you like to go to the movies on Friday?Sorry, I can’t.I might have to go out with my parents.3. Inviting: _______________________________(can/ hang out with us tonight)Refusing: _______________________________Reason: ____________________________(must)4. Inviting: _______________________________________________ (would like to/come to my birthday party)Accepting: _______________________________Can you hang out with us tonight?Sorry, I’m not free.I must study for a test. Would you like to come to my birthday party?Sure. I’d love to. invite v. 邀请邀请 ①① The man invited my father to go fishing with him this morning.这个男人今天上午邀这个男人今天上午邀请我爸爸和他一起去钓鱼。
请我爸爸和他一起去钓鱼 根据句根据句①①可知可知“邀请某人干某事邀请某人干某事”为为 invite sb. to do sth.②② I invited him to my house yesterday. 我昨天邀请他来我家我昨天邀请他来我家 根据句根据句②②可知可知invite sb. to后也可跟名词后也可跟名词③③ He will not come without your invitation. 没有你的请柬他是不会来的没有你的请柬他是不会来的 根据句根据句③③可知可知invite 的名词是的名词是invitation3cWrite down everything you have to do next week. Choose a day and time to have a party. Then invite classmates to your party.A: Can you come to my party?B: When is it?A: Next week, on Thursday night.B: I’m sorry. I have to study for a math test.MON.TUE.WED.THUR.FRI.SAT.SUN.Summary•Invitation: Can you come to my party …?•Acceptation: Sure, I’d love to. Yes, I’ d love to.•Declination: I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to … I’d love to, but I have to …SummarySummary•Revise the sentences in Grammar Focus.•Practice how to accept or decline an invitation.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (1a-1f)Unit 9Can you come to my party?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: weekday,,weekend,,Sunday,,Monday,,Tuesday,,Wednesday,,Thursday,,Friday,,Saturday,,the day before yesterday,,the day after tomorrow,,play soccer,,play tennis,,study for a test,,have a piano lesson,,look after Ø Key sentences: 1..—What's today? —It's Monday the 14th. 2..Can you play tennis with me?Ø Dates , activities & invitation.calendarLead inLead in周一至周五的任一天周一至周五的任一天_________ 周末周末________周一周一___________ 周六周六___________周二周二___________ 周日周日___________周三周三___________ 昨天昨天___________周四周四___________ 今天今天___________周五周五___________ 明天明天___________ 前天前天 _____________________ 后天后天 _____________________weekendweekdayMonday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday SaturdaySundaythe day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaytomorrowyesterdaytodayWednesday十月十月17What’s the date today?It’s October 17th.What day is it today?It’s Wednesday.What’s today?It’s Wednesday the 17th.Write the dates for this week on the calendar.Sundaythe ______Mondaythe ______Tuesdaythe ______Wednesdaythe ______Thursdaythe ______Fridaythe ______Saturdaythe ______1aPresentationDays of the Weekweekdays:weekend:Write these words below the correct dates on the calendar in 1a.1btoday tomorrow yesterday the day before yesterdaythe day after tomorrow weekday weekendSun.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thu.Fri.Sat.the day before yesterday,weekendyesterday,weekdaytoday, weekdaythe day after tomorrow,weekdaytomorrow,weekdayweekday weekendWhat’s today?It’s …1c Ask and answer questions about the days in 1a.What’s today?What was yesterday?What’s tomorrow?What’s the day after tomorrow? It was … It’s Thursday the 12th.选词配配图:: look after his sister, go to the doctor, have a piano lesson, play soccer, study for a test15234答案:答案:1. look after his sister 2. play soccer 3. go to the doctor 4. study for a test 5. have a piano lesson1dListen. Can Vince play tennis with Andy? Circle Yes or No.Yes NoVince’s activitiesDays____ play soccera. todayb. tomorrowc. the day after tomorrow____ go to the doctor____ study for a test____ have a piano lesson____ look after his sisterb1eListen again. Match Vince’s activities with the days in 1d.Vince’s activitiesDays____ play soccera. todayb. tomorrowc. the day after tomorrow____ go to the doctor____ study for a test____ have a piano lesson____ look after his sisterbaabcPairworkA: Hi, Vince. can you play tennis with me?B: When?A: Today.B: Sorry, I can’t. I …1fPracticeA: Hi, Vince?V: Yeah, hi, Andy!A: Vince, can you play tennis with me?V: Uh, when?A: Today.V: Uh, no, sorry, I can’t. I have to go to the doctor and study for a test today.A: How about tomorrow?V: Sorry, tomorrow I’m playing soccer and I have a piano lesson.A: Oh. Well, what are you doing the day after tomorrow?V: I have to babysit my sister.A: Oh, I see.V: I’m sorry, Andy. I’m really busy this week!Make a holiday schedule like this.Then ask your friends to go with you for some activities.Playbasketball WatchTVVisit my uncleReadClean the houseFreeFri.6thThur.5thWed.4thTue.3rdMon.2ndSun.Oct. 1stStudy for a testSat. 7thSummary1. Days & Dates: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, … Monday the 14th tomorrow, the day after tomorrow yesterday, the day before yesterday …2. Structure: Can you play tennis with me? Sorry, I can’t. I have to …SummarySummaryWrite down your plan and activities of this week .HomeworkHomeworkSection B (2a-2e)Unit 9Can you come to my party?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: invitation,,reply,,forward,,delete,,print … turn down,,take a trip,,at the end of,, have a surprise party for sb…Ø Key sentences: 1.I'm sad to see her go,,and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” 2.To show how much we're going to miss her,,let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!Ø Learn to make,,accept and turn down an invitation.Boys and girls:What’s the date today?It’s ….What day is it today?It’s ….What’s today?It’s ….Lead inLead in2aMake a list of the kinds of parties people have.birthday party, __________________________________________________________________Pre-readingBirthday Party Garden Party Classmates’ Party Tea Party Farewell Party (欢送会送会) Surprise Party (惊喜聚会惊喜聚会) Housewarming Party (乔迁聚会迁聚会) 2bRead the message quickly. Why did the people write them? Match the reason with each message. 1. accept an invitation 2. make an invitation 3. turn down an invitationTop message: 1 Middle message: 3 Bottom message: 2While-reading2cRead the message and answer the questions.1. What kind of party is it? _______________________________________2. Who is the party for? _______________________________________It is a surprise party.The party is for Ms. Steen.3. When is the party? ________________________________________4. Who did David invite to the party?________________________________________5. What can people do at the party?________________________________________Next Friday the 28th.He invited his classmates to the party.Have food, drinks and play games at the party.2dComplete the invitation with words and phrases from the messages on Page 69.We are planning a housewarming _______ at our new house this Saturday. Can you ______? Our house is at 2 London Road. We are serving _______ and _______ from 7:30 p.m. Please ________ your friends and family. A party is more ________ with more people! Please let us ________ by Wednesday _________ you can come to the party. Hope you can make it!partycomefood drinksbringfunknowif2eImagine one of your favorite teachers is leaving. Plan a party for him / her. Answer the questions with a partner.1. Why is he/she one of your favorite teachers?2. What do you want to say to him/her?3. When is the best time to have the party?4. Where can you have the party?5. What kind of food will there be?Post-reading6. What kind of drinks would you like to serve?7. Who will come to the party?8. What activities will there be at the party?9. How can you make the party a surprise for your teacher?1. bring v. 带来来 Can you bring me an English dictionary?你能你能给我我带来一本英来一本英语字典字典吗??bring 与与take 的区的区别::Bring your homework here, and take the book away.把你的作把你的作业拿拿过来,把来,把这本本书带走。
走bring 指指带到到说话者者这来,通常与来,通常与here搭配,搭配,而而take则指从指从说话者者这带走,通常与走,通常与away 连用两者方向相反两者方向相反2. prepare v. 准准备My mother is preparing dinner when I get home every day.每天我回家的每天我回家的时候我候我妈妈总是在准是在准备晚晚饭 Her husband is preparing the food. 她丈夫正在准她丈夫正在准备食物 Students are preparing for the test. 学生学生们正在正在为考考试做准做准备 They are busy preparing to go on holiday. 他他们正在忙着准正在忙着准备休假3. surprised adj. 惊奇的;感惊奇的;感觉意外的意外的 Are you surprised to see him alive? 你看到他你看到他还活着很惊奇活着很惊奇吗??与与surprised 有关的用法有关的用法::①①I’m surprised at the surprising news. 我我对这个令人惊个令人惊讶的消息感到很吃惊。
的消息感到很吃惊②②To my surprise, he left without leaving a word.令我惊奇的是,他一声不响地离开了令我惊奇的是,他一声不响地离开了③③He looked at me in surprise.他惊奇地看着我他惊奇地看着我4. so that 以便于;目的是以便于;目的是 He turned up the radio, so that everyone could hear the news. 他他调大收音机的音量,大收音机的音量,以便所有人能听到以便所有人能听到这个消息Summary•Make an invitation•Accept an invitation•Turn down an invitationSummarySummary•1..Review the messages on Page 69 to see how to make,,accept and turn down an invitation in a polite way.•2..Do the exercises in students' book.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (3a-SC)Unit 9Can you come to my party?[ [义务教育教科书义务教育教科书](RJ)](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: opening,concert,event,guest,calendar,daytime,reply to an invitation,would like toØ Key sentences: 1. I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No.9 High School. 2. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.Ø Write an invitation. What are you doing this week? What do you have to do this week? Are you going to spend your weekend with your friends?Lead inYou invite your partner to go to a movie, but he / she is busy these days. Please make up a conversation. Days Activities today see a dentisttomorrow look after his / her sisterthe day after tomorrowhave a picnic with friendsCan you …?What are you doing the day after tomorrow?How about …?I’m really busy this week.3aRead the invitation and answer the questions.1.Who is making the invitation?________________________________________2. What is the invitation for?________________________________________3. When will the event happen?________________________________________4. What will happen after this?________________________________________________________________________________Mr. Smith, the headmaster is making the invitation.It is for the opening of the new library.It will happen on Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00.After this, parents can enjoy the school concert and have lunch in the school hall at 12:00.Pre-writing5. Do parents have to bring anything?________________________________________________________________________________6. How should people reply to this invitation, and when?________________________________________________________________________________They have to bring one book as a gift for the new library.They should reply to this invitation in writing by Friday, December 20th.3bWrite an invitation to a party or any other event. Reply to your partner’s invitation. If you turn down the invitation, give a good reason.Include the following information:Kind of party or eventWhen and where it will beHow guests should dressIf guests should bring anythingIf the guests should reply to the invitationWhen and how the guests should replyUse the followingwords and phrases:would like towill beafter thispleasereply习作 Mike邀请Henry下周六去他家,但Henry那天很忙,不能赴约。
假如你是Henry,请根据所给图片提示,写一封信回复Mike,说明你不能赴约的原因信的开头和结尾已经给出,词数不少于70While-writingHi Mike,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write soon. Henry 此篇作文是一篇辞谢信,谈论谢绝邀请的理由结合图片所提供的信息,准确描述图片内容,使得理由表述充分 根据上面的分析我们要在头脑中明确以下几点:(1)弄清图片内容,准确把握每幅图片的主题内容2)充分利用汉语提示,这些提示词能够帮助理解图意,注意围绕这些重点词语组织材料思路点拨(3)单元万能句型储备:Thanks for asking me to your party. Can you come to my birthday party? I’d love to, but I have to … I am doing … Hi Mike, Thanks for asking me to your home, but I’m sorry I can’t visit you next Saturday. I’ll be busy that day. In the morning, I have to do myhomework. In the afternoon, I am having soccertraining with the school team. In the evening,I’m going to the movies with my friends. There isa new movie. I can’t miss it. Can you watch itwith us next Saturday evening? Write soon. Henry范文赏析4Student A, look at your calendar on the right. Student B, look at yours on Page 81. Find a time when you can both go shopping.A: Can you go shopping with me this week?B: Sure, I’d love to. When?A: Well, what are you going to do on Monday evening?B: I must study for the English test. What about Tuesday evening?They can both go shopping on Sunday afternoon.1 Fill in the blanks in the conversation.A: Hi, Peter. _______ you come to my party _______ the weekend?B: Sure, _________ love to.A: How about ________, Jenny?C: I’m afraid I ________. I _______ to look after my little cousin.A: ________ you come, Jeff?D: I ________ be able to, but I’m not sure. ________ let you know tomorrow.CanonI’dyoucan’thaveCanmightI’llPractice2You get these invitations but can’t go. Write a refusal and a reason.1. Invitation: “Can you come to my party on Saturday?”Reply: __________________________________2. Invitation: “Let’s go to the movies tomorrow night.”Reply: __________________________________3. Invitation: “Let’s go to the concert on the weekend.”Reply: __________________________________4. Invitation: “Do you want to go shopping with me next week?”Reply: __________________________________5. Invitation: “Can you play soccer with me after school today?”Reply: __________________________________Useful phrasesstudy for a test come to the party the whole day another time soccer practice try to do write soon have a piano lesson have to dothis weekenda birthday partythe day after tomorrow join sb.go to the concertculture clubthe day before yesterday Summary•Do you have any plan next Friday night?•We are having some friends over for a dinner party. Would you like to join us? • Are you available next Friday night?• Are you doing anything on Friday night?• Would you be interested in coming to our house that night?• How do you like to join our party on Friday night?Making invitationsAccepting invitationsWould you like to ...?•I'd love to, thank you. •That's very kind of you, thanks. • It sounds great, thank you.• That will be lovely, thank you.Do you like to go to the movie with us this afternoon?•That's great! Thank you. •What a good idea! Thank you.•That's very kind of you, but actually I'm planning to see my mother next Saturday.•Well, I'd love to, but I already told my girlfriend to stay at her place next weekend.•I'm really sorry, but I got to do something else on next weekend.•I really don't think I can make it - I am supposed to be at airport to pick up my girl friend next Sunday morning.Declining invitationsAn ExampleA: Hello! Is that …?B: Yes, this is …A: Why don’t you / not come to my party?B: Because I have to have a piano lesson . / I am going to the dentist.A: How often do you have the lesson? / What is the matter with you?B: I …•Review this unit.•Finish the Self Check in the unit.HomeworkSection A (1a-2d)Unit 10If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: meeting,,video,,organize,,chocolate,,go to the party,,have a great time,,stay at home,,take the bus,,watch a video,,potato chipsØ Key sentences: 1. If you go to the party,,you'll have a great time. 2. I think I'll go to the party with Karen and Anna. 3. If we ask people to bring food,,they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they'll be too lazy to cook.Ø If--adverbials,,conditional adverbials.Let’s sing a song.Lead inLead inIf you’re happyIf you're happy and you know it, clap your hands (clap, clap). If you're happy and you know it, clap your hands. (clap, clap). If you're happy and you know it, then your face will surely shows it. If you're happy and you know it, clap your hands. (clap, clap). Today we’ll learn sentences with “ if ”.If you do, the teacher won’t let you in.I think I’ll wear jeans to the party.PresentationPresentationI think I’ll stay at home.If you do, you’ll be sorry.If you do, you’ll be late.I think I’ll take the bus to the party.If you do, you’ll have a great time.I think I’ll go to the party with Karen and Anna.Match the statements with the pictures [a-d].1aStatementsResponses1. ____ I think I’ll wear jeans to the party.If you do, the teachers won’t _______________.2. ____ I think I’ll stay at home.If you do, you’ll _______________.3. ____ I think I’ll take the bus to the party.If you do, you’ll ____________________.4. ____ I think I’ll go to the party with Karen and Anna.If you do, you’ll ___________________.cdbaListen and complete the responses in 1a.1bStatementsResponses1. ____ I think I’ll go to the party with Karen and Anna.If you do, you’ll _________________.2. ____ I think I’ll wear jeans to the party.If you do, the teachers won’t _______________.3. ____ I think I’ll take the bus to the party.If you do, you’ll ____________________.4. ____ I think I’ll stay at home.If you do, you’ll ___________.let you inbe sorrybe latehave a great timecdbaA: Are you going to the party tomorrow night?B: Yes, I am.A: Who will you go with?B: I think I’ll go with Karen and Anna.A: If you do, you’ll have a great time.Look at the pictures above and make conversations.1c will have a great time.If you go to the party, youhave a great timeIf you organize a party, what will you think about?l time l placel people l food and drinks l activities Listen and circle the correct answers to complete the sentences below.2a 1. The students are talking about when to have (a class party/a class meeting/ a birthday party). 2. They plan to have it on (Friday evening/ Saturday afternoon/ Saturday evening).1. What will happen if they have the party today?2. What will happen if they have the party tomorrow?Half the class won’t come. Listen again. Choose the correct short answer in the box to answer each question.2b half the class won’t come some students will be bored make some food students will leave early the party gamesStudents will leave early.3. What will happen if they watch a video at the party?4. What will Mark organize?5. What will Nelly do?Some students will be bored.The party games.Make some food.What will happen if ….? 如果如果…将会发生什么将会发生什么??Choose (选择选择) a number that you like, and try to finish the tasks. PracticePracticeWhat will happen if you don’t finish your homework?If I don’t finish my homework, the teacher will be angry with me.Number 1Number 2 Chain practice:用:用if 条件句接龙条件句接龙(至少(至少4个句子)个句子)提示词提示词:study hard, get good grades, go to university, make a lot of money, travel around the world, have a great time If you are rich, what will you do?If I am rich, I will buy a big house.…Number 3If I see the accident (事故事故), I will …Number 4If he comes ,what will you do?If he comes, I will give him some flowers.Number 5If I ____________, I _______ an A.Number 6看图完成句子看图完成句子study hardwill getNumber 7give it to the teacher use up(用完用完) the moneyIf you find a wallet (钱包钱包) on the ground, what will you do?If I ____a wallet on the ground, I _______________________.findwill give it to the teacher a. I’m going to eat and drink more. b. I will be fatter.→ If I eat and drink more, I will be fatter.Number 8用用 if 合并为一句话合并为一句话Role-play a conversation between Nelly and Mark.2cA: OK, when is a good time to have the party?B: Let’s have it today.A: Hmm. If we have it today, half the class won’t come.Role-play the conversation.2dI will have a good time tomorrow.I will go to the party tomorrow.If I go to the party, I’ll have a good time.合并合并If it is … this weekend, I will …read at homego to the park / museum/ cinemaplay footballvisit my grandparents…SummaryTarget language::①①A::I think I'll go to the party with Karen and Anna. B::If you go to the party,,you'll have a great time.②②A::Are you going to the party tomorrow night? B::Yes,,I am. A::Who will you go with? B::I think I'll go with Karen and Anna. A::If you do,,you'll have a great time.SummarySummary1.Remember the new words in the period.2.Role-play the conversation in 2d.HomeworkHomeworkSection A (GF-3c)Unit 10If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: upset,,taxi,,advice,,give sb. some advice,,get up late,make some friends,,get enough exerciseØ Key sentences: 1.—I think I'll take the bus to the party. —If you do,,you'll be late. 2.—What will happen if they have the party today? —If they have it today,,half the class won't come. 3.—Should we ask people to bring food? —If we ask people to bring food…Ø If--adverbials,,conditional adverbials.If you go to a party, what will you do?Lead inLead insing a songdanceplay the guitareat foodchat with friends3aFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Dear Su Mei, I don’t _______ (know) what to ______ (do) about going to Mike’s birthday party tomorrow night. My parents _______ (think) I should study for my English exam next week. If I ______ (go) to the party, they ________(be) upset. Mike ______ (tell) us to wear nice clothes, but I don’t ______(have) any. If I _______ (wear) jeans, I ______ knowdothinkgowill betoldhavewearwill lookPresentationPresentationlook the worst. Also, I’m not sure how to ______ (go) to the party. If I _______(walk), it ______ (take) me too long. If I _______ (take) the taxi, it _______(be) too expensive. Can you give me some advice please?Tinagowalkwill taketakewill beWhat will you do if you go to …?visit old people’s homeclean up in the schoolChildren’s hospitalA: What will you do if you go to visit the old people’s home?B: If I go there, I’ll bring them some flowers.3bComplete the sentences using your own ideas.1. If I get up late tomorrow, _______________2. If I don’t finish my homework, __________3. If I don’t get enough exercise, ___________4. I will not have enough time to study if _______________________________________5. I will not make any friends if ____________3cWrite a story with your group on a piece of paper. The first person begins the story with “I think I will …” The others add sentences with “if ”. Pass the paper around twice. Then read the story.I think I will go to the movies tonight. If I go to the movies, I won’t finish my homework. If I don’t finish my homework … if 引导的引导的条件状语从句条件状语从句,表示对未来的一种,表示对未来的一种假设,可位于主句之前或之后。
在假设,可位于主句之前或之后在if 引导的条引导的条件状语从句中,若主句用一般将来时,件状语从句中,若主句用一般将来时,从句要从句要用一般现在时表示将来用一般现在时表示将来如: She will come if you invite her. 如果你请她,她会来的如果你请她,她会来的 在在when, as soon as, after, before 等引导的等引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句为一般将来时,时间状语从句中,如果主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来从句要用一般现在时表示将来如: I will call you as soon as I reach Canada. 我一到加拿大就给你打我一到加拿大就给你打(一般现在时)(一般现在时) (一般将来时)(一般将来时)(一般现在时)(一般现在时)(一般将来时)(一般将来时)主主将将从从现现 If you do, you’ll be late. You’ll be late if you do.if 条件状语从句条件状语从句If I get up at 9:00, I will be late.If I am late, my friend will be angry with me.If my friend is angry with me, I will be sad. If you go, you will have a good time.If you do, you will be happy.Read together. if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要居中间;条件句,放在前,逗号要居中间; 条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;条件句表可能,主句多用将来时; 条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。
条件句表事实,主句常用现在时有关有关if条件状语从句的口诀条件状语从句的口诀play the guitarsing a song watch TVplay computereat food play sportsdanceA: If you are happy, what will you do?B: If I’m happy, I will …If you touch it, it will …cryangryexercisesmileWhat will happen if I touch (触摸触摸) it?SummaryTarget language::①①A::I think I'll stay at home. B::If you do,,you'll be sorry.②②A::What will happen if they have the party today? B::If they have it today, half the class won't come.③③A::Should we ask people to bring food? B::If we ask people to bring food,,they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate.SummarySummaryReview the sentences in Grammar Focus.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (1a-1d)Unit 10If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: travel,,agent,,go to college,,get an education,,travel around the world,,make a lot of moneyØ Key sentences: 1.If you join the Lions, you'll become a great soccer player. 2.What do you think I should do??Can you give me some advice?Ø If--adverbials,,conditional adverbials. What kind of things are the most important to you? Lead inLead inbe happygo to collegebe famoustravel around the worldmake a lot of moneyget an education1aWhich of the things below are the most important to you? Circle three things. _____ be happy ______ travel around the world _____ go to college ______ make a lot of money _____ be famous ______ get an educationPresentationPresentation1bListen. Look at the list in 1a. Write “A” before each thing the soccer agent talks about and a “p” before each thing Michael’s parents talk about. _____ be happy ______ travel around the world _____ go to college ______ make a lot of money _____ be famous ______ get an educationPPAAPP1cListen again. Complete the sentences.1. If you join the Lions, ____2. If you become a Lion, ____3. And if you work really hard, ____4. If you become a soccer player, ____5. But if I don’t do this now, ____a. you’ll be famous.b. I’ll never do it.c. you’ll become a great soccer player.d. you’ll never go to college.e. you’ll travel around the world.ceadbI think I’m going to work until night. (be tired)If you do, you’ll be tired.PatternsIf you do, you’ll be happy.I think I’m going to the party.If you do, …I think I’m going to exercise every day.1dStudent A is Michael. Student B is his friend. Student B, give Student A advice.A: What do you think I should do? Can you give me some advice?B: I think you should go to college.A: But if I go to college, I’ll never become a great soccer player.PracticePracticePAIRWORKA: I think you should … B: But if I …, I’ll … get an education, playing it every day after school as a hobby …Summary1..Key vocabulary::travel,,agent,,go to college,, travel around the world,,make a lot of money,, get an education2..Target language::A::What do you think I should do??Can you give me some advice?B::I think you should go to college.A::But if I go to college,,I'll never become a great soccer player.SummarySummary1.Remember the new words in the period.2.Practice the conversation in 1d.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (2a-2e)Unit 10If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: expert,,teenager,,normal,,unless,,certainly,,wallet,,worried… worry about,,keep…to oneself,,have problems with sth. …Ø Key sentences: 1.Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse. 2.If people have problems, they should talk to other people.Ø If--adverbials,,conditional adverbials.A: What do you think I should do? Can you give me some advice?B: I think you should ...A: But if I … , I’ll never ...Become a soccer player Go to collegeorLead inLead inReview2aWhat kinds of things do you worry about? Who do you usually go to for help?schoolworkfriendsPre-readingPre-readinglost wallet (钱包钱包)2bLook at the statements below and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage?a. If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert.b. If people have problems, they should talk to other people.c. If people have problems, they should try to keep them to themselves.While-readingWhile-reading2cRead the passage again and answer the questions. Discuss your answers with a partner.1. What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem? ____________________________________________________________________________2. Why didn’t Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet? ______________________________________The worst thing to do if you have a problem is to do nothing.She was afraid they would be angry.3. What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem?________________________________________________________________________________4. Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The first step is to find someone we trust to talk to.Our parents can give us good advice about our problems because they have more experience than us, and are always there help us.1. keep … to oneself 保守秘密保守秘密 Don’t keep the news to yourself. Let’s all share it.不要只管自己知道这消息,让我们.不要只管自己知道这消息,让我们也知道吧。
也知道吧 I’ll tell you only if you promise to keep it to yourself.你答应保守秘密,我才告诉你.你答应保守秘密,我才告诉你2. unless conj. 除非;如果不除非;如果不 She will keep on singing unless she is told to stop. 她会一直唱下去,除非有人叫她停她会一直唱下去,除非有人叫她停止unless相当于相当于if … not以这个句子为例:以这个句子为例: The concert will be held as schedule unless there is a typhoon. = The concert will be held as schedule if there is not a typhoon.除非刮台风,否则演唱会将如期进行除非刮台风,否则演唱会将如期进行 3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事害怕干某事 I’m afraid to speak in front of other people. 我害怕在其他人面前发言。
我害怕在其他人面前发言be afraid 的相关用法:的相关用法: be afraid of sth. 害怕某事害怕某事 He told me not to be afraid of difficulties. 他告诉我不要怕困难他告诉我不要怕困难 be afraid +that 从句从句 I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time. 我恐怕我不能按时完成它我恐怕我不能按时完成它 4. angry adj. 发怒的;生气的发怒的;生气的 We were angry with him for keeping us waiting. 我们对他让我们久等而生气我们对他让我们久等而生气 be angry with 后只能接表示人的名词或代后只能接表示人的名词或代词,表示词,表示“生(某人的)气生(某人的)气”,其后还可以带,其后还可以带一个一个for 构成的短语来说明生气的原因例如:构成的短语来说明生气的原因例如: He was angry with himself for breaking the glass.他因为打破了玻璃而生自己的气。
他因为打破了玻璃而生自己的气5. in the end 最后;终于最后;终于 in the end 的同义词的同义词: at last, finally He married the nice girl in the end / at last / finally.他最后娶了这位美丽的姑娘他最后娶了这位美丽的姑娘 In the end, he decided to send the sick child to hospital. (对画线部分进行同义替换)(对画线部分进行同义替换)A. At once B. At last C. At first√by the end of 到到……结束时;到结束时;到……时为时为止止We must complete the task by the end of the year. 年底之前我们必须完成此项任务年底之前我们必须完成此项任务at the end of 在在……末端;末端; 到到……尽头尽头 The school is at the end of the street. 该校位于这条街的尽头。
该校位于这条街的尽头 We'll have an English exam at the end of January. 一月底我们有个英语考试一月底我们有个英语考试 6. careless adj. 粗心的;不小心的粗心的;不小心的 The boy is very careless. 这个男孩很粗心这个男孩很粗心 It was careless of you to leave the door unlocked. 你没锁门,太粗心了你没锁门,太粗心了 careless 的反义词为的反义词为careful,, 意为意为“认真认真的;小心的的;小心的” He is more careful than me. 他比我认真他比我认真 7. advise v. 劝告;建议劝告;建议 I advise waiting till the right time. 我建议等到适当的时候我建议等到适当的时候 I advise him not to sleep late every day. 我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。
我建议他不要每天睡懒觉 My English teacher advises me to speak English as often as possible. 我英语老师建议我要尽可能地经常说英语我英语老师建议我要尽可能地经常说英语 Give me some advice about how to learn English well. 给我一些有关如何学好英语的建议给我一些有关如何学好英语的建议 advise的名词是的名词是advice, 是不可数名词是不可数名词2dFill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.an expert liketell her parentsunless you talkrun away fromtalk to someoneshare her problemsto do nothingStudents often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is ___________.She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t ____________ about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to ________________to do nothingtalk to someonetell her parentsabout it. Now she believes you cannot feel better ______________ to someone. She says she will always ___________________ in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not ______________ your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you cannot talk to ____________________ Robert, you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience.unless you talkshare her problemsrun away fromdiscuss your problems2eAsk three students the following questions. Take notes of their answers.1. What problems do you have with schoolwork?2. Who do you talk to about these problems and why?3. Who else can you get advice from?4. Do you always tell your parents about your problems? Why or why not?5. Do you ever give advice to your friends about their problems? What advice do you give??If you win a large amount of money, what will you do?Post-readingPost-reading NamePlansII will buy a big house for my parents. S1 … S2 … S3 …Summary1.If people have problems, they should get advice from an expect.2.If people have problems, they should talk to other people.3.If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves.SummarySummary1. Listen to 2b and read after the tape.2. According to your own answers to 2e, write a passage.HomeworkHomeworkSection B (3a-SC)Unit 10If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time](RJ)八上八上英语课件课件学习目标学习目标Ø Key words & phrases: think of some solutions to the problems,,take part in,,old people's home,,get into a fight with sb.,,say sorry to sb.,,school clean-up,,children's hospitalØ Key sentences: —What will you do if you visit an old people's home? —If I do that,,I'll bring the old people some flowers.Ø Write your advice for friend’s problems.What are your biggest worries?a lot of homeworkquarrel with my friendsLead inLead inlose my wallethave no friendsWhat are your biggest worries?3a Talk to someone you know. Find out his / her three biggest worries. Try to think of some solutions to the problems and write them down.ProblemsPossible solutionsPre-writingPre-writing3bUse the structures below to help you plan your writing.My friend _________________ has a problem.He / She __________________________________________________________________.I think he / she should __________________________________________________________.If he / she _______________________________,he / she will _____________________________.My friend Jenny has a problem. She has too much homework and she doesn’t know how to plan her time well. I think she should make a plan for doing her homework every day. If she can use some free time between classes and if she works on her homework as soon as she gets home, I think she will be able to deal with her heavy homework load.3cNow write your advice for your friend’s second and third problem. Use the structures in 3b to help you. My friend also has two other problems.__________________________________________________________________While-writingWhile-writing书面表达。
面表达下面是一封刊登在校下面是一封刊登在校报上的信写信人想上的信写信人想征求征求读者意者意见,找到解决,找到解决问题的方法请你你写封信提出你的建写封信提出你的建议70词左右提示提示词::put … away 把把…………收拾好收拾好Dear friend, What a terrible day today! This morning I was late for school and my teacher was angry with me. Then I found I forgot my science book. Since I stayed up late last night, I felt sleepy in class this afternoon. I could hardly hear what the teacher said. Could you please give me some advice? Yours, Looking for HelpDear Looking for Help, There are many things you should do. First, I’m afraid you’re wrong to be late for class, so you should get up early in the morning and get to school on time. And you should go to bed earlier at night. Before going to bed, you should put away your school things. If you do so, I’m sure you will become a happy student. Your friend范文赏析范文赏析 假如你有很多钱,你会做些什么?请以假如你有很多钱,你会做些什么?请以“If I have lots of money … ”为题写一篇为题写一篇70词左右的短文。
词左右的短文 注意:想象要合理注意:想象要合理,语句要连贯语句要连贯If I have lots of money …If I have lots of money, I will build a big house for my parents to live in. I hope that they can live a happy life. I will also plant more trees and flowers around the house. I will travel around the world, too. I will give money to schools and charities to help the people in trouble. In a word, if I have lots of money, I will do many meaningful things. 范文赏析范文赏析4Your school is taking part in the project “We can help!” Add more items to the poster. Then talk about what you will do if you take part in the project. We Can Help!old people’s home visitschool clean-upchildren’s hospital visit__________________________________1Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.1. If my family travels to a new country this summer, I’ll send you a letter about my ____________.2. Will you watch the __________ with me if you’re free this weekend?3. If the __________ stay out too late, their parents will worry about them.4. I’ll go to the _________ if it ends by 5:00 p.m.experiencevideoteenagersmeetPracticePractice2Complete the conversation with the words in the box. Some words are used more than once.A: Hi, Sally. _______ you _______ to the party tomorrow?B: I _______ to, but I can’t.ifarewillfightwantsorrygoingAre goingwantA: Oh! But _______ you don’t go to the party, you _______ miss all the fun!B: I know, but I got into a _______ with my parents.A: Hmm … then you should just say _______ to your parents.B: I guess you’re right. I _______ talk to them tonight.ifwillfightsorrywill3Use your imagination! What will you do if ...?1. it rains all weekend?_______________________________________2. there’s an English test tomorrow?_______________________________________3. your cousin decides to come and visit from another town?_______________________________________Summary1..Phrases::think of,,take part in,,old people's home,,get into a fight with2..Target language:: A::What will you do if you visit an old people's home? B::If I do that, I'll bring the old people some flowers.SummarySummary1..Have students write the sentences in Part 3 on their exercise books.2..Do the exercises in students' book.HomeworkHomework。

卡西欧5800p使用说明书资料.ppt
锂金属电池界面稳定化-全面剖析.docx
SG3525斩控式单相交流调压电路设计要点.doc
话剧《枕头人》剧本.docx
重视家风建设全面从严治党治家应成为领导干部必修课PPT模板.pptx
黄渤海区拖网渔具综合调查分析.docx
2024年一级造价工程师考试《建设工程技术与计量(交通运输工程)-公路篇》真题及答案.docx
【课件】Unit+3+Reading+and+Thinking公开课课件人教版(2019)必修第一册.pptx
嵌入式软件开发流程566841551.doc
生命密码PPT课件.ppt
爱与责任-师德之魂.ppt
制冷空调装置自动控制技术讲义.ppt


