广东省中考英语 重点难点梳理 九下 Unit 56课件.ppt

教材重点难点梳理教材重点难点梳理 九年级九年级(下下) Unit 5~Unit 6 广州中考高分突破广州中考高分突破重难点梳理.一、重点单词 (下面为常考、常用的单词请同学们认真复习，扩大词汇量)Unit 51.公告；通告__________ 2.护照__________ 3.太平洋__________4.加拿大__________ 5.加拿大的__________ 6.与……相对；在……对面__________7.手套__________ 8.夫妻；情侣__________ announcementpassportthe PacificCanadaCanadianoppositecoupleglove9.平缓的__________10.坦率的；坦诚的__________ 11.绳索__________ 12.迅速的；快速的__________13.结束__________ 14.令人惋惜的；让人遗憾的事__________15.费用__________ 16.报名参加__________ 17.决赛__________18.羽毛球运动__________ 19.精神压力；紧张__________gentlehonestroperapidovershamefeeenterfinalbadmintonstressUnit 61.实施；执行__________ 2.争吵__________ 3.集中（注意力、精力等）于__________4.压力__________ 5.是否__________ 6.风险__________7.守卫；保卫__________ 8.取消；撤销；终止__________ 9.光亮的__________10.强迫；迫使（某人做某事）__________11.音乐会；演奏会__________conductquarrelfocuspressurewhetherriskguardcancelbrightforceconcert12.私人的__________ 13.不说话的；沉默的__________ 14.危害物；大敌__________15.有规律的；定时的__________ 16.鼓励；鼓舞__________ 17.沮丧的；消沉的；无精打采的__________18.视力__________ 19.牙科医生__________20.恢复；痊愈__________ privatesilentenemyregularcheerloweyesightdentistrecovery二、重点短语(请同学们重点掌握下面的短语，做到活学活用。

完形填空、完成句子等题型经常会考查大家对短语的掌握)Unit 51.渴望（做某事）；极想（做某事）_____________________________2.（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到__________3.迫不及待（做某事）__________ 4.说实在的__________ 5.被……绊倒__________6.保持平衡__________ 7.建立__________(be) dying to (do sth.)check in (at)can't wait to (do sth.)to be honestfall overkeep one's balancebuild upUnit 61.解决；处理；应对__________ 2.防止；堤防__________ 3.抵消；对消__________4.（对不好的状态）持乐观的态度_____________________________5.（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做__________6.忙于（某事）__________7.把……抛在后面__________ 8.（使）变得更高兴；（使）振奋起来__________9.乐器__________ deal withguard againstcancel outlook on the bright sidetake up(be) busy withleave...behindcheer...upmusical instrument三、重点句型 (熟练掌握并运用句型是学好英语的基本要素之一，要做到熟能生巧就必须大量地练习。

请同学们熟练掌握下面的句型)1.You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health.你应该清楚压力对你的健康是一种危害句型：be + adj.+ that + 从句有时我们可以省略that，这是一些我们可以用这种方式使用的形容词：afraid（害怕的），glad（高兴的）, pleased（高兴的）, sorry（遗憾的）, surprised（吃惊的）, upset（沮丧的）, certain（确定的）, happy（快乐的）, sad（悲伤的）, sure（确信的）, unaware（不知道的）, worried（担心的）翻译：1)老师确信我可以按时完成这项工作 The teacher ______ ______________ _______ I can do this work on time.2)我没能获奖，爸爸妈妈觉得很遗憾Father and mother __________ __________ __________ I didn’ t win the prize. 2.You will find that taking up a hobby can help you reduce stress. 你会发现有一个业余爱好会帮助减少压力。

句型：宾语从句详见九年级上册的Unit 5~Unit 6 的重点句型第2点is sure/certain thatwas sorry that3.其他好用的常用的句型： You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a film, or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment.你可以通过散步、看书、去听音乐会或看电影，或是坐在一个私人的地方静静地待一会来做到这一点￿巩固练习.一、语法选择 The train started moving.It 1 with people of all ages.Most of them were working men and women and young college boys and girls.Near the window sat an old man with his son, who looked about thirty years old. As the train moved, the son was 2 with joy because he was very 3 at the scenery(景色)outside.He said in a high voice, “See Dad, the green trees and the scenery are very beautiful!” It made the other people 4 very strange.Everyone started talking 5 a low voice about the old man’s son.Suddenly, it started raining.Raindrops fell on the travelers 6 the opened window.Seeing the rain, the old man’s son said 7 , “See Dad, 8 beautiful the rain is!” Hearing these words, a young lady became 9 with the man, as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes.She couldn’t help shouting at the 10 son and his father. “Can’t you see it 11 ? You! Old man! 12 your son is not feeling well, get him to a mental hospital(精神病院)quickly and please don’t disturb(干扰) 13 any more!” The old man’s face turned slightly red and then in a low voice, he replied, “We are on 14 way back from hospital.He was blind at birth.Only last week he can see again.The rain and the nature 15 new to him.Please forgive him.” All the other people became quiet.( )1.A.was packed B.packed C.is packed D.packs( )2.A.fill B.filled C.full D.fills( )3.A.exciting B.excitingly C.excited D.excitedly( )4.A.feels B.felt C.feel D.feeling( )5.A.on B.at C.for D.in( )6.A.through B.across C.cross D.by( )7.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily( )8.A.what a B.what C.how a D.how( )9.A.angry B.angrily C.angrier D.more angrily( )10.A.noise B.noisy C.noisily D.noisier( )11.A.rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained( )12.A.If B.When C.Because D.ThoughAADCCBCDABCA( )13.A.we B.us C.our D.ours( )14.A.the B.a C.an D./( )15.A.was B.is C.were D.areBAD二、完形填空 We are living a fast life.It seems that everything has to be fast, for example, 1 food, fast Internet, fast roads, fast money．Every day we try to get things done 2 , but there are some moments that we have to slow down and enjoy our lives. We are always 3 every day．I have to work eight hours or more a day at my fulltime job．When I get home, it’ s always over seven o’ clock．I make an effort（努力） to 4 something．I try to find a bit of time for my hobby—writing．I hardly ever write and work 5 weekends．Those are my days to try to recharge（休整）and reduce（减少） the stress from my work．I sleep on the sofa during the day, 6 some beer in the open air or go out for a picnic if the weather is nice. What I'm trying to say is this: if you don't take some time to slow down once in a while（偶尔） and 7 your life, it will pass you by．You can be unhealthy both in body and mind if you don’ t take the time to relax．So this weekend, don't make any 8 .Just get up on Saturday morning 9 your body says it’ s time to get up．Make some coffee, step outside and get 10 fresh morning air, turn on the radio and prepare yourself for nothing． ( )1.A.good B.fast C.slow D.cold( )2.A.specially B.seriously C.directly D.quickly( )3.A.busy B.happy C.free D.sad( )4.A.drink B.buy C.write D.say( )5.A.with B.except C.in D.on( )6.A.eat B.drink C.take D.get( )7.A.spend B.share C.enjoy D.relax( )8.A.plans B.mistakes C.noises D.sentences( )9.A.but B.when C.what D.so( )10.A.any B.many C.no D.someAABDDDBBCC三、阅读理解 English teenagers will receive cooking lessons in schools.The idea is to encourage healthy eating to solve the problem that many people are overweight.Also, it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost because parents use too much preprepared fast foods. Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in England—even if it was mainly for girls.In recent years cooking has become less important in schools.But the rising level of obesity(肥胖) has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught. “What we want is to teach young people how to do basic, simple meals, which they can use now at home and then in their later life,”said Ed Balls, an education expert. The new lessons will start in September, but some schools without kitchen will be given a longer time to prepare.Also there may be a shortage of teachers with the right skills, since schools have been teaching food technology rather than practical cooking.Besides, the lessons for hands on cooking will only be one hour a week for one term.But the well known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believe it will be worth it. “If we’ d done this thirty years ago we might not have to face the problem about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on.Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they’ ll be healthy, but because it’ s a life skill which is a real pleasure.” The renewed interest in cooking is an effort to reduce the obesity rate, which is almost the highest in Europe, and according to the government, half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends(趋势) are not halted.( )1.Which of the following is NOT the aim of bringing back cooking lessons in Britain?A.To encourage teenagers to eat healthy food.B.To reduce the country’ s increasing obesity rate.C.To prevent basic cooking and food preparation skills from being lost.D.To encourage parents to use more pre prepared fast food. D( )2.How will cooking lessons do good to the students?A.All of them will become good cooks in their later life.B.Students will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well.C.Students will be able to make food experiments with the knowledge and skills.D.Students will be able to control the level of obesity in the whole country. ( )3.The underlined word “halted” in the last paragraph probably means __________.A.continued B.stopped C.discussed D.kept BB( )4.It can be inferred from the passage that __________.A.cooking has always been an important part of school education in EnglandB.English teenagers will have their cooking lessons one hour a month for one yearC.the obesity rate in Britain has been growing rapidly in recent yearsD.the students will pay much money for their cooking lessons A( )5.The passage mainly talks about __________.A.the compulsory cooking classes B.the lost cooking skills C.the healthy eating D.the reason for obesity D四、阅读填空阅读下列短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

We should give our eyes a lot of care.Natural eye care should be the most important. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因)and aging (年龄增长).1._____. If you often work in front of the computer, you’d better take a rest every once in a while.Something dirty is bad for your eyes and can make you feel uncomfortable.2._____.You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.For example, sunglasses make you look cool.3.______.BEC Eating healthy food will be good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins (维生素)A, C and E are good for eyes.4.______.And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too.You should exercises regularly (规律地)and eat the right kind of food.5.______. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.DAA.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.B.They can also protect your eyesight from too bright sunshine.C.Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.D.Then your eyes will stay good for a long time.E.If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.五、单词拼写1.I couldn’ t catch the last bus, so I was f __________to walk home.2.Is it too late to c __________my order?3.Don’ t make a q __________with a little girl.4.People in the big city are under too much s .5.I am so sorry that I can’t answer this p ______question.6.The old c __________goes to the same park every day.7.You say you hold a Canadian p _____ .Please show it to me.8.The children all went out, and the room was s .orcedanceluarreltressrivateoupleassportilent9.Since there is something wrong with your teeth, you should see the d __________as quickly as you can.10.At the sports meeting, she reached the f __________of the 100 metre running race.六、完成句子1.我迫不及待想知道比赛的结果。

请告诉我吧I ________ ________ ________ ________ the result of the race.Please tell me. 2.说实在的，李老师是一个很和蔼的人 ________ ________，Mr.Li is a kind person. 3.虽然她忙于工作，但是每天她不会忘记给妈妈一个 she ____ ______ ______ her work, she never forgets to give a phone call to her mother. inalentistcan't wait to knowTo be honestThough/Althoughis busy with4.请提防公共汽车上的扒手Please ________ ________ pickpockets(扒手) on the bus. 5.年轻人更加应该把更多的注意力集中在工作上Young people should _______ more ________ their work. 6.这花今天早上才被我浇过。

The flower ________ just ________ by me this morning. 7.当我们到达操场时，孩子们正在打羽毛球When we __________ to the playground, the children ________ ________ ____________. 8.衣服脏了，他自己洗His clothes were dirty and they ________ ________ by himself. guard againstfocus on was wateredreachedwere playing badmintonwere washed9.我们想知道下学期谁教我们数学We want to know________ ________ ________ us maths. 10.你能告诉我David 是否来我们的聚会？Can you tell me _____________ David ________ ________ to our party? who will teach if/whetherwillcome。