
【2021年】吉林省松原市统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx
8页2021年】吉林省松原市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.John found _____ difficult to pass the entrance examination()A.it B.this C.that D.what 2.They always give their vacant seats to()comes firstA.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 3.Don't talk about such things of ______ you are not sure()A.which B.what C.as D.those 4.As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for Beijing than _____ in Shanghai()A.stay B.staying C.stayed D.to stay 5.The next afternoon I went to _____ Miss Barkley again, but found her out()A.call for B.call on C.call up D.call of 6.They decided to the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met()A.attend B.argue C.control D.cancel 7.She didn't make a call before coming, otherwise we _________ a seat for her()A.will leave B.can leave C.had left D.would have left 8.All the passengers()in the accident were sent to the nearby hospital in no timeA.to find injured B.finding injured C.to be found injured D.found injured 9.Don’t come today. I would rather you()tomorrowA.come B.came C.to come D.coming 10.Einstein enjoyed great fame in Germany he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew()A.when B.if C.as if D.until 二、完型填空(10题)11.57.()A.learning B.to learn C.for learning D.in learning 12.56.()A.ring B.letter C.word D.message 13.()A.rocks B.tips C.tops D.trees 14.47.()A.positions B.situations C.conditions D.destinations 15.17()A.boundaries B.problems C.barriers D.efforts 16.8()A.while B.since C.until D.when 17.4.()A.destruction B.disappointment C.satisfaction D.frustration 18.60.()A.wouldn't have been B.haven't been C.hadn't been D.have been 19.46.()A.advanced B.senior C.competent D.risky 20.58.()A.how B.when C.why D.what 三、翻译(3题)21.People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives22.毫无疑问,我们正在做的事情有助于社会发展23.我仍然记得20年前第一次遇见我的老师的情景四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Not until a monkey is several years old _________ to exhibit signs of independence from its mother()五、单选题(0题)25.The government decided to _____ the expenses in office supplies()A.cut down B.cut off C.cut up D.cut in 六、单选题(0题)26.of the land in that district covered with thick snow all the year round()A.Three fifth; are B.Three fifths; is C.Third fifths; are D.Third five; are 参考答案1.A约翰发现通过入学考试很难。
[考点]It的用法/非谓语动词【精析】A当复合宾语中的宾语是由动词不定式、动词ing形式短语或宾语从句充当时,往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面,而用it来充当形式宾语故本题选A2.C他们总是把空位让给第一个来的人[考点]名词性从句【精析】C whoever相当于no matter who,引导宾语从句,意为无论谁,任何人因引导词在从句中作主语,所以要用主格whoever,而不用宾格whomever故选C3.A不要谈论你不确定的这些事情[考点]定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句含有介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,从句中含有be sure of(确定,确信)短语,其中介词of提到了从句前面;又因为关系代词指代先行词such things,指物,所以应用whichwhat和those不引导定语从句;as一般引导非限制性定语从句,均不符合题意故选A4.AA句意:事实上,他们宁愿去北京也不愿意待在上海固定搭配题would rather…than…意为宁愿……也不……,是固定搭配而且would rather和than连接的是两个并列谓语,因此,than后面的动词也用原形故A为正确答案5.B第二天下午我又去拜访了巴克利小姐,但发现她出门了。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】Bcall for:要求,需要;call on (sb.):拜访(某人);call up:给……打,使回忆起;call off:取消根据句意可知,选B6.D他们决定取消合同,因为还有许多条件没有得到满足[考点]词义辨析【精析】Dattend:参加;argue:争论,辩论;control:控制;cancel:取消,撤销根据句意可知,选D7.D她来之前没有打个,不然的话我们会给她留个位置[考点]虚拟语气【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句含有otherwise引出的含蓄虚拟条件根据前半句中的didn't make可知,这里表示的是对过去发生事情的假设,所以谓语动词应用would/could/should/might have+过去分词的形式故选D8.D所有在事故中受伤的乘客都被立刻送到了附近的医院[考点]非谓语动词【精析】D不定式、过去分词和现在分词都可以作后置定语修饰前面的名词,但不定式作定语一般表示将来,过去分词表示被动和完成,而现在分词表示主动和进行根据题干可知,事情发生在过去,且find和passengers之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此要用过去分词故选D9.B今天别来,我宁愿你明天来。
本题考查虚拟语气would rather 句型中表示对将来情况的虚拟时,从句谓语动词应用过去式故选B10.D爱因斯坦在德国享誉盛名,直到他因为是个犹太人而被逐出了德国[考点]状语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个时间状语从句when:当……时,引导时间状语从句;if:如果,引导条件状语从句;as if:好像,引导方式状语从句;until:直到……为止,引导时间状语从句根据句意可知,选D11.B[考点]语法结构题【精析】Bgo to do sth.为固定用法,意为去做某事12.AA词语搭配题give sb a ring为固定搭配,意为给某人打个故选A13.C根据句意可知,此处表达的是山顶,故选C项14.C[考点]词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是父亲需要在各种户外条件下工作position:位置,职位;situation:情况,局面,常指多种具体情况造成的综合状态,多强调形势或局面;condition:条件,状况,常指由于一定的原因、条件或环境等而产生的特定情况,多强调条件或境况;destination:目的地故选C15.A[考点]词义辨析题【精析】Aboundary:边界,界限;problem:问题;barrier:障碍;effort:努力。
根据空后的pushed much further可知,此处是指作者的身体极限不断得到超越故选A16.C[考点]逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知,此处是指直到第一天的排练已经过去一半,作者才敢相信自己的梦想成真了结合选项可知,只有until(直到……才)符合语境17.D18.A[考点]语法结构题【精析】A此处指的是如果作者没有改变自己的梦想,就不会从失败中吸取到宝贵的教训分析句子结构可知,句中包含一个If引导的非真实条件句根据从句中的had never transferred和句意可知,此处是对过去情况的假设,所以主句谓语动词应用would/should/could/might have+过去分词的形式,其否定形式是在would/should/could/might后面加not故选A19.C[考点]词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是年轻大学生选择继续学习以获得更高的学位,因为他们认为高学位能让他们更有能力找工作advanced:高级的;senior:资深的,级别高的;competent:有能力的,能胜任的;risky:有风险的故选C20.A[考点]语法结构题【精析】A句意:这篇文章可能是关于保持身体健康的方法的讨论,或者是关于……在社会交往中举止得体的报道。
此处考查疑问词+to do结构,作about的宾语;且根据句意可知,空处应填入一个方式状语,而四个选项中只有how符合,意为怎样,如何故选A21.自尊心低的人是那些不相信自己对生活有控制力或有责任的人22.There is no doubt that what we are doing helps social development23.I can still remember the first time I met my teacher twenty years ago24.C直到小猴子几岁的时候才开始表现。












