语法课 it的用法.doc
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听 课 记 录2014 年 11 月 4 日 授 课 教 师Miss Ran学 科English学 校 班 级2016 级 1 班课型课题It 的用法总结语法课 教师教学过程记录： Step 1: 指出 it 涉及到的考点一般有以下几点---1.It 作代词的用法，而尤以非人称代词出现的形式多2.作形式主语3.作形式宾语4.用在固定搭配中5.强调句Step 2:讲解 it 作为人称代词的用法1. It 的最基本用法是作代词，主要是指刚提到的事物，以避免 重复例句：Ningbo is a beautiful city, isn’t it?2. 也可以指代动物或者婴儿 例句：Is this your dog? No, it isn’t.Step 3: 有时 it 并不指具体的东西，而泛指天气、时间、日期、距离、 价值、度量、温度、环境等，称为非人称代词 it. 例句：1)It’s sunny today.2)It was very quiet in cafe.3)It’s summer now.4)It’s about 20 pound.Step 4: 讲解 it 在一些词组中，it 没有特别的意思。
We’ll foot it. Make it! Get it. Take it easy. Forget it. It’s up to you.Step 5: 进行配套练习 1.She heard a terrible noise ,and______brought her heart into her mouth.A.it B.which C.this D.that 2.She heard the noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth.A.it B.which C.this D.that 3.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but_____didn’t help.A .he B.which C.she D.it 4.The weather turned out to be very good, and_____was more than we had expected.A.what B.which C.that D.it教学点评： 1.学生们积极参与讨 论并回答问题。
课堂 氛围活跃，教学效果 好 2.方法清晰易懂明确， 知识点充实 3.教师仪态大方自然， 口语流利 4.板书清晰，字迹美 观Step 6: 作形式主语替代主语从句1.It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain, uncertain...)that...该句 型中 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的主语从句 例句： It is very clear that he is wrong.2.It is important (necessary, right, strange, natural...)that...该句中 that 从句要用虚拟语气（should+动词原形） ，should 可以省去3.It is a pity(a shame, an honor, a good thing, a fact, a surprise, a question...)that...that 从句中要用虚拟语气（should+动词原形） ，should 可省 4.It is said(reported, learned, believed, thought, known, told, hoped... )that...it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的主语.Step 7: Homework Assigning: Let the students finish 25 related grammar exercises.听课随感：The students in this class have passion in learning and are active in the class. They have a good knowledge of English. They have a good corporation ability. And they grasp the grammar well.。
