
2021年江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版).docx
42页2021年江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)江苏省淮安市2021年中测验卷(第I卷共55分)I. 单项取舍(共15小题;每一小题1分,共15分)【2021江苏淮安】1. My PE teacher often teaches us how to play ______football.A. aB. anC. /D. the1. C【剖析】考察冠词的用法每日三餐、球类、棋类、游戏称号前没有用冠词,故选C2021江苏淮安】2. —Hi, Jack. Is this your new bike?—No. ________is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A. MineB. YoursC. HersD. His2. A【剖析】考察物主代词的用法Mine我的;yours您的,您们的;hers她的;his他的依据句意“—您好,杰克那是您的新的自止车吗?—没有我的正在何处它是我的叔叔给我的一个礼品”,那里的“我的”指的是“我的新自止车”,起名词的做用,以是用名词性物主代词,故选A2021江苏淮安】3. Steven, go to bed now. You should _____before six tomorrow, or you will miss the plane.A. get offB. get upC. get onD. get along3. B【剖析】考察短语辨析。
get off下(车、马、飞机等);get up起床;get on上(车、马、飞机等);get along相处;停顿;后退依据句意“史蒂文,如今睡觉吧您今天应当6面以前起床,可则您将错过飞机”,那里应当挖起床,故选B2021江苏淮安】4.During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with _____ trees around.A. thousand ofB. thousandC. thousandsD. thousands of4. D【剖析】考察数词的用法hundred, thousand, million等后面如有详细数词,要用双数情势暗示确数;厥后如有of, 则要用单数情势且后面没有能减详细的数词,暗示约数thousands of trees意为“数以千计的树木”依据句意“正在5一假期时代,我待正在一个无数以千计棵树围绕的山村落里2021江苏淮安】5. We________ wait until the traffic light turns green when we cross the road.A. mustB. canC. needD. may5. A【剖析】考察神态动的用法。
must必需,应当,必定;can能,能够;need必要;may 能够,允许依据句意“当咱们过马路的时分,咱们必需比及交通灯变为绿色”,等绿灯过马路是功令划定的,以是用“必需”,故选A2021江苏淮安】6. —Jenny, shall we watch the movie Fas t &Furious 7 this weekend?—It sounds _________! I can’t wait to see it.A. strangeB. badC. greatD. awful6. C【剖析】考察描述词的用法strange偶怪的;bad坏的;great好极了;awful可骇的,糟糕糕的依据句意“—珍妮,周终咱们往瞧影戏《速率取***7》好吗?—它听起去好极了我刻不容缓天念瞧它” 听起去好极了”用sound great, 故选C2021江苏淮安】7. I was writing a diary _____my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. while7. D【剖析】考察连词的用法。
before正在……以前;after正在……以后;until曲到……;while 但是,都可引诱光阴状语从句个中while为并列连词,用去毗连两个同时举行的少举措,暗示对于比依据句意“今天早上,我正在写日志的时分,而我的兄弟正在瞧电视”,是两个同时举行的举措,故选D2021江苏淮安】8. —Mr. Smith. ________is the new bridge?—Oh, let me see! It’s about 800 meters.A. How oldB. how longC. how muchD. how often8. B【剖析】考察特别疑难句对于岁数举行发问用how old;对于少度,间隔,一段光阴举行发问用how long;对于没有可数名词的量,事物的体重,数字盘算的了局,代价等举行发问用how much;对于频次举行发问用how often. 依据句意“—史稀斯学生,那座新的桥有多少?—哦,让我瞧瞧它年夜约800米”,那里是问少度,故选B2021江苏淮安】9. Helen is friendly and she always has a smile ______her face.A. onB. withC. atD. for9. A【剖析】考察介词的用法。
wear/ have a smile on one’s face意为“或人脸下面带浅笑”是流动词组,故选A2021江苏淮安】10. Her son ________the army for two months. She misses him very much.A. has joinedB. has been inC. joinedD. was in10. B【剖析】考察如今实现时的用法该句中“for two months”为延续性光阴状语,故要把非持续性动词转换成持续性动词join应当转换成be in/ be a member of,其如今实现时布局为has/ have been in或者has/ have been a member of, 故选B.【2021江苏淮安】11. —Is there _________in today’s newspaper?—Yes, quite a lot.A. anything interestingB. something interestingC. interesting anythingD. interesting something11. A【剖析】考察建饰没有定代词的用法。
该句型为there be布局的一样平常疑难句,故没有定代词应当用anything,而描述词建饰没有定代词应当后置,再依据句意“—古天的报纸上有一些乏味的器材吗?—是的,相称多2021江苏淮安】12. —What are you doing?—I’m reading the book _______you lent me last week.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that12. D【剖析】考察定语从句的用法句意“—您在干甚么?—我在瞧您上周借给我的那本书”正在定语从句中,领先止词为物时,应选用闭系代词that/ which去引诱定语从句此定语从句的后行词为a book, 应选用闭系代词that/which2021江苏淮安】13. —I don’t know Kate’s address. Do you know _______?—Sorry. I don’t know either.A. why she lives thereB. why does she live thereC. where she livesD. where does she live13. C【剖析】考察宾语从句的用法。
依据宾语从句应当用报告句语序可扫除选项B、D. 依据句意“—我没有明白凯特的天址您明白她住正在那边吗?—对于没有起我也没有明白”,故选C.【2021江苏淮安】14. I still like those good old songs I often listened to ____myself in my spare time.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. enjoyed14. C【剖析】考察非谓语动词的用法依据句意“正在我的专业光阴里,我仍旧喜好那些我常常听的好的老歌直去愉悦我本人”可知该题考察动词没有定式短语做目标状语故选为C2021江苏淮安】15. —All the people of Huai’an need to work together to make our city more beautiful.—Tha t’s it. ____________.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed.15. B【剖析】考察谚语的用法。
A. 生能死巧;B. 人多力气年夜;C. 进城顺俗;D. 磨难睹实情依据句意“—一切的淮安人必要同心合力使咱们的乡市加倍的好丽—恰是云云可知是人多力气年夜II. 【2021江苏淮安】完形挖空(共15小题;每一小题1分,共15分)I still remember my kindergarten(幼女园)teacher, Mrs.White. She looked just like SnowWhite, 16 she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.We used to 17 a lot. And I would show what I wrote toMrs. White for correction (修改). She would look at my writingand see many mistakes in it. But she 18 made any redcorrection and she always gave a star. I was feeling 19 of my writing each time I got a star. But it 20 my mother. So one day, when she met Mrs. White at a parent-teacher meeting, Mum asked her why she never corrected my 21 and why she never said no to her child.Mrs. White said, “The children are just beginning to get 22 about using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can’t 23 that interest with a red pen.” As it was a long time ago, my mother could only reme。
