人教版（2024新版）七年级下册英语Unit 3 Keep Fit 单词讲义.docx

人教版（2024新版）七年级下册英语Unit 3 Keep Fit 单词讲义使用说明：1. 原理：通过理解例句来记忆单词，在记住单词的同时，可以同时掌握该例句所代表的用法2. 节奏：每三个单词一组，背下来之后自测不要贪多，也不要更少经实践验证，三个一组是最舒服的节奏3. 顺序：基础好的同学可以以纯英文版为主线，自己阅读、理解例句，然后以英汉对照版作为参考；基础不太好的同学可以直接拿英汉对照版背，全部融会贯通以后，再按英文版复习4. 自测版：注意词形变化5. 第一遍背过之后，要多多复习背单词绝非一劳永逸七下Unit 3英汉对照 初中部分1. fit /fɪt/ adj.健康的;健壮的 v.适合(1) How do we keep fit? 我们如何保持健康？(2) Keeping fit is hard! 保持健康是很难的！(3) In groups, ask one another how you keep fit. 分组，互相询问你是如何保持健康的2. baseball /ˈbeɪsbɔːl/ n.棒球（运动）(1) Whose baseball glove is it? 这是谁的棒球手套？(2) Baseball also builds team spirit. 棒球还能树立团队精神。

3) I'm in my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. 我参加了学校的棒球俱乐部，所以我经常打棒球3. glove /ɡlʌv/ n.(手指分开的)手套(1) Is this baseball glove yours? 这只棒球手套是你的吗？(2) Oh, you look nice. The dress fits you like a glove!哦！好靓啊！这套衣服你穿正合适！(3) You can keep the glove.你们可以留着手套4. mat /mæt/ n.(运动用的)垫子(1) a judo/an exercise mat 柔道垫；健身垫(2)  There is a pair of shoes on the mat.  地毯上有一双鞋3) Put a new door mat at the front door.将一个新的门垫在门口5. rope /rəʊp/ n.绳子；绳jump rope跳绳用的绳子；跳绳（运动）(1) Will you jump rope with me?你愿意和我一起跳绳吗？(2) It is another day to jump rope in gym class.又是一个在体育课上跳绳的日子。

3) Don't let the rope go.别松开绳子6. racket /ˈrækɪt/ n.(网球、羽毛球等的)球拍(1) Whose badminton racket is this? 这是谁的羽毛球拍？(2) Can I try your new badminton racket?我可以试用你的羽毛球拍吗？(3) We can take the football, shuttlecock(羽毛球) and badminton racket to the park.我们可以带着足球，羽毛球和羽毛球拍去公园7. hardly /ˈhɑːdli/ adv.几乎没有(1) I can hardly sleep.我几乎不能睡觉2) I hardly know you.我几乎不了解你3) There is hardly any water. 几乎没有水8. ever /ˈevə(r)/ adv.在任时候；从来，曾经(1) Will you ever feel at home here?你在这儿会(从来)感到自在吗？(2) All he ever thinks about is money.在任何时候他满脑子想的只是钱。

3) All my father ever does is fishing. 我爸爸就会钓鱼9. hardly ever几乎不(1) I hardly ever play ping-pong. 我几乎从不打乒乓球2) I hardly ever go to the cinema.我很少去看电影3) We hardly ever go out.我们几乎从不出去10. once /wʌns/ adv.一次；曾经(1) We usually play badminton once or twice at weekends. 我们通常在周末打一两次羽毛球2) Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! 有些技巧很难，但是一旦你成功了，你会感觉很棒！(3) Just for once he arrives on time.只有这一次他按时到了11. twice /twaɪs/ adv.两次；两倍;(1) We usually play badminton once or twice at weekends. 我们通常在周末打一两次羽毛球。

2) My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. 我和我的朋友们每周在一个特别的公园练习两次3) Ai Ling plays basketball for fun and exercise. She does it twice a week. 艾玲打篮球是为了娱乐和锻炼她每周锻炼两次12. mine /maɪn/ pron.我的（所有物）(1) Oh yes, it's mine. Thanks! 哦，是的，是我的谢谢!(2) Whose badminton racket is that? It looks just like mine! 那是谁的羽毛球拍？它看起来就像我的！(3) The blue pen isn’t mine. 那支蓝色的钢笔不是我的13. hers /hɜːz/ pron.她的(所有物)(1) That dress of hers is too short.她那件连衣裙太短了2) I'm a big fan(粉丝) of hers.我是她的狂热粉丝3) His eyes meets hers.他的目光和她的相遇了。

14. maybe /ˈmeɪbi/ adv.也许；大概(1) Maybe it's Yaming's. 也许是亚明的2) Maybe he'll come, maybe he won't.他可能来，也可能不来3) Maybe you should tell her.也许你应该告诉她15. well-used adj.使用得多的(1) Your bat looks well-used. Do you play often? 你的拍子看起来经常用你经常玩吗？(2) Our time is well-used. 我们的时间利用得很好3) A well-used door needs no oil(油) on its hinges(门轴).经常使用的门不需要往门轴里上油16. practice /ˈpræktɪs/ n.练习；实践(1) Well, practice makes perfect. 嗯，熟能生巧2) She wants to put her new ideas into practice .她想把自己的新想法付诸实践3) There's a basketball practice every Friday evening.每星期五晚上有篮球训练。

17. perfect /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ adj.完美的；极好的(1) Well, practice makes perfect. 嗯，熟能生巧2) She speaks perfect English.她讲一口地道的英语3) The weather is perfect.天气好极了18. seldom /ˈseldəm/ adv.很少；不常(1) I seldom play badminton with Ella. 我很少和艾拉打羽毛球2) They seldom watch TV these days.这些日子他们很少看电视3) He seldom works on weekends.他很少在周末工作19. badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/ n.羽毛球运动(1) I seldom play badminton with Ella. 我很少和艾拉打羽毛球2) My hobby is playing badminton.我的爱好是打羽毛球3) When do you usually play badminton?你通常什么时候打羽毛球？20. double /ˈdʌbl/ n.双打；两倍; adj.成双的；两倍的(1) We should all play doubles sometime! 我们应该找个时间一起打双打！(2) She's the double of her mother.她和她母亲长得一模一样。

3) Is that a single room or a double you want?你要的是单人房间还是双人房间？21. sometime /ˈsʌmtaɪm/ adv.在某个时候(1) We should all play doubles sometime! 我们应该找个时间一起打双打！(2) We must get together sometime.我们一定要找个时间聚一下3)  Why don't you come and see me sometime.  你何不在某个时间来看看我？22. volleyball /ˈvɒlɪbɔːl/ n.排球（运动）(1) Do you want to play volleyball? 你想打排球吗？(2) All she talks about these days is volleyball games.她最近只谈排球比赛3) We have school teams in basketball, football, and volleyball.我们有篮球、足球和排球校队23. theirs /ðeəz/ pron.他们的，她们的,它们的（所有物）(1) My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. 我的滑板很酷，他们的也很酷。

2) It's a favourite game of theirs.这是他们最喜爱的游戏3) Our children go to the same school as theirs.我们的孩子和他们的孩子上同一所学校24. jog /dʒɒɡ/ v.慢跑(1) I like jogging in the morning, but I don’t want to get up early! 我喜欢早上慢跑，但是我不想早起！(2) I usually jog in the park near my home. 我通常在我家附近的公园里慢跑3) I jog three times a week。