新概念英语第二册 Lesson83教学课件

新概念英语成人版第二册2023版课件Lesson83TextTheformerPrimeMinister,Mr.WentworthLane,wasdefeatedintherecentelections.Heisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.LanesRadicalProgressiveParty.Aftertheelections,PatrickwenttotheformerPrimeMinistershouse.WhenheaskedifMr.Lanelivedthere,thepolicemanondutytoldhimthatsincehisdefeat,theex-PrimeMinisterhadgoneabroad.Onthefollowingday,Patrickwenttothehouseagain.Thesamepolicemanwasjustwalkingslowlypasttheentrance,whenPatrickaskedthesamequestion.Thoughalittlesuspiciousthistime,thepolicemangavehimthesameanswer.Thedayafter,Patrickwenttothehouseoncemoreandaskedexactlythesamequestion.Thistime,thepolicemanlosthistemper.Itoldyouyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday,heshouted,Mr.Lanewasdefeatedintheelections.Hehasretiredfrompoliticallifeandgonetoliveabroad!Iknow,answeredPatrick,butIlovetohearyousayit!Who was the former Prime Minister?Mr.Wentworth Lane.My friend,Patrick,has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party.Who has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party?Why did Patrick go to the house again and again?Because he loved to hear the policeman say Mr.Lane was defeated.In the recent elections,was the former Prime Minister defeated or not?He was defeated in the recent elections.What happened to the former Prime Minister,and where is he now?He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.Newwordselectionformerdefeatfanaticalopponentradicalprogressivesuspiciousn.选举选举adj.从前的从前的v.打败打败adj.狂热的狂热的n.反对者，对手反对者，对手adj.激进的激进的adj.进步的进步的adj.怀疑的怀疑的electionn.(经由投票的)选举;当选ageneralelection大选,普选举行选举holdanelection赢得选举,当选winanelection最终的选举结果会在周五公布。ThefinalelectionresultswillbeannouncedonFriday.Electv.选举奥巴马被选为美国总统。Obamawaselected(tobe)PresidentoftheUnitedStates.formeradj.前者的,前任的,以前的former是前者，和后者(latter)相比较而言的previous是以前的，是时间上的。prior是指优先于。比起什么先做什么。我喜欢前者的画而不喜欢后者Iprefertheformerpicturetothelatter.此工作不需要以前的经验。Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryforthisjob.宪法优先于其他一切法律Constitutionispriortoallotherlaws.defeat（1）v.打败打敗敌人defeatanenemy我隊以5比零擊敗對手。Ourteamdefeatedouropponentby5：0.（2）n挫折、失敗我們的棒球隊再遭失敗Ourbaseballteamhassufferedanotherdefeat.fanatical（1）adj.狂热的（2）n.（主義、宗教等）狂信者fann.（口）迷、熱心愛好者abaseballfan棒球迷arockandrollfan搖滾迷becrazyabout非常喜愛.,醉心於bemadaboutopponentn.反对者，对手他以三比一擊敗對手。Hebeatshisopponentby3：1.v.oppose（1）v.反對、抵抗我反對你去那裡Iopposeyourgoingtherealone.暴風雨阻止我們前進Thestormopposedouradvance.（2）v.使對立、使對抗oppose+sth+to/against對立、對抗他對比了優點和缺點來考慮這件事。Heconsideredthematter,opposingitsadvantageagainst/toitsdisadvantage.beopposedtosth與某事物相對立,反對某事物她強烈反對他們的計劃。Sheisstronglyopposedtotheirplan.radical（1）根本的、徹底的徹底改進radicalimprovements（2）過激的、激进的、極端的theradicalparty激進黨radicallyadv.根本地,完全地,過激地radicalismn.激进主義,根本的改革主義progressive（1）adj.进步的conservativea.保守的，守舊的；傳統的n.保守的人思想進步的市長amayorwithprogressiveideas新主席是相當前卫的。Thenewchairmanisquiteprogressive.（2）前進的、進行的regressivea.退步的，退化的18progress（1）n.前進、進行（2）n.進步、上進、發展醫學進展theprogressofmedicine你已經在说英语上取得了很大進展。YouvemadegreatprogressinspeakingEnglish.（3）n.經過、過程、進展這個病人进步极为显著。Thepatientismakingremarkableprogress.（4）v.前進、進行、上進、提高我們的工作現正穩步推進。Wearenowprogressingsteadilywithourwork.你在數學上進步很快Youveprogressedquicklyinmathematics.suspiciousadj.猜疑的，认为可疑的，对起疑心的，多疑的海关官员都对面色紧张的旅客起疑心。Customsofficersaresuspiciousofnervous-lookingtravelers.别那么多疑，一切都好。Dontbesosuspicious.Everythingsallright.adj.可疑的，令人起疑的这场车祸看起来很可疑。Thecarcrashlookssuspicious.suspiciouslyadv.猜疑地,可疑地suspicionn.猜疑他的話引起了我的懷疑。Hisremarksarousedmysuspicion.我懷疑，我的手機已被窃听。Ihaveasuspicionthatmyphonehasbeentapped.1.The former Prime Minister,Mr.Wentworth Lane,was defeated in the recent elections.Explain:a.theformerPrimeMinistertheex-PrimeMinister前首相b.defeatsb击败某人beatsb打贏某人上個星期六阿森納擊敗曼聯。ArsenalbeatManchesterUnitedlastSaturday.Text2.He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.retire退休我的父親60歲將退休。Myfatherwillretireattheageof60.goabroad出國travelabroad出国旅行studyabroad留学，出国学习liveabroad住在國外beabroad在國外fromabroad從海外來他剛剛從國外旅行回來。Hehasjustreturnedfromabroad.3.My friend,Patrick,has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr.Lanes Radical Progressive Party.Explain：RadicalProgressiveParty.激进党4.After the elections,Patrick went to the former Prime Ministers house.Explain：goto去地方5.When he asked if Mr.Lane lived there,the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat,the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad.Explain：duty（1）n.责任、义务、本分onduty在上班(的)，在值班(的)offduty下了班(的)，不在值班(的)（2）税，关税customsduty关税exportduties出口税importduties進口稅6.On the following day,Patrick went to the house again.The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance,when Patrick asked the same question.Explain：walkpastprep.走過、經過entrance（1）入口、大門口e.g.公園入口entrancetotheparkthebackentrance後門（2）進入e.g.進入大學entranceintocollegeentrancetocollege入学测试entranceexamination7.Though a little suspicious this time,the policeman gave him the same answer.Explain：though引导的是让步状语从句如果1.从句的主语和主句的相同2.谓语是系动词be，那么主语+be可省略完整的從句是：Thoughalittlesuspiciousthistime.the policeman was8.The day after,Patrick went to the house once more and asked exactl