新概念第二册课文和翻译.docx

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上新概念英语第二册课文及翻译Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat.  The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it.  A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily(状语). They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.  ‘It’s none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'.  上星期我去看戏。

我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话我非常生气，因为我听不见演员在说什么我回过头去怒视着那一男一女，他们却毫不理会最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！”  “不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说，“这是私人间的谈话！”【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】生词和短语★private　 adj.私人的　it's my private letter/house ；美式英语private school:私立学校 英式英语：公学 ETON (private school) privacy：隐私　 it's a privacy. adj.《Private Ryan》 private soldier：大兵private life：私生Letter n. 首字母public：公众的，公开的public school ； public letter 公开信 ；public place :公共场所★conversation　n.谈话 uni verse转动 uniformUni--bi--tri--quar-pent-sex/hex-sept-oct-nov---decBilateral trade 双边贸易 triangle quarter pentagon sex古罗马历法 10个月---12凯撒大帝 julis---July 七月屋大维 augusto--August 八月September九月(原七月）---septwolvesOctober 十月（原八月）---octopusNovember December---- decade subject of conversation：话题 辨析： conversation, dialogue, talk, chat这些名词均含“交谈”之意。

conversation： 一般用词， 指两个或更多人互相交换意见的交谈 talk： 通用词， 可与conversation换用， 但当talk用作复数时指正式交谈如six-party talks 六方会谈 / phone talks 会谈 / peace talks 和谈（和平谈判）dialogue： 指“对话”， 多指剧中的对白chat： 指熟人之间非常随便的交谈， 强调谈话的亲密和非正式性★theatre　 n.剧场，戏剧cinema:　电影院★seat　　n.座位　have a good seat(place) take a seat : 座下来，就座take your seat/take a seatIs the seat taken?　这个座位有人吗？no/yessit down ,pleaseseat　take your seat,pleasebe seated,please 更为礼貌seat是及物动词，后面有宾语sit是不及物动词，后面不加宾语seat后面会加人; seat sb;　seat him;　seat sb.:让某人就座he is sitting there. you seat him;〖语法精粹〗When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.A.sit　 B.set　C.seated　 D.were seated★play　 n.戏★loudly adv. 大声的★angry　adj. 生气的cross=angry ;　I was angry.He was cross.annoyed: 恼火的; I was annoyed.  I was angry/cross.I was very angry.be blue in the face; I am blue in the face.★angrily　adv. 生气的 副词修饰动词★attention　n. 注意Attention ,please. 请注意pay attention :注意pay attention to : 对什么注意You must pay attention to that girl.pay a little attention :稍加注意pay much attention :多加注意pay more attention :更多注意pay no attention　 :不用注意 pay close attention 密切关注链接 1） draw/catch/arrest/attract one’s attention 吸引某人注意力2） turn one’s attention to ...把注意力转向… 3） focus/fix one’s attention on 集中注意力于… 4） distract/divert attention from... 分散注意★bear(bore,borne)　v. 容忍I can't bear/stand youendure :忍受,容忍 endurable put up with :忍受I got divorced.I could not put up with himsuffer:遭受,忍受 (精神或肉体上)+痛苦I suffer the headache. Suffer from He often suffers defeat.bear/stand/endure=put up with忍受的极限在加大bear n.熊　white bearbear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱 give sb a bear hug★Business　n. 事Business man :生意人 business card /name card 名片do Business: 做生意 Harvard business college on Business:出差I went to Tianjin on Business.thing　可以指事情,也可以指东西It's my Business 私人事情=It's none of your Business= None of your Business★rudely　adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地rude adj.【课文讲解】Last weekgo to the theatresee a film,go to the cinemago to the +地点　表示去某地干嘛go to the doctor's 去看病go to the dairy　去牛奶店go to the + 人 + 's 表示去这个人开的店go to the butcher's 买肉go to school: 去上学go to church: 去做礼拜go to hospital(医院):去看病go to the Great Wallgo home; 跟Home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息I am at Homeenjoy, enjoy oneself:玩的开心 have a passion for 热爱enjoy+sth :喜欢,从当中得到一种享受I like something very much./I love something.I enjoy the class.I enjoy the music.I enjoy the book.enjoy the dinner/film/program/gamewere sitting :当时正座在过去进行时态 :过去的某个时间正在发生的动作一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描述I+be+v(ing)The girl was reading a book in the garden.A boy came to her.The girl is reading a book in the garden.got :变得,表示一种变化,got angryI am/was angry 是一个事实I got angry:强调变化过程It is hot.It got hot.got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词说话的时候喜欢用缩略.I'm not,he isn't,they aren't写的时候会说:I am not,he is not,they are notI didn't do sth,I did not do sthhear:听见hear+人:听见某人的话I could not hear you.Beg your pardon?I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your word.I couldn't hear you clearly./I couldn't catch your words.Beg your pardon? /I couldn't catch your words.turn round:转头I could not bear it./you./the noise.I can't hear a word.hear a word, a word 等于一句话May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim?写作当中的第一步从完整句子开始写起sitting behindbehind:　　　在...后面in front of :在...前面 (相对静止的概念)before :　　 在...前面 (+词、句子、一定和时间相连)above:　　　 在...上面ahead of:　　在...前面 (+时间、位置)(动态的行为)He arrived before six o'clock.Before he came backAhead of timeHe goes ahead of me.any——用在否定句和疑问句中so。