2015届高考英语第一轮单元检测试题.doc

2015届高三英语一轮复习：Unit 2　The Olympic GamesⅠ.语法单句填空1．—He admitted ________(cheat) in the exam.—That's why he was not admitted ________ universities or colleges.答案：cheating；to　句意：——他承认在考试中作弊——这就是他为什么未被大学录取的原因admit意为“承认”，常接动名词作宾语；admit sb. to/into...“准许……入学”2．Some pupils will be left in ________charge of especially when their parents are working overtime.答案：the　句意：一些学生将会被留下来由某个人来管理，尤其是当他们的父母加班的时候in charge of“控制；管理”；in the charge of“受……的管理”3．—It's better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.—I think your suggestion deserves ________ (try)．答案：to be tried　deserve“值得”，deserve to be done＝deserve doing“……值得被做”。

4．The leader, as well as his team, ________ (interview) the moment they announced their discovery.答案：was interviewed　考查时态和主谓一致句意：刚刚宣布他们的发现，这位领导和他的团队就受到了采访根据句意可知事情已经发生，所以用过去时主语后接as well as短语作插入语时，谓语动词形式不受其影响；这里的主语是The leader，所以谓语动词应该用单数5．Mr. Smith never does any reading in the evening; ________does Mrs. Smith.答案：neither/nor　考查倒装句意：史密斯先生晚上从来不读书，史密斯夫人也不neither/nor置于句首时，句子要部分倒装6．In our class, the student leaders are ________duty ________few days.答案：on；every　考查冠词第一空on duty“值班，值勤”；第二空every few days“每几天”。

7．To help students to be interested in learning English, a contest ________(hold) next month.答案：will be held　考查时态和语态句意：为了让学生们对学英语感兴趣，下个月将举行一个竞赛contest和hold之间存在被动关系；由句末的时间状语next month可知，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态8．Eating properly and exercising ________(regular) makes one enjoy a longer and healthier life.答案：regularly　考查副词词义句意：合理饮食加上经常锻炼能使人健康长寿regularly“经常地”，与句意相符9．I regret to inform you that your brother is just the one we'll get someone ________ (replace)．答案：to replace　replace的宾语是宾语从句中省略掉的关系代词that或whoget sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。

句意：很抱歉通知你，那个我们要找人替换的人就是你哥哥10．By the time I saw the job ________(advertise) in the newspaper, it was already too late.答案：advertised　考查非谓语作定语advertise与其所修饰的中心词the job构成被动关系，且动作已经完成，故使用过去分词形式Ⅱ.阅读理解(2013·东城区第二次联考)Sports account for a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial time by television companies. Many television companies have used sports to attract viewers from particular sections of the general public, and then they have sold audiences to advertisers.An attraction of sport programs for the major U．S. media companies is that events are often held on Saturday and Sunday afternoons—the slowest time periods of the week for general television viewing. Sport events are the most popular weekend programs, especially among male viewers who may not watch much television at other times during the week. This means the television networks are able to sell advertising time at relatively high prices during what normally would be dead time for programming.Media corporations also use sports to attract commercial sponsors that might take their advertising dollars elsewhere if television stations did not report certain sports. The people in the advertising departments of major corporations realize that sports attract male viewers. They also realize that most business travelers are men and that many men make family decisions on the purchases of computers, cars and life insurance.Golf and tennis are special cases for television programming. These sports attract few viewers, and the ratings (收视率) are unusually low. However, the audience for these sports is attractive to certain advertisers. It is made up of people from the highest income groups in the United States, including many lawyers and business managers. This is why television reporting of golf and tennis is sponsored by companies selling high­priced cars, business and personal computer, and holiday trips. This is also why the networks continue to carry these programs regardless of low ratings. Advertisers are willing to pay high fees to reach high­income consumers and those managers who make decisions to buy thousands of “company cars” and computers. With such viewers, these programs don't need high ratings to stay on the air.文章大意：体育节目在电视的广告收入中占据着重要的地位。

1．Television sport programs on weekend afternoons ________.A．result in more sport events B．get more viewers to play sportsC．make more people interested in televisionD．bring more money to the television networks答案：D　细节理解题由第二段最后一句话“This means the television networks are able to sell advertising time at relatively high prices during what normally would be dead time for programming.”可知，周末下午的电视体育节目会给电视台带来更多的钱2．Why would weekend afternoons become dead time without sport programs?A．Because there would be few viewers.B．Because the advertisers would be off work.C．Because television programs would go slowly.D．Because viewers would pay less for watching television.答案：A　推理判断题。

由第二段第一句话“...the slowest time periods of the week for general television viewing.”可推知，周末是一般的电视节目收视率最低的时候3．The ratings are not important for golf and tennis programs because ________.A．their advertisers are carmakersB．their viewers are attracted by sportsC．their advertisers target at rich peopleD．their viewers。