中考英语 第一部分 教材重点难点梳理 第12节 八上 Unit 7-Unit 8课件 牛津深圳版.ppt

第十二节第十二节八年级（上）八年级（上）Unit 7~Unit 8第一部分第一部分￿￿￿￿教材重点教材重点难点梳点梳理理目录contents重重难点梳理点梳理重点单词重点单词 重点短语重点短语 重点句型重点句型巩固巩固练习语法选择语法选择 完形填空完形填空 阅读理阅读理解解 阅读填空阅读填空 单词拼写单词拼写 完完成句子成句子重重难点梳理点梳理重点重点单词重点短重点短语重点句型重点句型目录contents1.记忆力；记性；回忆；记忆______ 2.角______ 3.丧失；失去______4.改进；改善______ 5.提到；说到______ 6.方法；办法______ 7.拼写；拼法______ 8.头脑；大脑______ 9.可笑的______10.英里______ 11.字母______ 重难点梳理Listen attentivelyUnit￿7一￿￿￿￿重点单词memorycornerimprove mention method mind losesilly spellinglettermile 12.值得；有价值______13.用字母拼；拼写______ 14.除非______ 15.困难______ 16.清单______ 17.步骤______ 18.循环______19.相像的；类似的______ 20.纸币______ 21.钱包；皮夹子______22.篮；筐______ 23.(企业的)经理______重难点梳理Listen attentivelyUnit￿7一￿￿￿￿重点单词worthspelltroubleunlessstep similar wallet list cyclenotebasket manager1.演说；发言______ 2.通告；布告______ 3.比赛；竞赛______ 4.珍宝；宝物______ 5.文本______ 6.机会；机遇______7.自信地______ 8.话题______ 9.优胜者______ 10.建议(v.)______ 11.几个；一些______ 12.意见；想法______重难点梳理Listen attentivelyUnit￿8一￿￿￿￿重点单词speechcompetitiontext topic chancewinnerconfidently advisetreasurenotice severalopinion13.整个的；全部的______ 14.建议；提议(n.)______ 15.(与某人)交流信息；沟通____________16.在任何……的时候；在任何……的情况下______ 17.富有的；富裕的______重难点梳理Listen attentivelyUnit￿8二￿￿￿￿重点短语wholesuggestioncommunicatewhenever一￿￿￿￿重点单词二￿￿￿￿重点短语rich8.贫穷的；贫寒的______ 19.藏；隐蔽______ 20.袭击；攻击______21.羞怯的；腼腆的______ 22.其他的；别的______ 23.选择；挑选______重难点梳理Listen attentivelyUnit￿8二￿￿￿￿重点单词poorhideshyelseattack choose1.提高某人的记忆力________ 2.做……有困难________ 3.水循环________4.(从银行账户中)提取(款)______ 5.发出奇怪的声音________ 6.涌出________7.开始________ 8.在中间________ 9.锻炼某人的头脑________重难点梳理Listen attentivelyUnit￿7￿二￿￿￿￿重点短语improve one’s memorywater cycle have trouble doing sth.take out make a funny noise pour outat the beginning exercise one’s brainin the middle10.过着健康的生活________ 11.均衡的饮食________ 12.(使)放慢速度；松劲____________________________________________13.保持放松________重难点梳理Listen attentivelyUnit￿7￿二￿￿￿￿重点短语live a healthy lifea balanced diet stay relaxedslow down1.寻宝游戏________ 2.公开地；在别人（尤指出人）面前________3.上演________ 4.依我看________ 5.值得做……________6.最重要的是；尤其是________ 7.小心；当心________8.富人________ 9.穷人________ 重难点梳理Listen attentivelyUnit￿8￿二￿￿￿￿重点短语treasure hunt in public put on in my opinionbe worth doingabove all look outthe richthe poor10.去英语角________11.属于某人；归某人所有________ 12.给某人当头一击________13.拔剑出鞘________ 14.给某人设下陷阱________ 重难点梳理Listen attentivelyUnit￿8￿二￿￿￿￿重点短语go to English Corner belong to sb.hit sb. in the head pull out a sword set a trap for sb.重难点梳理Listen attentively三￿￿￿￿重点句型1.If you put salt into water,it disappears.如如果你把果你把盐放到水里，它会消失。

放到水里，它会消失句型句型:if 从句由if引导的条件状语从句，以下是详细用法：1)表示在某条件下某事必然会发生或是客观事实和结果时，主句用一般现在时如：If you drop a glass,it breaks.如果你摔一个玻璃杯，它会破碎重难点梳理Listen attentively2)表示在某条件下某事很可能会发生，遵循主将从现的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时如：If you work hard,you will pass the exam.如果你努力，会通过考试的重难点梳理Listen attentively2.You will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well.除非弄懂了你才除非弄懂了你才不会很快地忘不会很快地忘记句型句型:unless从句unless意为“除非，如果不……”,引导一个否定意义的真实条件句重难点梳理Listen attentively三￿￿￿￿重点句型3.1)You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.在任何在任何可以的可以的时候，你候，你应该与你的朋友与你的朋友们用英用英语交流。

交流2)Most importantly,you should... 最重要的最重要的是，你是，你应该……3)You ought to read more English books.你你应该多多读英英语书4)You’d better be on time for your lessons.你最好上你最好上课准准时到重难点梳理Listen attentively句型: You should do ...(你应该做);You ought to do...(你应该做);You’d better do(你最好做)...，这几个句型都用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望重难点梳理Listen attentively(1)每周星期一你们应当穿校服来学校You ______ ______ school uniforms to school every Monday.(2)雨下得好大你最好别等他It’s raining hard.You______ ______ ______ ______ for him.should wearhad better not wait重难点梳理Listen attentively4.Here come two men! 来了两个人。

来了两个人￿ ￿句型:Here/There+谓语+主语Here/There 位于句首，构成倒装句，用以引起注意或加强语气谓语动词的形式要视后面的主语而定翻译：这是你的新书￿______ ______ your new book.Here is重难点梳理Listen attentively5.其他好用的常用句型其他好用的常用句型:1)Remember: a picture is worth a thousand words.记住:一幅图胜过一千个字2)This makes it the longest word in the world.这使它成为了世界上最长的单词3)A good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with each letter of the word.一个记忆单词拼写的好办法就是用单词的每个字母造一个短句重难点梳理Listen attentively4)A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind.一个帮助你记忆的好办法就是在你的脑海中想象一幅图画。

5)What do scientists think about words that sound similar?科学家们对那些读音相似的单词有什么看法呢?6)It helps you remember what you are, where you live,what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future.它帮助你记住你是谁，你住在哪，你学过什么以及未来计划做什么重难点梳理Listen attentively7)So,to improve your memory,you should exercise your brain,live a healthy life and stay relaxed.因此，为了提高记忆，你应该锻炼大脑，过健康的生活以及保持放松的状态8)I felt bad about what happened. 对于所发生的我感觉很糟糕重难点梳理Listen attentively9)Can you give me an example? 你能给我一个例子吗?10)In my opinion, every school should have an English week.在我看来，每一个学校都应该有一个英语周。

11)It gave me a chance to learn new words.它给了我学习新单词的机会12)Some students put on an English play.Other students took part in an English singing competition.一些学生上演英语话剧，其他学生参加英语歌唱比赛巩固练习Listen attentively一、语法选择Every day when I enter the classroom，I will take a look at the wall beside my seat.You will find __1__ about this old wall if you just look at it. But __2__ the students in my class，it is a special wall.Take a good look at it，and you __3__ to know the real feelings and thoughts of us，the 9th graders. In the middle of __4__ wall，there is a big “VICTORY”.It was written __5__ pencil.I guess it __6__ have been written by someone who got a good mark in an exam.巩固练习Listen attentively__7__ higher above the formulas，there is a poem.It only has two sentences.It __8__: All those sweet memories have disappeared.Like tears dropping in the heavy rain.Oh! It must have been written __9__ the end of the last semester in middle school.Classmates had to leave school and good friends had to part.__10__ sad poem!If you “explore” the wall more __11__，you will find many other interesting things，__12__ a crying face，or a happy face，and other patterns(图案).巩固练习Listen attentivelyThere are still some patterns and letters __13__ I can’t understand，but they all show the feelings of the students who drew them.For years，the wall has witnessed (目睹) all the things that __14__ in the classroom.I don’t know how it will be next year，two years from now，or even ten years from now.But I hope more smiling faces will __15__ on it.( ) 1.A.nothing special B.anything special C.special nothing D.special anything( ) 2.A.of B.for C.in D.at( ) 3.A.get B.got C.gets D.will get( ) 4.A.a B.an C.the D./( ) 5.A.in B.at C.by D.for( ) 6.A.may B.can C.will D.must( ) 7.A.A few B.A little C.Little D.Few巩固练习Listen attentivelyAADBDBC( ) 8.A.is read B.is reading C.read D.reads( ) 9.A.at B.by C.on D.in ( ) 10.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a( ) 11.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless( ) 12.A.like B.as C.seem D.such as( ) 13.A.who B.what C.whom D.that( ) 14.A.has happened B.had happened C.have happened D.was happened( ) 15.A.drew B.be drawn C.draw D.draws巩固练习Listen attentivelyDDACADCB巩固练习Listen attentively二、完形填空n the USA,children start school when they are five years old.In some states they must stay in school__1__ they are sixteen.But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they__2__ secondary schools.There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private schools.__3__ children go to the public schools.Their parents don’t have to __4__ their education because the school get__5__ from the government.巩固练习Listen attentivelyIf a child goes to a private school,his parents have to get enough money for his schooling.Some parents __6__like private schools though they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students__7__ in universities after they finish secondary schools. A student at a state university doesn’t have to pay very much __8__ his parents live in that state.Many students__9__ while they are studying at universities.In this way they get into__10__ working habits and live by their own hands.( ) 1.A.when B.after C.until D.since ( ) 2.A.leave B.enter C.reach D.pass( ) 3.A.Several B.Most C.A few D.Few( ) 4.A.worry about B.pay for C.ask for D.think of( ) 5.A.books B.teachers C.food D.money巩固练习Listen attentivelyCADBB( ) 6.A.still B.never C.surely D.already( ) 7.A.play B.change C.study D.meet( ) 8.A.before B.because C.if D.though( ) 9.A.smoke B.drink C.fight D.work( ) 10.A.good B.bad C.happy D.poor巩固练习Listen attentivelyACACD巩固练习Listen attentively三、阅读理解Language students often think they have memory problems.They worry because they can’t remember words.In fact，the problem usually isn’t with their memory.The problem is with how they study.To remember words better，you need to understand how memory works.There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see，hear，or read something，it goes first into short-term memory.But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds.You will巩固练习Listen attentivelyonly remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory.Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many，many books.And like a library，it’s organized (有条理的).When you put away a book—or memory—you can’t just leave it anywhere.You have to choose a place where you can find it again.How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways.You can do this by writing new sentences using it.Even better，you can invent a little story about the word，巩固练习Listen attentivelywith people or places that you know.Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word.For example，if the word is height，you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height.All of these activities are good ways to think about words.They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory.And they give a way to find a word when you need it.巩固练习Listen attentively( ) 1.In the writer’s opinion，students can’t remember words because ______.A.they are too worried B.they don’t use a proper wayC.they have memory problems D.they don’t like to study( ) 2.The underlined word long-term means ______.A.a long term B.a long time C.a long letter D.a long articleBB巩固练习Listen attentively( ) 3.The long-term memory ______.A.lasts for only a few seconds B.is like a very big lake with lots of fishes C.is like a very big library with many，many books D.is bad for students’study C巩固练习Listen attentively( ) 4.According to the passage，you can memorize vocabularies by ______.A.reading as often as possible B.writing e-mails to the people you knowC.taking many photos about them D.making pictures in your mind with the wordsD巩固练习Listen attentively( ) 5.This passage mainly tells us about ______.A.how to improve ways to remember words B.language students’problems in study C.short-term and long-term memory D.how to make the meaning of words strongerA巩固练习Listen attentively四、阅读填空Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.1.______ Second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.Third， note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.2.______ Whenever or however you take notes，keep inEC巩固练习Listen attentivelymind that note-taking is a process of choosing notes. 3.______ The following methods may work best for you.●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.●Read the text carefully and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.●Write your notes in your own words.●4.______ DA巩固练习Listen attentively●Note any question or idea you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand(速记).When you do it，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.5.______ B巩固练习Listen attentivelyA.Use words，not complete sentences.B.Otherwise，you may not be able to read your notes later.C.You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.D.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.E.First，the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.1. Will you take part in the swimming c______ in the school next month?2.I don’t want to miss the c______ to put on the English play.3.The doctor a______ the lady to do more exercise.4.It is so hot.I will c______ to stay at home.5.The human beings are clever enough to invent lots of things to i______ their life.巩固练习Listen attentively五、单词拼写ompetition hancedvised hoosemprove6.The book is so good and I think it is w______ reading again.7.You will be late u______ you get up at once.8.Don’t worry! We will help you when you are in t______.9.He answered the teacher’s questions c______ and he got the prize.10.The mobile phones allow us to c______ with others anytime and anywhere.巩固练习Listen attentivelyorth nlessroubleorrectly ommunicate 1.当心！炉子烧起来了！______ ______!The oven is on fire!2.当众嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。

It’s not polite to ______ ______ others ______ ______.3.除非你赶快，否则一定会错过那趟火车的￿______ ______ ______ ______,you will surely miss the train.巩固练习Listen attentively六、完成句子Look out/Be careful in publicUnless you hurry up laugh at4.太晚了，你最好不要出去It’s getting too late.You ______ ______ ______ go outside.5.为了提高我的英语水平，我经常去英语角操练英语 ______ my English,I often go to the English corner to practise it.6.老师给了我一个重新朗读的机会The teacher gave me ______ ______ ______ ______ again.巩固练习Listen attentivelyhad better notTo improve a chance to read 7.除非不下雨，否则我们不会去爬白云山。

______ ______ ______,we won’t climb the Baiyun Hill.8.如果我们加热冰块，会怎样呢?______ we ______ ice,what ______?9.通过十几天的努力，他们决定在明天将他们的戏剧表演出来After ten days’hard work,they have decided to ______ ______ their play tomorrow.巩固练习Listen attentivelyUnless it doesn’t rain put onheatIfhappens 10.最重要的是，你应该学会记忆这个单词的方法 ______,you ______ ______ learn the way of remembering the word.巩固练习Listen attentivelyMost importantlyought to谢谢观看！。