八年级英语人教版.doc

年 级初二学 科英语版 本人教版（新目标）（2012教材）课程标题初二英语人教版（新目标）（2012教材）上学期期末复习三编稿老师一、学习目标1. 掌握本部分的单词2. 掌握本部分的短语3. 掌握本部分的句型二、重点、难点重点单词：opening, travel, angry, understanding短语：another time, the day before yesterday, turn down, around the world句型1) Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends.2) If you do, you will be late.难点if引导的条件状语从句一、单词领读opening n. 开幕式；落成典礼angry adj. 发怒的；生气的 travel v. & n. 旅行；游历understanding adj. 善解人意的；体谅人的二、重点单词【单词复习】1. opening n. 开幕式；落成典礼【用法】open 作动词，意为“打开”，反义词是close；open也可作形容词，意为“开着的；营业中的”；反义词是closed。

例句】The opening of our new clothes store will be on Saturday.我们新服装店的开幕式将在周六进行Our library is open from 8:00 a. m. to 5:00 p.m. every day.我们的图书馆每天从上午八点开放到下午五点考题链接】I want you to come to my _______ of the new bookstore.A. open B. opening C. close D. closing答案：B思路分析：my是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，故排除A, C两项；根据句意“我想让你参加我新书店的开幕式”，故选B项closing意为“关闭”2. travel v. & n. 旅行；游历【用法】1）作动词时，过去式和过去分词为traveled, travelled；可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词例句】They traveled to South Africa last year. 去年他们去南非旅行过Travel is much cheaper than before. 旅行比以前便宜多了。

2) traveler (traveller) n. 旅行者；漂泊者；游客【例句】Some travelers would like to visit interesting places.一些旅行者想去参观有趣的地方辨析】travel, trip ★travel用于谈论一般性的旅行活动，既可用作不可数名词，也可用复数形式，不能说a travel★trip 通常指为了办事或消遣而进行的旅行，一般指短距离的旅行He wrote down his travels to America. 他记下了他去美国的旅行How was your trip last week? 上周你的旅行怎样？【考题链接】He ________ the country ________.A. travels; on feet B. travelled; on foot C. travels; by foot D. traveled; by feet答案：B思路分析：根据“步行”用on foot可知只有B项正确句意为“他徒步旅行了这个国家”3. angry adj. 发怒的；生气的 【用法】常构成短语be angry with sb.生某人的气；be angry at/ about sth. 生某事的气。

例句】We were angry with him for keeping us waiting. 我们对他让我们久等而生气She was angry at/ about missing the first bus yesterday. 她因昨天没赶上头班公共汽车而生气考题链接】He was very angry _________ what I said.A. for B. with C. at D. on答案：C思路分析：what I said表示“我所说的话”，是事，故选C项4. understanding adj. 善解人意的；体谅人的【用法】作形容词，常作定语或表语还可作名词，意为“理解；了解”例句】The mother has an understanding son. 这位母亲有一个善解人意的儿子Thank you for your understanding. 谢谢你的理解拓展】understand v. 理解；明白；懂得【例句】Can you understand my words? 你能明白我的话吗？【考题链接】根据汉语意思完成下句我不明白他为什么那么通情达理。

I can’t _________ why he is so _________.答案：understand; understanding【即学即练】用所给词的适当形式填空1. I’d love ________(travel) to a foreign country next summer vacation.2. His daughter is very ____________(understand) and can _________(understand) him.3. I want to invite you to our school _________(open).4. Jim was so _________(anger) that he left the room immediately.答案：1. to travel 2. understanding; understand 3. opening 4. angry三、重点短语【短语复习】1. another time 其他时间；别的时间【用法】作名词性短语，用作主语或宾语用作副词短语时，可作状语例句】Another time is impossible. 另外安排时间是不可能的。

　We can do it another time. 我们可以下次再做　【考题链接】He is busy. Why don’t you come__________________?A. other time B. the other time C. another time D. others time答案：C思路分析：表示“其他时间；别的时间”用短语another time句意为“他很忙为什么不别的时间来呢？”2. the day before yesterday 前天【用法】常作过去时的标志词例句】I went shopping the day before yesterday. 前天我去购物了拓展】the day before yesterday 前天, yesterday昨天, today今天, tomorrow明天, the day after tomorrow后天the year before last前年，last year去年，this year今年，next year明年，the year after next 后年【例句】I visited the zoo with my daughter yesterday. 昨天我和我女儿参观了动物园。

They will go swimming the day after tomorrow. 后天他们将去游泳考题链接】Tom and Lucy climbed the mountain _______________________.A. today B. tomorrow C. the day before yesterday D. the day after tomorrow答案：C思路分析：根据动词用的是过去式形式，可知时间状语是表示过去的，故选C项3. turn down 拒绝【用法】一般指拒绝某人或某人的请求、提议等，相当于refusedown是副词，代词作宾语时要放在其前还有“关小；调低”的意思，反义短语为 turn up，意为“开大”例句】If you’re busy, you can turn down his invitation. 如果你忙，你可以拒绝他的邀请He turned down the TV and read newspapers. 他调低了电视的音量，看报纸考题链接】He received a present, but he didn’t accept it. (同义句)He received a present, but he _____ _____ ______.答案：turned it down4. around the world 世界各地；全世界【用法】相当于all over the world。

例句】Most people around the world are interested in playing basketball. 全世界大多数的人都对打篮球感兴趣考题链接】Everyone in my class wants to travel all over the world. (同义句)Everyone in my class _____ ______ to travel ______ the world.答案：would like; around【即学即练】 1. I don’t want to accept the invitation, so I’ll __________.A. turn down B. refuse C. turn down it D. turn it down2. __________ the world is my dream.A. Travel around B. Around C. Travel all over D. Traveling around3. May I have ______ cup of water? I’m very thirsty.A. the other B. another C. other D. others4. 后天你有空吗？Will you be available _____ ______ ______ ______?答案：1-3 DDB 4. the day after tomorrow。