2022年福建公共英语(Pets)考试真题卷.docx

2022年福建公共英语(Pets)考试真题卷（本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格单位： 姓名： 考号： 题号单选题多项选择判断题综合题总分分值 得分 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.______ child as he is, he knows a lot of English.A．TheB．AC．×D．An2.Could you ________the baby while I go out shopping, pleaseA．[A] look atB．[B] seeC．[C] watch3.Under its Charter, the first stated aim of the U.N. was______.A．to promote social progressB．to prevent a third world warC．to revise international lawsD．to maintain international peace4.I don't really work here; I ______until the new secretary arrives.A．just help outB．have just helped outC．am just helping outD．will just help out5.What does this paragraph implyA．Most of us don't get enough exercise.B．We should exercise 15 minutes per day.C．A high pulse rate is more healthy.D．Regular exercise can strengthen our heart.6.Meteorologists forecast the weather______. [A] when they have received satellite pictures [B] during they study satellite pictures [C] after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones7.What ______ this damageA．has brought toB．brought upC．has brought inD．brought about8.My father sent me ________stamps last week.A．[A] two hundreds forty twoB．[B] two hundreds and forty-twoC．[C] two hundred and forty-two9.Jack looks ______ his father more than his mother.A．[A] likeB．[B] asC．[C] to10.Generally_________, that city is less crowded than the others in the same area.A．sayingB．talkingC．tellingD．speaking11.What is the best title for the passageA．Internet Won't Eliminate Print Media.B．Internet Challenges Traditional Media.C．Looking For News on the Web.D．Journalism Should Be Dominated by Web.12.I don't like the trip ______ I found it isn't interesting.A．A. whichB．B. becauseC．C. that13.When the manager went to Canada on business, his ______ took over all his duties.A．caretakerB．officerC．deputyD．commander14.--I'll be away on holiday. Would you mind looking after my cat --Not at all. ______.A．[A] I have no timeB．[B] I'd be happy toC．[C] You can leave15.That big room ______ for meeting.A．[A] usesB．[B] is usingC．[C] can be used16.Specialisation can be seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulation of scientific knowledge. By splitting up the subject matter into smaller units, one man could continue to handle the information and use it as the basis for further research. But specialisation was only one of a series of related developments in science affecting the process of communication. Another was the growing professionalisation of scientific activity. No clear-cut distinction can be drawn between professionals and amateurs in science: exceptions can be found to any rule. Nevertheless, the word "amateur" does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully integrated into the scientific community and, in particular, may not fully share its values. The growth of specialisation in nineteenth century, with its consequent requirement of a longer, more complex training, implied greater problems for amateur participation in science. The trend was naturally most obvious in those areas of science based especially on a mathematical or laboratory training, and can be illustrated in terms of the development of geology in the United Kingdom. A comparison of British geological publications over the last century and a half reveals not simply an increasing emphasis on the primacy of research, but also a changing definition of what constitutes an acceptable research paper. Thus, in the nineteenth century, local geological studies represented worthwhile research in their own right; but, in the twentieth century, local studies have increasingly become acceptable to professionals only if they incorporate, and reflect on, the wider geological picture. Amateurs, on the other hand; have continued to pursue local studies in the old way. The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for amateurs, a result that has been reinforced by the widespread introduction of refereeing, first by national journals in the nineteenth century and then by several local geological journals in the twentieth century. As a logical consequence of this development, separate journals have now appeared aimed mainly towards either professional or amateur readership. A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies, whereas the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way. Although the process of professionalisation and specialisation was already well under way in British geology during the nineteenth century, its ful。