
八下英语第六单元SectionB2.ppt
30页Look at the picture and talk about what they were doing when the plane hit the World Trade Center.What was/were sb. doing when the plane hit World Trade Center?SandyTwin brothersSammy fathermotherdog3a Make notes about an event you remember well.What was the event?When did it happen?Where did it happen?What were you doing?What were your friends doing?Why was it important?Why do you remember this event?3b Write a short article about the important event in 3a. Try to write three paragraphs.First, write about the event(when and where it happened). An important event that I remember well was _____________________. It happened in/on _____________ at /in __________________.Wenchuan EarthquakeMay 12, 2008Wenchuan, SichuanNext, write about what you and some of your friends were doing when this event happened.When I heard the news of this event/When this event happened, I was ______. My friends were ____________.Then, write about why this event was important.This event is very important to me because ____________. / I remember this event well because ___________________.An important event that I remember well was Wenchuan Earthquake. It happened on May 12, 2008 in Wenchuan, Sichuan. When I heard the news of this event, I was working. My friends were watching games on TV. This event is very important to me because many people died in the earthquake. They need some help. Lots of people came to help them.单元目单元目标标when, while过去进行时过去进行时1. 概念概念: 表示表示过去某个去某个时刻或刻或过去一段去一段时 间正在正在进行的行的动作。
作2. 句子句子结构构: 主主语 + was/were + doing sth. + 时间状状语3. 时间状状语词: at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, at that time, then 等等连用用, 或者用另一或者用另一动作来表示作来表示过去的去的时间如:They were playing basketball when she arrived.While they were playing basketball, she arrived.过去进行时过去进行时着重描述当时正在持续进行着重描述当时正在持续进行的动作,它的特点是:的动作,它的特点是:暂时,持续和未暂时,持续和未完成,强调过程完成,强调过程;;一般过去时一般过去时表示发生表示发生过的动作或存在的状态,即表示动作过的动作或存在的状态,即表示动作发发生过,而且已经结束了,强调结果生过,而且已经结束了,强调结果 1) Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she had finished it.. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing D2) Mary ____ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes was making 表示正在做衣服的表示正在做衣服的过程,如程,如用用made 则表示表示这一一动作已作已结束,做衣服束,做衣服的的动作已作已结束与束与 cut her finger 就没有就没有联系。
系C3) He ______ (write) a letter, then went to bed.wrotewrote 表示表示动作已作已结束,做另一件事,如束,做另一件事,如用用was writing 就与就与 went to bed 在在逻辑上上相矛盾过去去进行行时侧重表示重表示动作延作延长的的时间长度度; 一般一般过去去时表示表示过去某去某时发生生过某某事,事,侧重重说明事明事实 He ___________ all night last night. (生(生动的描写,他一直写的描写,他一直写……)) He ________ something last night.. ((说明他写了明他写了……的事的事实))was writingwrote注:下列几注:下列几类动词通常不用通常不用过去去进行行时 ①① 表示状表示状态的的动词 be;; ②② 感官感官动词::feel, hear, see, smell, taste等等; ③③ 表示思表示思维或心理状或心理状态的的动词::believe (认为), forget, consider, know, remember, hope, wish, want 等;等; ④④ 表示所属关系的表示所属关系的动词::belong, have, own, hold (容容纳)等。
等区区别::1. 由由when引引导的的时间状状语从句从句,,主句用主句用过 去去进行行时,,从句从句应用一般用一般过去去时;; 由由while引引导的的时间状状语从句,主句用从句,主句用一一般般过去去时,从句,从句应用用过去去进行行时When the teacher came in, we were talking. 当此句改当此句改变主从句的位置主从句的位置时,,则为:: While we were talking, the teacher came in. 2. 如果从句和主句的如果从句和主句的动作同作同时发生生,两句,两句都用都用过去去进行行时的的时候,候,多用多用while引引导如:如: They were singing while we were dancing. 1. I _________ my homework when Mike ______ last night. 昨天晚上昨天晚上迈克来的克来的时候我正在写作候我正在写作业2. While Ann ____________ TV, her father _______ home. 安正在看安正在看电视时,她父,她父亲回来了。
回来了was doingcamewas watchingcame3. What were you doing when I ________ at the door? 我敲我敲门(knock)的的时候你在干什么?候你在干什么?4. She ______________ the room when I ______ to see her. 我去看她的我去看她的时候她不是在打候她不是在打扫房房间wasn’t cleaningwentknocked1. 感感觉像像2. 首先首先3. 入睡入睡4. 逐逐渐变弱弱5. 确信确信6. 醒来醒来7. 凌乱凌乱8. 清清洁9. 互相帮助互相帮助10. 在困在困难时期期feel likeat firstfall asleepdie downmake surewake up in a messclean up help each otherin times of difficulty 1. What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower.2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.3. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.1. _____ I was walking home from school, I saw a strange light in the sky. But _____ I pointed it out to my friend, it went away.2. ______ I told my older brother about the strange light in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me.3. ______ my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.1. Fill in the blanks with when or while.WhilewhenWhenWhile2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.When I ____ (be) in the sixth grade, I ______ (join) a piano competition. I ________ (practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher _____ (come) three times a week to _____ (help) me. Then the big day finally _______ (arrive). I ____ (be) so nervous when they _____ (call) my name. I _____ (go) up and _______ (start) to play. wasjoinedpracticedcamehelparrivedwascalledwentstartedWhile I ___________ (play), everyone ____ (sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I ______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I ______ (hear) my name, my heart ____ (beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I ____ (win)! It ____ (be) the happiest day of my life!was playingsatwaitedheardbeatwonwasRemember the words and phrases in this unit.。
