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2019版高考英语阅读理解一轮练题10含解析

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    • 1、2019版高考英语阅读理解一轮练题(10)李仕才AWe had a TV series in London. One of our fellow TV presenters seriously upset the camera crew when they arrived at his house. He was rude and unconcerned, treating them like lowly workers. Minutes later, when the camera was turned on, he became the perfectly smiling spiritual figure he was publicly known to be. But, as the crew told us later, he had already shown them that he didnt walk his talk.In contrast, Ed was meeting with Jo, our TV producer, in a small London cafe

      2、. If you have ever been to London youll know that in such cafe the tables are very close. Two well dressed African men sat down next to them, which effectively meant they were sharing the same table. Ed asked the two strangers where they were from and one said, South Africa. The man pulled out his business cardhis name was Jacob Zuma who, at that time, was the President of the ANC but is now the President of South Africa.Usually, if you sit next to someone in a big city cafe, you dont even make

      3、eye contact, let alone conversation. Jacob had never met Ed before so he could have been distant and polite, he certainly didnt have to talk, let alone maintain communication, which he did over the following few years. He even hugged him!How we walk our talk shows far more than just our public behavior. Rather, it highlights how we view the world and our place in it. Jacob Zuma showed us how he treats otherswith the fairness, consideration and respect that he treats all beings. No matter who we

      4、are, whether a street cleaner or a president, we are all equal, here together as one human family.1.What can we learn about the TV presenter?A. He felt upset before the camera.B. He was known for his being impolite.C. His deeds didnt agree with his words.D. He pretended to be polite to the camera crew.2.Which word can best describe Jacob Zuma according to the text?A. Friendly.B. Humorous.C. Generous.D. Serious.3.Why did Ed go to the small London cafe?A. To film a TV series.B. To interview Jacob

      5、Zuma.C. To meet with a TV producer.D. To observe peoples public behavior.4.What is the text mainly about?A.TV presenters are often too proud.B. There still exists inequality in society.C.I. earned people are more likely to be polite.D. People should treat others with equal respect. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过举例讲述了我们如何做到言行一致,礼貌待人。我们的谈话方式是我们的公共行为,表明我们如何看待世界和我们在社会中的地位,因此我们应该公平的、体贴的、尊重地对待别人。1.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段二、三句He was rude and unconcerned, treating them like lowly workers. Minutes later, when the camera w

      6、as turned on, he became the perfectly smiling spiritual figure he was publicly known to be.可知,这位电视节目主持人对待同事粗鲁不礼貌,当面对镜头,他就成了众所周知的完美的精神形象。因此推断他是一个言行不一的人。故选C。3.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句In contrast, Ed was meeting with Jo, our TV producer, in a small London cafe.可知,Ed去咖啡馆是为了见一个电视节目制片人。故选C。4.D 【解析】主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,文章通过举例讲述了我们如何做到言行一致,礼貌待人。我们的谈话方式是我们的公共行为,表明我们如何看待世界和我们在社会中的地位,因此我们应该公平的、体贴的、尊重地对待别人。故选D。BRegarded as one of the English languages most gifted poets,John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on image

      7、ry,human nature,and philosophy.Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary education,his own studies and passion brought him much success.Additionally,his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle-class family,young John didnt attend a private school,but went to a public one.His teachers and his familys friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies.After his fathers

      8、death in the early 1800s,followed by his mothers passing away due to tuberculosis(结核病),he began viewing life differently.He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16,the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor.However,his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy,especially with his addiction to the poetry of Edmund Spencer.He was able to have his first full poem published in

      9、the Examiner in 1816,entitled O Solitude!If I Must With Thee Dwell.Within two months in 1817,Keats had written an entire volume of poetry,but was sharply criticized by a magazine.However,the negative response didnt stop his love of rhythm.John Keats next work was Endymion,which was published in May 1818.The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boys hope to overcome the limitations of being human.Following Endymion,however,he tried something more narrative-based(叙事体的) and wrote Isabella.During this time,John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences.He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems.His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned.However,a bout(发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and e

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