新概念英语第二册lesson 56.doc

lesson 56sound n 声音excitement n 激动，兴奋handsome adj 漂亮的，美观的Rolls-Royce 罗乐斯-罗伊斯Benz n 奔驰wheel n 轮子explosion n 爆炸，轰响course n 跑道，行程rival n 对手speed v 疾驶downhill adv 下坡sound v 听起来adj 合理的 等于 reasonablei have a piece of sound advice我有一个合理的建议soundly 香甜的sleep soundlyvoice 人的声音noise 和周围不和谐的声音，躁音to one's excitement 令人激动的是the most exciting thing is that最令人激动的是the most surprising thing about it is thatit excited me that让我激动的是you look beautiful一般形容人，形容人的时候表示内在和外在美的统一she is prettyflowers are beautifulpicture is beautifulpretty 美丽（用于女孩或小孩）pretty boy pretty girl pretty womanniceyou are nice 你长得不错lovely 可爱的this is a lovely story 这是一个可爱的故事lovely girlgood-lookingsmart 小巧而美丽的（物）时髦而美丽的（人）cute 漂亮，常用来形容小孩the baby is cutewhat a cute babyhow cute you are handsome 形容男孩pretty 跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气，女性化handsome 跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女孩子有阳刚气explode vexplosive n 炸药bomb n 炸弹the bomb explodedon the course 按照轨道运行off course 偏离轨道course n 课程this term， i took seven courses 这学期我学了七门课competition n 竞争，竞赛competitor：the person who takes part in the competition 竞争者，对手opposite 相反的opponent n 对手，持相反意见的人enemy 敌人rival 势均力敌的，势均力敌的对手speed sped spedspeed 速度at the speed of 以...的速度the car goes at the speed of 40 miles/hour在车后的 3 speed/4 speed 表示档位blow up 风力的增加speed up 速度的增加，加速slow down 减速downstairs 下楼upstairs 上楼go down stairsgo downhill 下山downtown 市中心的商业区i'll go to the downtowntextOnce a year a race is held for old cars. Alot of cars entered for this race last yearand there was a great deal of excitementjust before it began. One of the mosthandsome cars was a Rolls-Royce SilverGhost. The most unusual car was a Benzwhich had only three wheels. Built in1885, it was the oldest car taking part.After a great many loud explosions, therace began. Many of the cars broke downon the course and some drivers spentmore time under their cars than in them !A few cars, however, completed the race.The winning car reached a speed of fortymiles an hour--much faster than any ofits rivals. It sped downhill at the end ofthe race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave every-one a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but noless exciting.how fast did the winning car go？race 车赛enter for 报名参加a great deal of 大量的a great number ofa great manya large amount ofthere was a great deal of excitement 人们非常激动break down 车子抛锚many cars 许多车子many of the cars 车子当中的许多many students 许多学生many of my students 我叫过的许多学生some pictures 一些照片some of the pictures 那些照片中的一些much faster 快得多a little faster 快一点any of its rival＝any rivalany 在比较级中一旦出现，它往往要加可数名词得单数Beijing is bigger than any city如果是不定代词，可以说 someone else，anyone else如果不是不定代词，要在名词前加 otherany other competitorhave trouble doing sth 干...有麻烦give sb pleasuregive sb a fraightgive me a fright 你吓了我一跳give you a surprise 给你一个惊喜give sb＋nbe different from 和...不同no more 和 no less 都表示和...一样，only ，the samethere are no more than 100 students表示不相同用not more；not lessnot less ＝ morenot more ＝ lessnot less exciting 更令人激动no less exciting 一样得激动no more than you 和你一样be held for 比赛为...而举行is held for the blinda great deal of 后要加不可数名词，表示大量得have trouble doing 做...很困难have trouble in doing sthnot so...as 不如not as...astake part in 参加take place＝happen。