【最新】比较级和最高级的例句.doc

最新】比较级和最高级的例句 Comparatives and Superlatives 比较级和最高级 一、形容词比较级和最高级的规则 其它不规则的变化： 二、形容词比较级基本用法 1、定义：两个人或物之间的比较表示“较„„”或“更„„一些”than (比） eg: Cats are more lovely than other animals. 2、与than搭配的词语形式 （1）名词/代词 He is older than me. (2) 动名词/从句 Skiing is more e_citing than skating. (3) 状语/动词/形容词 3、形容词/副词比较级前的修饰语 （1）much/a lot/ a bit/ a little/ slightly She is feeling a lot/much better today. (2) any/ no/ even/ some/ still (3) 数词 4、比较级的特殊搭配 1) “比较级+and+比较级”表示 “越来越„„” eg: He becomes fatter and fatter. 他越来越胖了。

2) “The +比较级„，the +比较级” 表示 “越„„，越„„” eg：The busier he is ,the happier he feels他越忙就越高兴 The more ,the better. 3) 表示两者中”较„„“时，用the + 形容词比较级 + of 短语来表达 eg: He is the taller of the tore than 不仅仅是 Less than 不到 No less than 不少于 9) more or less 差不多 The ike. John is cleverer than Mike. 4、 用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生 John is taller than any other boy in the class. John is the tallest boy in the class. John is taller than :any other boy. any of the other boy. all the other boy. any of the others. any one else. 5、 the more„.. the more„.表示“越„„越„„”: The more books you read, the ore and more students realized the importance of a foreign language. Our country is getting stronger and stronger. 英语中用比较级句型可以表示最高级的含义，较为常见的有下列几种形式： 1、直接使用比较级 ①Hoost boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they 4 3 ___ are here ost them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them 13 1 ___ is more beautiful than roses. A. No other floary studies harder in her class. A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone 14 1 ike, I have____to tell you. 5 在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly )或加后缀 -er(neallsmallersmallest shortshortershortest talltallertallest greatgreatergreatest (2)双音节词 如：clevercleverercleverest narroore，最高级在前面加most; 如：beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful differentmore differentmost different easilymore easilymost easily 注意：(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。

例句： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the ost前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示;非常; It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记 如：goodbetterbest any/muchmoremost littlelessleast far further/farther furthest/farthest 二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法 1.A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B 意思为A比B更 如：This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高 注意： ① 在含有连词than的比较级中，前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较 ②在比较级前面使用much，表示程度程度强得多 如：A elon is much bigger than an apple. ③ very, quite一般只能修饰原级，不能修饰比较级。

2.比较级 + and + 比较级或more and more +原级表示越来越 如：It becomes er and er es. 春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和了 It is getting cooler and cooler. 天气越来越凉爽 The e more and more heavily. 风变得越来越大 Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的学校变得越来越美丽 3.在含有or的选择疑问句中，如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式 如： or Tom? 谁更高，Tim还是Tom? 4. the +比较级, the+比较级，表示越越 The more money you make, the more you spend. 钱你赚得越多，花得越多 The sooner，the better. 越快越好 5. 表示倍数的比较级用法： ①. A is the size /height/length/eg is three the height of the old one. 这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。

新楼是旧楼的四倍高) ②. A is as big /high/long/ger/ B. 如：Our school is t yours. 我们学校比你们学校大两倍 6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示最的意思 句子中有表示范 。