新概念英语第四册惯用语整理Lesson43~45.docx

新概念英语第四册惯用语整理Lesson43~45 新概念英语第四册惯用语整理Lesson43 1.behind adv.在…后面 prep.在…的后面 n. 臀部 be behind in 在…落后 例句：I”m way behind in my writing, I”ve got to get started. 我写信已经拖了很久了，我得开头写信了 A:Hey, Larry. Wanna meet a few of us for coffee in a little while? A:嘿，拉里!一会儿我们几个一起去喝点儿咖啡吗? B:Hmm. I would if I weren”t so far behind in this reading I”m doing for history. B:嗯假如我历史课的阅读任务不差这么多的话，我就会跟你们一块儿去的 fall behind 落后;不能按期支付(be left behind, move back behind; fail to maintain a schedule) 例句：The country has fallen behind its competitors in the manufacture of computers 这个国家在计算机制造方面已经落后于其竞争者了。

A:Joe”s car was repossessed by the finance company. A:乔的汽车被金融公司收回了 B:Yes, He”s fallen behind in the payments. B:是的，他没能按期付款 2.bound adj. 必定的，肯定的;有责任或义务做某事;预备/正在到…去的，开往…的 (be) bound to 确定会(certain to do sth.) 例句：1.Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aim of education. 每当争论到这个话题时人们总要对训练的目的提出质疑 2.The exploitation of tourism is bound to destroy some natural resources and scenic areas. 旅游开发确定会破坏某些自然资源和风景区 3.The movie starts in 5 minutes and there”s bound to be a long line. 电影将在5分钟后开演，人们肯定正排着长队。

out of bounds 出界，此习语常常消失在网球场景中，指球出界了 例句：The ball is out of bounds. 球出界了 e up 发生，消失;立刻开头，降临(occur, arise; happen, take place) 例句：1.If I am not mistaken, your birthday is coming up. Has your brother sent you anything? 假如我没记错的话，你就快过生日了你的兄弟给你寄什么东西了没有? 2.I have an appointment with Dr.Stevens at 3 0”clock tomorrow. But something”s come up. I”d like to reschedule. Uh, any chance I can get in by the end of this week? 明天3点钟我和史蒂文斯医生有个预约可是由于有事情，我想重新预约一下嗯，有没有可能在周末之前? 3.Well, her wedding is coming up, right after graduation. SO she has many things on her mind. 嗯，她一毕业就要进行婚礼，所以她现在有许多心事。

4.contact vt.接触，联系 n. 接触，联系;交际 come in contact with 与...接触(contact, touch) 例句：If you come in contact with a victim”s blood or other body fluids, you can get sick. 假如你与受害者的血液或其他体液相接触的话，你会生病的 contact lenses 隐形眼镜 例句：1.Kevin saw me on the floor and thought that I was looking for my contact lenses. 凯文观察我在地板上，还以为我在找我的隐形眼镜呢o 2.Have you seen John since he started wearing contact lenses? 自从约翰开头戴隐形眼镜之后.你有没有见过他? 5.guess vi./vt. 猜想，推想 n. 猜想，推想 guess what(意思根本同guess what I just heard) 例句：Guess what, I just nominated you for this year”s class treasurer. 猜猜着我干了什么，我刚提名你做我们班今年的生活委员。

6.had v. 动词have的过去式和过去分词 had better A:Would you tell Paul I am sorry lost his radio? A:你能不能告知保尔我很愧疚丢了他的收音机? B:Hadn”t you better tell him yourself? B:你自己告知他不是更好吗? 例句：Julie had better go to the supermarket right away because her sister is coming for lunch. 朱莉应当现在就去超级市场，由于她姐姐要来吃午饭 新概念英语第四册惯用语整理Lesson44 1.as long as 只要;和…一样长 1.A:See that guy over there in the corner? He comes in every Thursday night around six and he just sits there, for hours. A:你观察角落里那家伙了吗?他每星期四晚上6点左右就来了，然后就坐在那儿，一坐就是好几个小时。

B:It”s odd. But there is not much we can do as long as he orders something that is. B:很惊奇但只要他点菜要东西的话，我们也没有可做的 2.A:Would you be interested in two bedrooms, one bedroom, or a studio? A:你对两居室，一居室，还是一室公寓房感兴趣? B:It doesn”t matter as long as it”s close to the university. B:只要离学校近，无所谓 2.birth 诞生，诞生 birth certificate 诞生证明 例句：I need to get a copy of my birth certificate. 我需要复印一张我的诞生证明 3.brain n. 脑;智力 rack one”s brains 绞尽脑汁(to think very deeply or for a long time) 例句：1.Julia racked her brains, but she still coundn”t figure out what had really happened. 朱丽娅绞尽了脑汁也想不出究竟发生了什么事。

2.Rack your brains, maybe you can get some hints. 绞尽脑汁想一想，或许你会得到些线索的 4.matter-of-fact adj. 实事求是的 as a matter of fact 事实上，实际上(in fact, actually; to tell the truth) 1.A:You haven”t phoned Harry yet, have you? A:你没有给哈里打，是吗? B:As a matter of fact, I have. B:事实上，我已经打了 2.A:I imagine you”ve gotten your advisor”s approval for your class schedule? A:我想你的课程表已经得到了你指导教师的同意了吧? B:As a matter of fact, I haven”t. B:事实上，还没有呢? 5.note n. 短笺，便条;记录，笔记 vt.记录，登记;留意，留意 thank you note 感谢信 例句：Inside the envelope was a letter from Bob, a thank you note from Myma and a picture of all the teachers. 信封里有一封鲍勃的来信，一封玛安娜的感谢信还有一张全部教师的照片。

6.place adj.(人或事物占据的)地方;位置 vt.把…放在 A:I”ve got a coupon for half off dinner at that new restaurant down the street. I think I”ll use it when my cousin comes for a visit this weekend. A:我得到了一张这条街那个新开张的饭馆的半价优待券o我想这个周末我表弟过来的时候我就把这张券用了o B:Where did you get it? I wouldn”t mind trying that place out too. B:你从哪里搞来的?我也想去那个餐馆吃吃看 7.relevant adj.有关的，切题的 be relevant to 和...相关 例句：This inf。