
七年级英语(上册)unit1-9重点、难点知识汇总及自测.doc
9页七年级英语(上册)unit1-9重点、难点知识汇总及自测(Starter)Unit 1-Unit3. 1. —Good morning / afternoon / evening. 早上好/ 下午好 / 晚上好— ___________________________ .2. — How are you! 你好吗?— I’m , thanks. 我很好,谢谢! — ? 你呢?(你好吗?)——I'm fine, too.另外注意:How is your mother? 你的妈妈好吗?She is fine. 她身体好例如: Tom is fine.(提问) Tom?3. What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?(= __ ? 这个是什么?) a map / an orange. 它是一张地图/一个桔子例如:This is a pen.(提问) __ this (in English)?That is an apple.(提问) ____ _____ ? 总结: 对 提问用 。
冠词a, an的用法是: __ 例如:an apple, an orange, an egg, an ice-cream, an eraser, an ID card, an English book / boy / girl / party / Day, an art festival , an hour, an aunt , an uncle,注意a,an ,the 用法: 第一次提到用_______或________,第二次再次提到时用_________. 如: That’s _______ruler.______ruler is blue.4. ——Spell it, please. 请拼写它. = ___________ it? 你怎样拼写它? —— P-E-N.5. ____ is it? 它是什么颜色? ___ red. 它是红色例如: Her pen is white. (提问) her pen?总结: 对 提问用 。
Unit 1. 1.—— What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? —— Jenny. = Jenny. her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字?Her/ His name’s...例如:My name is John.(提问) name?Her brother's name is Tim.(提问) her brother's name?总结: 对 提问用 2. What’s your first name你的名是什么? My first name is... What’s your last / family name? 你姓什么?(last name = family name) My last/family name is ...总结:中文姓名是 (用英语填)在前, (用英语填)在后;而英文名刚好相反,是 (用英语填)在前, (用英语填)在后。
例如:My name is John Smith. is my family name, is my first name. Her name's Li Hong. Her last name is .3. I’m Mary. = My name is Mary. 我叫玛丽.She is Mary. = Her name is Mary. 她叫玛丽He is Li Lei.= His name is Li Lei. 他叫李磊.4. —Nice to meet you! —— ____ . 5. ____ your telephone number? 你的号码是什么? My telephone number is 5753010. / It’s 5753010. What's her/his phone number? It's 5762353.总结: 对 提问用 如: Amy's phone number is 5763212. Amy's phone number?Unit 2. 1. Excuse me. Is this / that your pencil? 打扰一下,这个 / 那个是你的铅笔吗?Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 是的,它是。
/ 不,不是 回答时常用it替代上文中的this和that ).区分:excuse me 用在 _________ 而sorry 用在 例如:—— ,I lost your pen. —— Never mind. (没关系.)2. This / That is my ruler. 这个 / 那个是我的尺子改错: That is a her book. Those are she pencil.3. Please call Mary at 495-3539. 请给Mary 打:495-3539. 总结:call sb at + 号码.号码前常用介词 4. lost and found失物招领___the lost and found case在失物招领箱里5. 一串钥匙. Unit 3. 1. This / That is my sister. 这位 / 那位是我的姐姐 此句的复数形式是: / my . 总结:(this/ that的复数分别是 / ),要把单数句变成复数句,需把_____ _______变成 _____;把复数句变成单数句,把______ _____变成 。
These are watches. 单数句是 2. It is a watch. 复数形式是: . (注意冠词a) She is a girl.复数句是: 总结:(he / she / it 复数都是 ,和this/that的复数不同)3. Is he / Guo Peng your brother? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 总结:注意这里的问句主语是 ,所以回答也用 而:Is this a boy? 肯定回答是 ;否定回答是 又如:Is that an eraser? 肯定回答是 ;否定回答是 而他们的主语是 ,所以回答用 4. the photo of your family. 谢谢你的家庭照(全家福)。
= _____ the photo of your family.句中the photo of your family = your family photo总结:因......而感谢 Unit 4. 1. Where my backpack? 我的背包在哪儿? in the drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.Where the books? 那些书在哪儿? in the drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.总结:where is/are ......?是由 决定is 或are的,同时对 提问用 如:The books are on the desk. (提问) the books? 2. It’s / They’re in the drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.它 / 它们在抽屉里 / 床底下 / 书柜上。
(注意主语和be动词照应)3. Is the book / Is it on the bed / in the backpack / under the desk?这本书/它 在床上 / 背包里 / 桌子下吗?Yes, is. / No, isn't.Are they on the bed / in the backpack / under the desk? Yes, are. / No, aren't. 4. take …to … 把…带走到… bring….to… 把…带来到…总结:bring表示从另一处带到这儿.运动方向是由远到近.take表示从这儿带到另一处.运动方向是由___到__用bring, take填空) Tom, can you this book to your sister? Sure. I'll______it to her.Pease your homework to school tomorrow(明天). Unit 5. 1. you have a soccer ball? 你有一个足球吗? Yes, I . / No, I . 是的,我有./不,我没有. she have a tennis? 她有一个网球吗?Yes, she . / No, she . 是的,她有./不,她没有. (句中没be动词时,一般疑问句形式是:do / does 提前到 ,主语后面的动词用 )I don’t have a soccer ball. 我没有一个足球。
She doesn’t have a volleyball. 她没有排球否定形式:do /does +not + 动词原形)总结:当主语是第一人称单复数/第二人称单复数/第三人称复数时,在句首加 ,动词用_____就变成一般疑问。
