医学英语前后缀.doc

医学英语前后缀医学英语前后缀♥a-[无，缺]anemia[贫血]  atonia[无张力]   asymptomatic[无症状的] amenorrhea[闭经] ♥ab-[分离]abduct [外展]   abscision[切除]♥acou (acu)-[听觉]acumeter [听力计]  acouophone[助听器]♥acro-[肢端] acromegaly[肢端肥大症]   acromastitis[乳头炎]♥ad (af, an)-[邻近，向上] adrenal [肾上腺]  adaxial[近轴的] annexa[附件]♥-ad[……侧] ventrad[向腹侧]  cephalad[向头侧]♥adeno-[腺] adenocyte[腺细胞]   adenoidism[腺体病]♥adipo-[脂肪] adiposis[肥胖症]  adiponecrosis[脂肪坏死]♥adreno-[肾上腺] adrenocorticoid[肾上腺皮质激素]   adrenalin[肾上腺素] adrenal[肾上腺]♥-aemia(emia)[血症] bacteremia[菌血症]  leukemia[白血病]♥-albi (albino)-[白色]albumin[白蛋白]   albinism[白化病]♥-algesia[痛觉]  hypoalgesia[痛觉减退]♥-algia[痛]       arthralgia[关节痛] cephalgia[头痛] neuralgia[神经痛]♥alkali-[碱]   alkalosis[碱中毒]♥alveo-[牙槽，小沟]    alveolitis[牙槽炎] alveobronchiolitis[支气管肺泡炎]♥ambi-[复，双]   ambiopia[复视]  ambivert[双重性格]♥ambly-[弱]  amblyopia[弱视] amblyaphia[触觉迟钝]♥amylo-[淀粉]  amyloidosis[淀粉酶] amylase[淀粉酶]♥angio-[血管]    angiography[血管造影术] angioedema[血管性水肿] angeitis[脉管炎] angiofibroma[血管纤维瘤]♥ante-[前]   antenatal[出生前的] anteflexion[前屈]♥antero-[前]  anterolateral[前侧壁] anteroventral[前腹侧]♥anti-[抗，反]  antibiotics[抗生素] antihypertensives[降压药] anticoagulant[抗凝剂]♥rarchno-[蛛网膜] arachnoiditis[蛛网膜炎]♥archo-[肛门，直肠] archorrhagia[肛门出血] archosyrinx[直肠灌注器]♥arterio-[动脉]   arteriospasm[动脉痉挛] arteriosclerosis[动脉硬化]♥arthro-[关节]   arthrocentesis[关节穿刺] arthrotomy[关节切开术] arthritis[关节炎]♥-ase[酶]    oxidase[氧化酶] proteinase[蛋白酶]♥-asthenia[无力]  myasthenia[肌无力] neurasthenia[神经衰弱]♥audio(audito)-[听力] audiology[听觉学] audiometer[听力计]♥auto-[自己]   autoimmune[自身免疫] auto hemotherapy[自体血疗法]♥bacilli-[杆菌]   bacillosis[杆菌病] bacilluria[杆菌尿] ♥bacterio-[细菌]  bacteriology[细菌学] bactericide[杀菌剂]♥baro-[压力]   barometer [压力计] baroreceptor[压力感受器]♥bary-[迟钝]   barylalia[言语不清] baryacusia[听觉迟钝]♥bi-[双]bicuspid[二尖瓣]] bilateral[两侧的]♥bili-[胆汁]    bilirubin[胆红素]♥bio-[生命]    biology[生物学]   biopsy[活检]♥-blast[母细胞]   spermatoblast[精子细胞] melanoblast[成黑色素细胞] osteoblast[成骨细胞]♥brachy-[短]   brachypnea[气短] brachydactylia[短指畸形]♥brady-[迟缓]   bradycardia[心动过缓] bradypsychia[精神不振]♥broncho-[支气管]  bronchoscopy[支气管镜检查] bronchiostenosis[支气管痉挛] bronchitis[支气管炎] ♥bronchiolo-[细支气管]bronchiolectasis[细支气管扩张] ♥calci-[钙]    calcification[钙化] calcicosilicosis[钙沉着症]♥carbo-[碳]    carbohydrate[碳水化合物] carbohaemia[碳酸血症]♥carcino-[癌]   carcinogen[致癌物]♥cardio-[心，贲门]  cardiotonics[强心剂] cardioplasty[贲门成形术]♥-cele[疝，肿物]  omphalocele[脐疝] hysterocele[子宫脱垂] ophthalmocele[眼球突出]♥celio-[腹]    celialgia[腹痛] celioscopy[腹腔镜检查]♥-centesis[穿刺]  arthrocentesis[关节穿刺术] abdominocentesis[腹穿]♥cephalo-[头]  cephaloxia[斜颈] cephalopathy[头部疾病] cephalotomy[穿颅术]♥cerebello-[小脑]  cerebellitis[小脑炎] cerebellum[小脑]♥cerebro-[大脑]   cerebritis[大脑炎] cerebrology[脑学]♥chemo-[化学]   chemotherapy[化疗]♥chloro-[绿，氯]  chloroform[氯仿] chloromycetin[氯霉素] chlorophyll[叶绿素]♥cholangio-[胆道]  cholangitis[胆管炎] cholangiectasis[胆管扩张]♥cholo-[胆]    cholagogue[利胆剂] cholelithiasis[胆石症] cholecystitis[胆囊炎] cholesterol[胆固醇] ♥chondro-[软骨]  chondrosarcoma[软骨肉瘤] chondrification[骨软化]♥chromo-[色素]   cytochrome[细胞色素] chromosome[染色体]♥-cide[杀……剂] germicide[杀菌剂] aborticide[堕胎药]♥circum-[周围]   circumoral[口周的] circumcision[包皮环切术]♥coagulo-[凝固] coagulant[凝血剂]♥colo-[结肠]colotomy[结肠切开术] coloptosis[结肠下垂]♥colpo (coleo)-[阴道] coleospastia[阴道痉挛] colposcope[阴道镜]♥contra-[反，逆]contraindication[禁忌证] contraceptive[避孕药]♥counter-[反，逆]counteragent[拮抗剂] conuterpoison[解毒剂]♥cranio-[颅] craniomalacia[颅骨软化] cranioclasis[碎颅术]♥-cyst-[囊]   cystomy[膀胱切开术] dacryocyst[泪囊]♥-cyte-[细胞]   lymphocyte[淋巴细胞] cytolysis[细胞溶解]♥de-[除去]    detoxication[解毒]♥dento[牙]   dentistry[牙科学] dentalgia[牙痛]♥-derm-[皮肤]                 epiderm[表皮] dermatology[皮肤病学] dermoplasty[皮肤成形术]♥dextro-[右]                    dextrocardia[右位心] dexiotropic[右旋的]♥dis-[分离]                      discission[分离术] disinfection[消毒法]♥duodeno-[十二指肠]    duodenitis[十二指肠炎] duodenostomy[十二指肠造口术]♥-dynia[痛]                            acrodynia[肢体痛] urethrodynia[尿道痛]♥dys-[异常]                     dysfunction[功能不良] dyshormonism[内分泌障碍] dysuria[排尿困难]♥-ectasis[扩张]                gastroectasis[胃扩张] aerenterectasia[肠胀气] bronchiectasia[支气管扩张]♥-ectomy[切除术]           appendectomy[阑尾切除术] lipectomy[脂肪切除术]♥-edema[水肿]                encephaledema[脑水肿] myxedema[粘液性水肿]♥-emesia[呕]                   hematemesia[呕血] helminthemesia[吐虫]♥encephalo-[脑]                  encephaloma[脑瘤] encephaledema[脑水肿]♥endo-[内]                    endocarditis[心内膜炎] endoscope[内窥镜]♥entero-[肠]                    enteritis[肠炎] enterovirus[肠病毒]♥epi-[上，外]                  epigastrium[上腹部]♥erythro-[红]                   erythromycin[红霉素] erythroderma[红皮病]♥esophago-[食管]           esophagoscope[食管镜] esophagitis[食管炎]♥extra-[……外]  ext。