人文英语3unit8参考答案.doc

一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项每题10分）题目1正题干– The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn something new every day.– I have chosen the online program at OU.选择一项：A. BecauseB. Now thatC. That is the reason why 正确答案：C 解析：本题考核“进一步说明”的交际用法第一个说话者并未提问，所以不需要回答原因之类内容，第二个说话者是在表述自己的观点，That is the reason why是一个同位语从句的常用句式，往往用来进一步解释，在这里表示第二个说话者同意第一个人的观点，并进一步加以解释所以答案是C正确答案是：That is the reason why题目2题干– What are your great strengths?– 选择一项：A. I am very shy.B. My job offers me high income.C. I am very active in discussion. 正确答案：C 解析：本题考核“谈论优势”的交际用法。

问话者询问对方最大的优势是什么，答话者应该说出自己的优点，选项A表达的是性格，不是优点，选项B表述的是其工作的优势所以答案是C正确答案是：I am very active in discussion.题目3题干_________ the regular classes, you can also attend many different seminars and take part in many extracurricular activities. 选择一项：A. Except forB. IncludingC. Apart from 正确答案：C 译文：除了常规课，你还可以参加很多不同的讨论和课外活动 解析：表示“除了”这个意思的词汇很多，但是含义不同，except和except for表示 “除……外”，含有不包括之意；besides和apart from表示“除了……，还有……”，实际上表示两者都包含因此选C正确答案是：Apart from题目4题干By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool _________ supporting lifelong learning. 选择一项：A. toB. for 正确C. with答案：B 译文：为了使得学生可以在任何时间地点学习，远程教育是提供终身学习的有力工具。

解析：介词后面常常用动名词doing来替代名词或名词短语，因此选B正确答案是：for题目5题干 One big of formal education is the high cost. 选择一项：A. advantageB. disadvantage 正确C. practice答案：B 译文：正规教育的一个较大的劣势是高成本 解析：advantage意为“优势”；disadvantage意为“劣势”；advantage和disadvantage是一对反义词；practice意为“实践”高成本肯定是劣势，所以选B正确答案是：disadvantage题目6题干二、阅读理解：判断正误（每题10分）Lifelong Learning & Distance EducationThe term “lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy.Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model. The challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1、The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives. 【F】2、The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong learning. 【T】3、Lifelong learning is non-formal. 【F】4、The universities should make the classroom student-centered. 【T】5、To develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government. 【T】解析： 1. 这是一道细节题第一段的前两句说明终身教育的含义是贯穿整个生命的，所以选F2. 这是一道主旨题第一段阐述了终身教育为何越来越重要，全球的知识经济带来的挑战要求我们必须重视终身教育，所以选T。

3. 这是一道细节题第三段表述了终身教育既可以是正规的，也可以是非正规的所以选F 4. 这是一道推断题第四段的第二三句意为“基于技术的教育正在创造新的教育体系，使得任何人任何地点都可以相互联系，对于大学的主要挑战是从教师为中心的模式转变为以学生为中心的模式从这两句可以推断出大学。