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大学英语B完形填空

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    • 1、Itisalwaysinterestingtovisitanothercountry,especiallyforthosewhohavenevertraveledagreatdeal.Foreign_21_canbeveryeducationalforanyoneifheisinterestedenoughtomakepreparationsbeforehand.Learningthelanguageofthenewcountrywouldbedifficultforthetraveler,_22_thebenefitsofsuchaneffortwouldbecomeobviousimmediately_23_hisarrival.Itmaynotseemimportanttohimwhenhecomfortablystaysathome,butknowinghowto_24_amealorbookaroomisnecessaryforthenewcomerinastrangecountry.Withoutknowingthelanguage,itisverydifficult_25

      2、_thestrangertounderstandthepeopleofthenewcountryandtheircustoms.Ofcourse,inoursmallworlditisoftenpossibletofindsomeone_26_understandsourown,butthisisonlysecond-bestforthetraveler.Tobesure,hecanseeplacesandthings_27_theuseofalanguage,butplacesandthings_28_nottheheartofanycountry.Togetthegreatestbenefitfromatrip_29_anothercountry,itishowimportantforthevisitorto_30_anunderstandingofthelanguage.2itravei转换理解题。短文第一句中的真正的主语tovisitanothercountry与A选项foreigntravel同义。22 but考查句与句之间的逻辑关系。这个并列句只有用转折连接词but连接才符

      3、合句意,即“对游客来说学习他国的语言将是很困难的;但是,他为学好这门语言所付出的努力在他一踏上这个国土就能体会到了”23 on考查固定搭配。ononesarrival等于时间状语从句when/assoonasonearrives。24order考查词组搭配。orderameal“点菜;订餐”,bookaroom“预定房间”。其他选项eat/buyameal词组搭配正确,但是不符合句意。25for考查句型。Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事。26who考查定语从句。在定语从句中主语要用关系代词who替代。27without考查句意推断题。“当然,不用语言游客也能参观游览景点;但是景点不是任何一个国家的核心”。28are考查主谓一致。Placesandthings作为主语是复数,同时是一般现在时态,所以B选项正确。29 to考查词组搭配。atripto+地点“到某地去旅行”。30have考查不定式的用法。这是Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事的句型,to是不定式的标记,后接动词原型,所以D选项正确。Itisalwaysinterest

      4、ingtovisitanothercountry,especiallyforthosewhohavenevertraveledagreatdeal.Foreign_21_canbeveryeducationalforanyoneifheisinterestedenoughtomakepreparationsbeforehand.Learningthelanguageofthenewcountrywouldbedifficultforthetraveler,_22_thebenefitsofsuchaneffortwouldbecomeobviousimmediately_23_hisarrival.Itmaynotseemimportanttohimwhenhecomfortablystaysathome,butknowinghowto_24_amealorbookaroomisnecessaryforthenewcomerinastrangecountry.Withoutknowingthelanguage,itisverydifficult_25_thestrangertounde

      5、rstandthepeopleofthenewcountryandtheircustoms.Ofcourse,inoursmallworlditisoftenpossibletofindsomeone_26_understandsourown,butthisisonlysecond-bestforthetraveler.Tobesure,hecanseeplacesandthings_27_theuseofalanguage,butplacesandthings_28_nottheheartofanycountry.Togetthegreatestbenefitfromatrip_29_anothercountry,itishowimportantforthevisitorto_30_anunderstandingofthelanguage.21travel转换理解题。短文第一句中的真正的主语tovisitanothercountry与N先项foreigntravel同22but考查句与句之间的逻辑关系。这个并列句只有用转折连接词but连接才符合句意,即“对游客来说学习他国的语言将是很

      6、困难的;但是,他为学好这门语言所付出的努力在他一踏上这个国土就能体会到了”23on考查固定搭配。ononesarrival等于时间状语从句when/assoonasonearrives。24order考查词组搭配。orderameal“点菜;订餐”,bookaroom“预定房间”。其他选项eat/buyameal词组搭配正确,但是不符合句意。25for考查句型。Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事。26who考查定语从句。在定语从句中主语要用关系代词who替代。27without考查句意推断题。“当然,不用语言游客也能参观游览景点;但是景点不是任何一个国家的核心”。28are考查主谓一致。Placesandthings作为主语是复数,同时是一般现在时态,所以B选项正确。29to考查词组搭配。atripto+地点“到某地去旅行”。30 have考查不定式的用法。这是Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说彳某事的句型,to是不定式的标记,后接动词原型,所以磁项正确。Eaglehasthelongestlife-spanofitsspecies.E

      7、aglecan_21_70years,buttoreachthisage,theEaglemustmakeaharddecision._22_its40s,itslongandflexibletalons(爪)cannolongergrabprey(掠食)whichserveasfood,itslongandsharpbeak(鸟嘴,喙)becomesbent.Itsold-agedandheavywings,duetotheirthickfeathers,becomestucktoitschestandmakeit_23_tofly.ThenEagleisleftwithonlytwooptions:dieorgothroughapainfulprocessofchange_24_lasts150daysforsurvival.TheprocessrequiresthatEagleflytoamountaintopandsitonitsnest.TheretheEagleknocksitsbeak_25_arockuntilitplucks(拔去)itout.Afterpluckin

      8、gitout,Eaglewillwaitforanewbeaktogrowback._26_itsnewtalonsgrowback,theeaglestartspluckingitsold-agedfeathersandafterfivemonths,eaglecantakeitsflightofrebirthandlivesforthirty_27_years.Manytimes,inordertosurvive,we_28_startachangeprocess.Wesometimesneedto_29_oldmemories,habitsandotherpasttraditions.Onlyfreedfrompastburdens,canwe_30_thepresent.(208words)21liveupto考查词义到?析题。liveupto活到岁数;survive生存,从.困境中存活下来22 .In考查固定词组搭配用法。inits40s指“在它四十岁时”。译文:当老鹰活到40岁时,爪子开始老化,无法有效地抓住猎物,喙变得又长又弯。23 difficult考查固定词组搭配用法

      9、。makeitdifficulttofly指“使它难以飞翔”。译文:由于羽毛长得又浓又厚,老化和笨重的翅膀碰到胸膛,使它难以飞翔。24which考查定语从句的用法。关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,修饰apainfulprocessofchange;而其他选项不符合句法。25against考查介词against与动词搭配的用法。knocksitsbeakagainstarock用它的喙击打岩石。26When考查时间状语的用法。27more考查比较级的用法。因year是可数名词,故用more修饰28haveto考查情态动词的用法。句意为“必须”,故选haveto。29getridof考查固定词组搭配用法。getridof摆脱,摒弃;cherishthememoryof怀念;tokeepoldmemoriesalive使往昔的记忆犹新。30takeadvantageof考查固定词组的用法。takeadvantageof利用。lookforwardto期待;dreamof梦想;freefrom解脱;没有;不受影响。Itsveryinterestingtostudynamesofdifferentcountries.Chinesenamesaredifferent_21_from_foreignnames.OnceanEnglishladycameto_22_visit_WhenIwasintroducedtohershesaid,“Gladtomeetyou,MissPing.”Thenshegavemehernamecardwiththreewordsonit:“BettyJ.Black”.SoIsaid,“Thankyou,MissBetty,”Welookedateachoth

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