
否定转移反义疑问句.doc
3页否定转移反义疑问句【篇一:否定转移反义疑问句】i dont think it is good.当然有的时候,是转述 ..比如说 he said that you were in hospital.那么这里因为是转述,是对着那个 you 说的 ..应该改为 werent you?【篇二:否定转移反义疑问句】1) 将 think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy,imagine 等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定式,而从句的谓语动词用肯定式i dont think i know you. 我想我并不认识你i don t believe he will come. 我相信他不回来注意:若谓语动词为 hope, 宾语从句中的否定词不能转移i hope you werent ill. 我想你没有生病吧2) 将 seem, appear 等后的从句的否定转移到前面 it doesnt seem that they know where to go.看来他们不知道往哪去it doesnt appear that well have a sunny day tomorrow.看来我们明天不会碰上好天气。
3) 有时将动名词,介词短语或整个从句的否定转变为对谓语动词的否定i dont remember having ever seen such a man.我记得从未见过这样一个人 (not 否定动名词短语 having )its not a place where anyone would expect to see strangecharacters on the street.在这里,人们不会想到在街上会碰上陌生的人anyone 作主语,从句中的谓语动词不能用否定形式 )4) 有时状语或状语从句中否定可以转移到谓语动词前the ant is not gathering this for itselfalone. ( 否定状语 ) 蚂蚁不只是为自己采食he was not ready to believe something just becausearistotlesaid so. ( 否定 because 状语 )他并不因亚里斯多德说过如何如何,就轻信此事she had not been married many weeks when that mansyoungerbrother saw her and was struck by her beauty. ( 否定状语 manyweeks) 她结婚还不到几个月,这个人的弟弟就看见她了,并对她的美貌着了迷。
宾语从句在出现否定转移时需要注意哪些?点击数: 410 更新时间: 2007-5-5 8:38:55如果主句的谓语动词是 believe, think, guess,suppose 等,而且主句的主语又是第一人称时,它后面接的宾语从句的否定词通常要前移到主句中,即否定主句中的动词,这也就是我们平常所说的 “否定的转移 ”i dont think (that) it will rain.i dont believehe tells lies.注意:这种否定前移的宾语从句,在变成反意疑问句时,反意疑问句的主谓语要与从句一致i dont think (that) he is interested in that thing, is he? 我认为他对那件事不感兴趣,对吗?如果主句的主语是第二和第三人称时,它后面接的宾语从句的否定词通常不前移,它的反意疑问句的主谓语应该与主句一致,即如果主句是肯定,反意疑问部分就用否定;如果主句是否定,那么反意疑问部分就用肯定she thought that film was not interesting, didnt she?她认为那部电影不好看,是吗?you think you cant get up, dont you?你认为你起不来,是吗?宾语从句中的反意疑问句陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。
mr. smith had been to beijing for several times, he shouldhave been in china now, shouldnt he?带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:he is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?he said he wanted to visit japan, didnt he?c. 上述部分主句谓语是 think, believe, expect, suppose,imagine等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句i dont think he is bright, is he?we believe she can do it better, cant she?。












